The earliest litigation judgment ever seen in our country is the bronze "Inscription". " " is a water-holding bronze vessel made and used by a slave owner named "." It was unearthed in Qishan County, Shaanxi Province in 1975. There are 13 lines of inscriptions on the instrument, totaling 157 words, describing the whole story of a lawsuit in the late Western Zhou Dynasty: the master accused a man named Mu Niu of stealing his slaves, and the Western Zhou official Bo Yangfu heard the case and made a verdict. The defendant, who herded cattle, took an oath, was flogged, and was fined a copper. △The earliest forensic medicine monograph - "The Collection of Cleansing Wrongs"
Song Ci, who served as a judicial official for a long time in the Song Dynasty, accumulated his experience as a judge four times and learned from other people's works. In the 7th year of Emperor Lizong's reign in the Song Dynasty (AD 1247). The first two volumes of the book are divided into 53 items. The examination of signs of death and injury, presumed causes of death and injury, and examination procedures and methods are explained in detail.