Luyou (1125165438+1October1210 65438+1October 26)
Lu Yousheng was deeply influenced by family patriotism when he was a teenager. When I was in Song Gaozong, I took the does exam, but my career didn't go well because I was rejected by the traitor Qin Gui. Song Xiaozong was born a scholar after he acceded to the throne. He used to be the master book of Ningde County, Fuzhou, the official of deleting government decrees, and the judge of Longxing House. Because he insisted on resisting gold, he was repeatedly rejected by the Lord and factions. In the seventh year (1 17 1), he joined the army and worked in Nanzheng shogunate at the invitation of Sichuan ambassador Wang Yan. The following year, the shogunate was dissolved, and Lu You entered Shu, making friends with Fan Chengda, the envoy of Sichuan. After Song Guangzong succeeded to the throne, he was promoted to Doctor of Rites and Reviser of History Museum. Soon after, he was dismissed from office and returned to his hometown for "mocking romantics". In the second year of Jiatai (1202), Song Ningzong sent an imperial edict to Lu You to Beijing, and presided over the compilation of Xiao Zong and Guang Zong's Records of the Two Dynasties and History of the Three Dynasties. His official position was to be determined. After the book was written, Lu You lived in seclusion in Yin Shan for a long time, and died in Jiading for two years (12 10), leaving the last book, Shizi.
Lu You never stopped writing all his life, and his poems and essays have made great achievements. His poetic language is simple and fluent, and his composition is rigorous and orderly. He has both Li Bai's boldness and boldness and Du Fu's melancholy and sadness, especially his patriotic enthusiasm, which has a far-reaching influence on later generations. Liu Kezhuang, a poet in the Song Dynasty, said that his words were "impassioned, but Jia Xuan did not pass". He ordered 85 volumes of Nanbo Poems and collected more than 9,000 poems. There are also 50 volumes of Selected Works of Weinan, Notes of Laoxue Temple 10, and Southern Tang Book. Calligraphy is vigorous and unrestrained, and the ink is "bitter and cold."
2. Lu You's works:
Lu You wrote a lot in his life. According to the Complete Works of Lu Fangweng carved by Qijiage, there are 50 volumes of Weinan collected works (including 6 volumes in Shu and 2 volumes in writing). 85 volumes of "Draft of Jiannan Poetry" (including 9 138 ancient modern poetry); "Interpretation of Weng Legacy" 3 volumes; Southern Tang Book (18); Notes of Laoxue Temple (10); 8 "Hometown News"; Zhai Ju Chronicle 36. In addition, there are 2 volumes of Continued Notes, Gao Zongsheng's Political Grass 1 volume, Lu Xufang's 2 volumes, Impression Record 1 volume, Qing Zun Record 1 volume, family training and so on. [137] representative works of genre works
Notes of Old Xue 'an, Collected Works of Weinan, Notes of Southern Tang Dynasty, Notes of Jing, Notes of Tonghuge, Notes of Weiqiao, Notes of Smoked Boat, Notes of Book Nest, Letters of Two Kings, Old Family Stories, Records of Zhai Ju, Instructions for Family, and Emperor Gaozong's Prosperity.
Such as Jian Nan's poems, Yi's manuscripts, the storm on November 4th, the visit to Shanxi Village, the rain in early spring in Lin 'an, Huangzhou, reading in winter nights, showing off children, complaining, sleeping on pillows, plum blossom poems and the rain in early spring in Lin 'an.
Poems of Releasing Weng, Poems of Weinan, Night Visit to the Palace, Mourning for the Dream Master's Soul, Hairpin Phoenix, Red Crispy Hands, No Work, Xie Chi Chunzhuang Joining the Army at the Age of 30, Living in a Black Spot Room for a Day, and Nanxiangzi Dreaming Back to Wu Qiang.