Huang Tingjian (1045- 1 105), a famous poet and calligrapher in the Northern Song Dynasty, was born in Fenning, Hongzhou (now Xiushui, Jiangxi). Huang Tingjian was known to Su Shi in his early years, and he was also called "Four Bachelor of Su Men" with, Chao and Qin Guan. Because of its "magnificent and elegant writing style, it is a wonderful work in the contemporary world", and it is equally famous with Su Shi, also known as "Su Huang". Huang Tingjian is good at calligraphy, cursive and typesetting, and is one of the "Song Sijia". He left more than 2000 poems to later generations. His poems are famous all over the world for "turning stone into gold and thoroughly remoulding oneself" and are regarded as the ancestor of Jiangxi Poetry School. Huang Tingjian has made great achievements in poetry, calligraphy and writing, but he lost his father and two wives when he was young, and his bumpy life was repeatedly criticized. His touching deeds of practicing himself and filial piety were deeply admired by future generations. At present, Huang Tingjian's calligraphy inscriptions of various periods and styles are displayed in the Jiuqu Gallery of the Memorial Hall, among which "Jingfu Boshen Temple", "Fourteen Poems of Offering Mountains" and "Zhu Mo Fu" are all "three musts" of poetry literature, which are of great appreciation value.
Huang Tingjian's hometown is Shuangjing Village, Hangkou Town, xiushui county, and his tomb is also in the village. Came to Shuangjing village. The scenery here is beautiful, the sound of chickens and dogs is endless, and it is a quiet and peaceful pastoral scenery.
Huang Shan, the ancestor of Huang Tingjian, when he was the magistrate of Fenning (now Xiushui), realized that Xiushui was an ideal home to avoid military disasters and thrive, so his family moved from Jinhua, Zhejiang Province to Jiabu Township of Xiushui, and then settled in Yue Ming Bay, Shuangjing Village, Hangkou Town. Since then, the Huang family has thrived here. Nowadays, there are many Huang surnames in the village, and the folk customs are simple.
In history, there was a strong style of study, outstanding people and talented people, especially in the Song Dynasty. In the Northern Song Dynasty alone, there were 48 scholars in the village, and Huang Tingjian was one of them. Huang Tingjian's great-grandfather, Huang Zhongli, and philosopher Zhou Dunyi once opened Cherry Academy, Zhitai Academy and Lianxi Academy in Xiushui, and trained many talents. In 2005, the xiushui county Municipal Government spent more than 2.4 million yuan to repair and restore the Gao Feng Academy in the village. Today, the antique Gao Feng Academy has become the seat of village-run primary schools.
Baining four years (1 105). Huang Tingjian died suddenly in Yizhou (now Yishan County, Guangxi) at the age of 6 1. Four years later, relatives and friends buried him in his hometown Shuangjing Village. Since then, Huang Tingjian, who has been away from home for decades, has been buried in his hometown, listening to the breeze and drinking nectar, and has been silent for 900 years.