Chinese classical poetry 1
chrysanthemum
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence.
It is not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, and this kind of bloom is not without flowers.
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Written by Tao Qian, an adult in the Eastern Jin Dynasty? Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan? The famous sentence, named "Love Chrysanthemum", is well known, and chrysanthemum has gradually become a symbol of hermits. No wonder Zhou Dunyi, a poet in the Song Dynasty, was angry, because there were not many real hermits after Tao Yuanming. The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Feeling. There are many scholars who love chrysanthemums in the past dynasties, and those who sing chrysanthemums also have excellent works. Chrysanthemum is a lyric poem written by Yuan Zhen, a poet in the middle Tang Dynasty.
The poet loves chrysanthemums from the bottom of his heart: blooming chrysanthemums surround the house, and he enjoys these personally planted chrysanthemums along the bamboo fence, unaware that the sky is sinking. The first sentence? Around? There are so many chrysanthemums planted outside the house, which gives people an elegant environment, such as the feeling of Tao Yuanming's home. The second sentence? Around? What is written between the lines is a strong interest in chrysanthemum appreciation, not only in Dongli, but? Around the fence? Until I don't know which day will come. He seems to love chrysanthemums more than Mr. Wu Liu. In just fourteen words, there are scenes, feelings and associations, which vividly outline a picture of a poet strolling through chrysanthemums and enjoying flowers and poems in autumn night, but he is happy to return.
The third sentence, with a sharp turn of negative sentences, points out that I don't love chrysanthemums for no reason. In late autumn, all the flowers wither, and only chrysanthemums can survive without withering. Their independent support adds abundant vitality to the world. The poet loves life and nature. The chrysanthemums in full bloom at the end of these four seasons make him forget his feelings and can't give up his love. China's classical poems often express his feelings with things, such as Qu Yuan's Ode to an Orange and Chen Ziang's Feeling, all of which are examples. Yuan Zhen's poem "Chrysanthemum" eulogizes the noble integrity and strong character of chrysanthemum, and also contains profound implications.
This poem adopts the artistic conception in Tao's poems and is also sung in elegant and simple language, which is different from Tao Gong's full use of images. But after describing the details, he didn't say a word, and told the reason of loving chrysanthemum in the way of self-reporting.
Classical Flower Poems II
Painting plums
At the beginning of the light snow, the moon and the pool disappeared, and two or three branches were seen from the fence.
The fragrance reaches the heavenly heart, but it is not known to ordinary flowers and trees.
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Just as the light snow began to melt, the moon in the sky reflected in the water and spilled half a pool of water.
By the scattered bamboo fence, two or three plum blossoms can be seen in the distance.
The fragrance of plum blossoms is far away from the horizon, floating between heaven and earth in Han Xiao, which is unmatched by ordinary vegetation.
The first sentence describes the background, the second paragraph shows plum blossom, and the last two sentences praise the fragrance of plum blossom and its noble character of opening in winter.
Classical flower poems 3
Luomei
The breeze and raindrops are covered with moss, and the fragrance of the desert is still audible.
The forest is as snowy as snow, and there is a cloud at the top of the ridge.
There is no need to blow the country across the pipe. The most precious thing is the cold branch.
Looking back at the lonely mountain, there are many frost birds and butterflies.
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Mei is often favored by people because of her chastity and virtue, and it is released first in spring. Some people write about plum blossoms in early spring, some write about plum blossoms blooming like the sea, some write about plum branches in the moonlight, and some write about Xun Mei stepping on snow, but few write about plum blossoms falling. However, this poem depicts the state of falling plums, describing the situation of falling plums: wind and rain, the lingering fragrance of the desert, accumulated under the forest, flew to Lingtou, without flute, and most cherished empty branches. Every sentence is a scene of plum falling, and every sentence is not separated from the scene of plum falling. Exaggerate, try your best, describe and write, and act properly. Bai Qian, a bachelor of Hanlin and a poet, commented on Ran Gong's poems. Quiet as a breeze, quiet as water? . This is also called.
Classical flower poems 4
Zaomei
A tree with cold plum and white jade belt is near the village road and creek bridge.
I don't know if I started spraying water recently, but I suspect it didn't sell after the winter snow.
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Since ancient times, there have been many excellent poems with plum blossom as the theme, some of which are the charm of Yongmei, some of which praise the charm of plum blossom; What is the focus of this poem by Yongmei? Good morning. Words.
The first sentence not only describes the whiteness of cold plum, but also takes care of it? Cold? Words. Cold ling wrote Chu Mei alone. The second sentence writes that this plum tree is far away from the village roads where people come and go, and close to the stream bridge. One? Tim? One word. Beside? Word, written? A cold plum tree? Isolated environment. This sentence is a link between the preceding and the following, and it is a necessary transition for the development of the whole poem. Xiqiao? This word leads to the next sentence. In the third sentence, what is the reason why cold plum grows early? Near water? ; In response to the first sentence, the fourth sentence is that the poet suspects that the cold plum is the snow that has not disappeared since winter. One? I don't know. Add one? Suspected? The poet's vision is like snow instead of snow. Finally, I looked intently and found it was a cold plum tree that grew near the water. The poet's doubts were ruled out. Is it Zaomei? Good morning. Also pointed out that.
Mei and Xue often form an indissoluble bond in poets' works, such as Xu Hun's poem "Early Mei": Su Xuening Tree? This describes plum blossom as snow, while Zhang Wei's poem suspects plum blossom as snow, with different intentions. For cold plum blossom hair, all kinds of jade are like snow, and many poets have had similar illusions of doubt. In the Song Dynasty, Wang Anshi wrote a poem:? Knowing from a distance that it is not snow, why is there fragrance? There is also a suspicion that it is snow first, but when Dimfragrance strikes, it is known that it is plum rather than snow, which is similar to the artistic conception of this article. Zhang Wei's poems, however, started from the plum blossom that is as jade as snow, and started from the water, and wrote the shape and spirit of the early plum blossom, as well as the cognitive process of the poet's exploration and search. Through the surface, I wrote the spiritual harmony between the poet and Han Mei. Readers can appreciate the leisurely charm and infinite meaning of poetry by alternating turns and taking care of the beginning and end.
Classical flower poems 5
Young mermaid
There is also a letter from Jiangnan at the end of the world. The midnight wind is fine, fragrant and late, and it will bloom all over the south branch before dawn.
Yutai should be jealous that pink flowers float to her eyebrows. I would like to cherish my heart all my life and go to the countryside as a teenager at the age of ten.
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Even if you travel all over the world, there is still news from Jiangnan, and you can know that spring is approaching from the time when plum blossoms are in bud. The evening breeze was blowing gently, and it was too late to smell the fragrance, but the next morning it was full of branches facing south. Facing the dresser, you must be jealous of everyone. Your falling flowers should only fly to my eyebrows and stop. I just want to be friends with wine for life, but I spent my teenage interest in the ten years I left Beijing.
Classical Flower Poems 6
Step on the sand
Snow is like plum blossoms, and plum blossoms are like snow. It's great to like and dislike. A nasty smell. Who knows? Find the month of the south building. I remember last year, when plum blossoms were in full bloom. Nobody said anything about the past. Who are you drunk for and who are you awake for? I still hate leaving lightly.
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What was the first movie in the world? Like what? With what? No? Write about the wonderful scenery of Mei Xue that complement each other. When plum blossoms and snow are flying at the same time, writing plum blossoms often talks about snow in the background. Just because plum and snow are at the same time, plum blossom and snowflake have similarities, so people often associate them. Plum blossoms and snowflakes are different in shape and color, and different in quality from gods, so the poet wrote this word? Snow is like plum blossom, plum blossom is like snow? After that, pull out a pen:? Like it or not, it's great. . ? Like what? It's words and colors. No? Then the words are fragrant. In the dim moonlight, white Mei Jie, fragrance floating, this is really a wonderful realm.
The wonders under the moon should be pleasing to the eye, but the poet thinks it is? Annoying? Yes ? Annoying? Namely. Sexy? This explanation is not uncommon in poetry. So why does it stir people's hearts? The poet didn't answer directly, but said vaguely: A nasty smell. Who knows? Find the month of the south building. ? The poet set a suspense here, which is thought-provoking. Seeing this happy scene is incompatible with her mood because she has something on her mind, which aggravates her anxiety.
The next paragraph of the word points out the origin of the poet's mind: I remember last year, when plum blossoms were in full bloom. Nobody said anything about the past. ? It turns out that last year was plum blossom season. I once enjoyed plum blossoms with my lover, and the Moon of the South Tower can testify. Now that I have left my lover, the scenery remains the same. How can I not move the scene! It was not until the end of the sentence that the word pointed out why the poet didn't come to get drunk and woke up frequently, in order to? Light parting? what's up Hate it? .
The whole poem first sets up numerous doubts and clouds, and then dispels the fog and clouds, revealing the original intention, so that readers can understand from deep confusion and get emotional comfort. Looking at the snow and plum blossoms, going upstairs to express my feelings, giving gifts to the moon, euphemistically expressing the hate of parting, has a hazy beauty. This hazy beauty is different from that of MingLiang Yu, but it is not obscure.
If a word is puzzling and puzzling, it loses its meaning. The word is not obscure, but obscure Hazy beauty is like a flower in the fog, a daughter behind a veil. It's not clear at first glance, but you can see its shape in detail. This realm gives people an implicit beauty. The theme of this word depends entirely on the last sentence? Do you still hate leaving easily? Point it out.