Wei Zhuang (836-9 10) was born in Chang 'an (now Chang 'an County, Shaanxi Province), and was a scholar in the first year of Zhaozong Ganning. He led a dissolute life when he was young. Later, he went to Shu as the secretary of the king and appointed him as the prime minister. His poems are very famous. The long poem "Ode to Fu Qin" reflected the unfortunate experience of women in the war, which was very famous at that time. However, there are many denigrations of peasant rebels in Huang Chao. His lyrics are beautiful and gentle, and he often uses line drawing to describe his feelings for his family, leaving his troubles behind and enjoying himself. In his lyrics, his feelings were condensed, and he began to read them, even infiltrating into the viscera. The representative works are Bodhisattva Man ([1], [4] and [5]), Huanxisha (5), Yingtianchang (2), Lotus Cup (1), Qingping Music (3) and Foot Golden Gate. "Spring water is brighter than dawn, painting a boat and listening to the rain" is also combined with "people on the river are like the moon, and the wrist is frozen with frost and snow". This situation is enough to make the wanderer who wants to travel far grieve, so the poet has the advice of "breaking his heart before he is old" This poem is touching and vivid, and it can be called a rare masterpiece among many poems describing "spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River". Duanmu's boudoir love words are also well written, and the words are integrated with the beauty in the boudoir. You can see people when you see words, and the sound of words is the language of human beings, which can be described as the ultimate charm. He and Wen are both important poets of Huajian School. The lyrics are Huanhua Ci.
Ouyang Jiong
Ouyang Jiong (896 ~ 97 1), five pronouns. Unknown font size. Yizhou Huayang (now Chengdu, Sichuan) was born. Wang Delay, the former ruler of Shu, is the founder of Zhongshu. Shu returned to the later Tang Dynasty before his death to serve. Meng Zhixiang Town Chengdu, Ouyang Jiong back to Shu. During the post-Shu period, the official served as assistant minister, and was also the minister of the household department, with the same chapter and national history. In 965, Song Taizu retired from Meng Changjun and became a bachelor of Hanlin. In the fourth year of Kaibao (97 1), Lingnan Ping sent Ouyang Jiong to sacrifice to the South China Sea. Tim said he couldn't get sick, got fired and died soon.
Ouyang Jiong's poem, "Although there are many things, there is no work" (Song History. Xishu family "). When he was an official in Shu, he wrote 50 satirical poems by Bai Juyi, which were tasted by Meng. Good at flute and words. Most of his words are erotic, beautiful in style, and some are extravagant. "Hui Feng Hua Ci" said that his "Huanxisha" "meets with tears" and "Mo Yan is almost here since Yan Ci". However, he also has several poems, such as Nanxiangzi, Jiangchengzi, Late Cao Ping in Jinling, and Fisherman, which are far above rhetoric in content and style. Ouyang Jiong also wrote a preface to Huajian Collection, describing the creative purpose and origin of Huajian Ci, reflecting the creative attitude and artistic interest of this school of poets at that time.
There are more than 40 existing words, which can be found in Huajian Collection, Zunqian Collection and Five Pronouns in Tang Dynasty. For his deeds, see Song Shi, Xishu Family, Spring and Autumn Ten Kingdoms.
Gu Hong Zhong
Ancient: (902-970) Han Xizai, born in Beihai (now Weifang, Shandong). At the end of the Tang Dynasty, he entered imperial academy and fled to the south to avoid chaos. He used to be assistant minister of Zhongshu in Southern Tang Dynasty and bachelor of Zheng Guangtang. Because there were fewer wars in the south of the Yangtze River at that time, the natural and production conditions were superior, and the bureaucratic literati lived a luxurious and decadent life, and most of them had geisha (or Jia Ji and Ji Le). According to historical records, there are more than 40 geisha in Han Xizai's family. Han Xizai has political talent and artistic attainments. He knows music, can sing and dance, and is good at poetry, painting and calligraphy. However, seeing the decline of the Southern Tang Dynasty, he was saddened by the struggle for power and profit of the aristocratic bureaucrats, unwilling to be prime minister, and pinned his difficulties on singing and dancing. Li Yu, the queen of the Southern Tang Dynasty, heard that Han Xizai's life was "barren", that is, she sent Gu of the Academy of Fine Arts to sneak into the Korean home late at night to peek at his dissolute scene and know it by heart. I drew this picture of Han Xizhai's banquet when I came back. This volume consists of 46 grids, from Shao Dong in Southern History to Zhang Daqian's collection marks in modern times. It is recorded in books such as "Summer of the Gengzi" and "The First Collection of Baodi in Shiqu". This volume was originally written by Gu, but it was identified as a copy of the Song Dynasty by experts in calligraphy and painting.
Hanyantu
Feng Yansi
Feng Yansi (903 ~ 960) was a person with five pronouns. Also known as Yan, the word is right in the middle. Guangling (now Yangzhou, Jiangsu) people. Li, the Lord of the Southern Tang Dynasty? At that time, officials reached the same level. Feng Yansi is knowledgeable, eloquent, good at calligraphy, able to write poems, and especially fond of lyric poems. Most of his poems are about leaving feelings and not hating, and the words are beautiful and thin, but "Butterfly Lovers", "Where to Go in a few days", "Picking Mulberry Seeds" and "No One Comes to the Small Hall" express the tragic feelings of the characters, which are graceful and lingering, entertaining and entertaining, with fresh and clear language and simple description. "When the wind blows, it wrinkles a pool of spring water" in Kinmen, and what about Li? "Small building blows through jade and calms the cold" was a famous sentence at that time. Feng Yansi's ci has a great influence on later generations. Among these five pronouns, Feng Ci is the most popular. Song Chen compiled 120 poems in Yangchun Ji, of which nearly 100 were reliable. About his deeds, see Ma Ling and Lu You's Book of Southern Tang Dynasty and Xia Youfeng's Chronicle.
Luo yin
Luo Yin (833-909), whose real name was Zhao Jian, was originally named Jiang Dongsheng. Formerly known as Heng, it was renamed Yin after repeated experiments. At the end of the Tang Dynasty, Luojia (now Chengyang Township), a new city in Qin County, was born. Zu Zhiwei is the county magistrate of Tang Fu; Father should have opened a ceremony to repair the ancient times.
"Teenagers are wise, teenagers can speak" Luo Yin, studying at the foot of Jiming Mountain on the bank of Mianjiang River. Dazhong has been paying tribute for thirteen years (859). In the first year of Xian Tong (860), he went to Beijing to take the Jinshi exam. Because of the arrogance of talent, every poem is ridiculed, which offends the powerful and leads to ten trials. During the period, he suffered from the pain of losing his wife, so he wandered around Jianghuai and was once a princess of Hengyang. And the career is bumpy and will never succeed.
In the third year of Guangqi (877), recommended by Ye Wangluo, Luo Yindong returned to Qiantang to pay the money. . Afraid of not accepting it, it is a volume of poetry, which begins with the old poem "Xiakou", and there is "Wenny refuses to let me think of Huang Zu. Hero! " In other words, Qian Lan understood the poem, but he couldn't help laughing. He stayed as the guest of honor, awarded the Qiantang county magistrate and worshipped the secretary.
Still have money? He was appointed as the naval commander of the town, and ordered his subordinate Shen Song to thank his watch and brag about the wealth of western Zhejiang. Luo Yin believed that the imperial court was in power and was keen on accepting bribes. Once this table is put into use, it will definitely increase the burden on the people. Instead, it was changed to "elk often swim in cold weather, and there are no cattle and sheep at dusk" to see the desolate scene, and any additional levy was exempted. Money? Fishermen in the West Lake are ordered to hand over fresh fish to the government every day, which is called "cooking domestic fish". Luo Yin's satirical poem, fish also donated, benefiting the people.
After Zhu Wen proclaimed himself emperor, he called Luo Yin as an admonition doctor, but he refused, and advised Qian to send troops to crusade, thinking that "even if he failed, he could still surrender to Hangyue and become the East Emperor himself, so why should he be a thief?" Money? Although it can't be used, I feel its meaning. I recommend it as the mission of Wuyue to move salt and iron into the people's movement.
In the third year of Liang Kaiping (909), Luo Yin fell ill. Money? Comfort yourself. He died in December and was buried in Xu Cun, Dingshan Township, Qiantang (now Xihu District, Hangzhou).
Luo Yin writes as well as Lu Guimeng and Pi Rixiu. Together with Luo Qiu and Ye Luo, they are also called "San Luo". I have never met a talented person in my life and sympathized with the working people. He is the author of Jiangdong A&B Collection, Apology Book, Huaihai Fable, Two Books, wuyue Notes, etc. He is also a good calligrapher. In the book Xuanhe, he recorded several kinds of Luo Yin running scripts collected by Yu Chu, which were called "typical Tang people".