Qi Baishi (65438+65438+1October1-0957+65438 in September, 2006), formerly known as Chunzhi, was named Lanting, later renamed Huang, and was born nearby, named Baishi, Baishishan Weng, Laoping and Hunger.
He worked as a carpenter in his early years, then made a living by selling paintings, and settled in Beijing after he was 57. He is good at painting flowers and birds, insects and fish, landscapes and figures. His pen and ink are vigorous and moist, with rich and bright colors, concise and vivid shapes and simple artistic conception. Fish, shrimp, worms and crabs are full of fun.
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Qi Baishi was a famous painter in the 20th century. From the son of a farmer who was born in Xiangtan, Hunan, to a carpenter who carved flowers in the countryside, to a world-renowned painter, he has made extraordinary creations in many fields of Chinese painting. 1953, to celebrate his 93rd birthday, the relevant departments held a grand birthday ceremony for him.
1955 In 1955, Qi Baishi was awarded the "1955 International Peace Prize" by the World Peace Council, becoming the only China person to win this honor. 1957, after Qi Baishi died in Beijing at the age of 95, the state organized a grand public sacrifice ceremony for him, which drew a satisfactory full stop for the glory of his life. ?
1999101On October 29th, Guangming Daily published an article about trees, "Who is Bole who knows the white stone?". The article said: How did Qi Baishi become famous? Who is the man who helped him? All the people in China will say Xu Beihong with one voice. But in fact, Qi Baishi has already become famous, and it is not Xu Beihong who supports him, but Chen Shiceng. ?
According to Zhang Cixi's autobiography dictated by Qi Huang (Baishi), it is clearly recorded that Chen Shiceng supported Qi Baishi. ?
19 17, Qi Baishi went to Beijing for the second time to avoid bandits. When he was selling paintings and prints in Nanzhi Store of Liulichang, he was appreciated by Chen Shiceng, the leader of Beijing painting circle at that time. Chen Shiceng's follow-up visit made them best friends. At Chen Shiceng's suggestion, Qi Baishi, who has a good personality but is too formal in painting, is preparing for the "reform in his twilight years".
Qi Baishi claimed to have "painted for decades and decided to make a big change without saying what he wanted". My teacher once advised me to come up with new ideas and flexible painting methods. I listened to his words and founded my own school of safflower and ink leaves. ?
The real political reform began after 19 17 returned to Hunan at the end and 19 19 returned to Beijing at the beginning. Political reform was really inspired by Chen Shiceng. Chen Shiceng's help is always there.
Hu, a mentor of Peking University Painting Research Association and a friend of Qi Baishi, said that he had told him that Qi Baishi "has a novel idea, which is beyond the ordinary painter's ability to paint ... We should especially help the old farmers in rural areas to promote his paintings.
After three years of reform, at 1922, Chen Shiceng took Qi Baishi's paintings to the Sino-Japanese Joint Exhibition in Tokyo, Japan. Qi's reputation was greatly shaken in Japan, and the painting price also exploded.
In this regard, Qi wrote in his autobiography: "2-foot-long paper sells for 250 silver coins ... I also heard that the French chose my and Shi Zeng's paintings in Tokyo and participated in the Paris Art Exhibition ... I made a poem as a souvenir: Ceng Dian rouge made apricot flowers, and the paper with a hundred gold feet was praised by the public; Throughout his life, he was ashamed to kill his surname, and all countries in the world knew the old painter.
Since then, my painting career has flourished day by day. It's all because of my teacher's kindness that he promoted me. "?
Chen Shiceng died in 1923, and Qi Baishi was very sad. He said to Zhang Cixi, "I will never forget his kindness in promoting me ... Without his support, my painting name would not be today." Indeed, after 1922, Qi Baishi became famous at home and abroad. Foreigners flocked to Qi Baishi's house to buy paintings, and the owner of Liulichang became enthusiastic.
There is Qi Baishi's own poem as proof: "It's hard to paint a debt, get up in the morning and go to bed late." Breaking the laziness of youth in old age, it is well known all over the world who teaches who the surname is. "And he said to himself," Because there are foreign guests to paint, I haven't had a rest all day. I'm very tired and self-deprecating. Lin Qinnan also admired Qi Baishi's paintings, and was even called "Southern Wu (Changshuo) and Northern Qi (Baishi)". ?
People's Network-How is Qi Baishi famous?