1. Crazy and shot himself. 2. No wife. Judging from your name, you should be interested in Van Gogh. Please take a look at his profile. Van Gogh worked as a clerk in a painting shop when he was young. This was his earliest "art education". Later, he went to Paris and met the Impressionist painters, and was inspired and influenced by colors. Therefore, people call him a "post-impressionist". But he studied the expressive power of line in Eastern art more thoroughly than the Impressionists, and he admired the "ukiyo-e" of Japan's Katsushika Hokusai. Among Western painters, those who had a greater spiritual influence on him were Rembrandt, Daumier and Millet. Van Gogh was kind-hearted. In his early years, in order to "comfort all the unfortunate people in the world," he went to work as a priest in a mining area (Bolinage) at his own expense. He ate the worst food like the miners and slept on the floor together. When a mine exploded, he once risked his life to rescue a seriously injured miner. However, at a funeral he hosted, an old man's stern condemnation made him suddenly sober. He began to realize that there was no God in the world. The miners in Borinage no longer needed God, and of course they didn't. He is needed. In this way, he returned to his painting career, received short-term guidance from his cousin and some Dutch painters at that time, and established friendship with new painters in Paris (including the Impressionist painters). All of Van Gogh's outstanding and original works were completed in the last six years of his life. The mood of his first works was often low, but later, a large number of his works changed from low to loud and clear, as if he wanted to use cheerful songs to comfort the suffering of the world and express his strong ideals and hopes. A British critic said: "He spent all his energy pursuing the simplest and most common thing in the world, which is the sun." His paintings are not only full of bright colors under the sun, but also go down more than once Depicts the eye-catching sun itself, and several times depicts sunflowers. In order to commemorate his deceased cousin Mo Fu, he painted a picture of "Peach Blossoms in Bloom" under the sun, and wrote a poem: "As long as the living are alive, the dead will always be alive." From a historical perspective, Van Gogh was indeed a very advanced painter. His works contain a profound sense of tragedy, and his strong personality and unique pursuit of form are far ahead of the times and indeed difficult to be accepted by people at that time. He used the environment to grasp the object, and he re-changed reality to achieve tangible reality, which contributed to the birth of Expressionism. When people misunderstood him the most, it was when he was most confident in his creations. Therefore, he left behind an eternal work of art. He directly influenced French Fauvism, German Expressionism, and even the lyrical abstract portraits that appeared in the early 20th century. "Sunflower" was written in the sunny and bright south of France. The painter is like a blazing flame, full of fiery passion, which makes the brushstrokes with a sense of movement and seemingly spinning so thick and powerful, and the contrast of colors is pure and strong. However, this roughness and simplicity is full of wisdom and aura. When viewers look at this painting, they are all moved by the exciting visual effects, their hearts are trembling, and their passions burst out. They are all eager to try, and are integrated into Van Gogh's rich subjective emotions. In short, the sunflowers described by Van Gogh are not just plants, but living creatures with primitive impulse and passion. Edit the biography of the characters in this paragraph. Groote Zendet was born in Brabant, southern Netherlands, on March 30, 1853. He was the son of Dutch Protestant pastor Theodorus Van Gogh (1822-1885) and Anna Cornely. The eldest son of Ya Carpenter (1819-1907). On February 17, 1855, Vincent's sister Anna Corinne Van Gogh was born. On January 5, 1857, Van Gogh's lifelong confidant, his younger brother Theo, was born. On March 16, 1859, sister Elizabeth Van Gogh was born. On March 16, 1862, sister Wilhelmina Van Gogh was born. The earliest drawings were made in 1866 at the boarding school in Zeffenbergen. In 1866, from boarding in Zevenbergen, a village in Zandert, Van Gogh entered the grammar school in Tillburg. On May 17, 1867, his younger brother Cornelius Van Gogh was born. Left Tilburg Grammar School in March 1868. In March 1869, he worked as a clerk in the Hague branch of Gupil Art Company, and later went to work in the Brussels branch. In 1871 the family moved to Herwalt. Correspondence with Theo began in 1872, when the latter was at school. In May 1873, Vincent moved to the London branch and fell in love with the landlord's daughter Ursula Loyer. In June, Theo entered the Brussels branch of Goupil Company to work. In 1874, his proposal to Ursula failed and he returned to the Netherlands; from October to December, he worked at Goupil Head Office in Paris, and then returned to London. In May 1875, he was transferred to Goupil Company in Paris and was keen on mysticism and religion. In October, his parents moved to Eton. In March 1876, he was dismissed from Goupil's company; he received a print based on Miller's "Vespers". In April, he worked as a teacher in Ramsgate, England, and later as an assistant pastor in Isleworth. Return to Eton in December. From January to April 1877, he worked in the Dordrecht Bookstore. In May, he went to Amsterdam, where he lived with his uncle Jan and actively studied for the seminary. In July 1878, he gave up his studies in Amsterdam and stayed in Eden for a short time. In August, he entered the three-month evangelical school in Brussels, but failed to obtain the appointment as a priest.
Went to the Borinage mining area near Mons for informal missionary work. In 1879, Van Gogh was dismissed from the church for being too enthusiastic about his work. This tragic experience left a mark on him; he later began a wandering life; he read the works of Dickens, Stowe, Hugo, Shakespeare and Michelet; he admired Summer The art of de Groux, Rembrandt, Lusdale, the Barbizon School and the Hague School; disappointed by poverty and losing confidence in life; began to draw sketches. 1880, a period of increasing estrangement from family. A spring trip to Quam, staying in a miner's house, the beginning of the journey; copying Miller's works. In October, he went to Brussels to study perspective and anatomy. Communicated with the Dutch painter Van Lapad in Brussels; Theo provided financial support. 1881, Eton period (April 12, 1881 - December 30, 1881). In April, he left Brussels and went to Eton to live with his parents; he failed to propose to his newly widowed cousin Kay Voss. . In December, he had a disagreement with his family and left home for The Hague. In 1882, during the Hague period (December 31, 1881-September 12, 1883), he studied painting with his cousin-in-law Anton Mov; he began to have a relationship with the pregnant and abandoned Krasina ("Sean") ·Maria Hornik lived together and broke up with Mov. In August, the Van Gogh family moved to Nuenen near Eindhoven; he collected British newspaper illustrations and painted many sketches and watercolors. 1883, Drenthe and Nuenen period (September 1883-November 27, 1885). In September, he and Sean went to Drenthe in the north of the Netherlands to paint. Start painting in oil. In December, he returned to Nuenen in the south of the Netherlands. At first he lived with his parents, but later he left home to live alone. In 1884, he painted watercolors and studied "The Weaver"; had a tense relationship with his father; got very close to Van Lamond; studied Eugène Delacroix's color theory in June; fell in love with Margot, a girl from the village. Ended with an unfortunate ending. In 1885, during the Antwerp period (November 28, 1885 - February 28, 1886), he painted about fifty portraits of peasants for "The Potato Eaters"; on March 26, his father died suddenly, and he painted for Emile Zuo He was deeply moved by La Zhi's "Grudge" and the works of other realist writers; he went to Antwerp in October to visit a museum; he was intoxicated by the light and color of Rubens and the bold composition of Japanese ukiyo-e; he acquired some Japanese prints and became open-minded. , the color of the drawing board becomes brighter. In 1886, during the Paris period (March 1886-February 20, 1888), he began to study painting at the Antwerp Academy of Fine Arts in January; went to Paris at the end of February and lived with Theo; and studied painting in the Herman studio for several months; Painted flowers under the influence of Delacroix and Monticelli; Treque, Emile Bernard, Signac and Gauguin and other Impressionists; discovered "painting of light"; eighth and final An Impressionist art exhibition was held, where Seurat's "Sunday on the Island of La Grande Jatte" was exhibited; Van Gogh adopted a new pointillism technique. In 1887, the palette became increasingly brighter due to his proximity to the growing contemporary French art movement; he exhibited Japanese prints; twice exhibited his work in working-class cafes and on saturated walls; at the same time Pissarro, Degas, Seurat, and Cézanne met and interacted; Cheng became very close to Emile Bernard; deeply influenced by Impressionist techniques and post-Impressionist theory; tired of life in Paris, longing for brighter and hotter sunshine. , the colors are more intense and magnificent in southern France. He created "Daddy Tang Ji" and began to draw a series of sunflowers. In 1888, during the Arles period (February 21, 1888 - May 3, 1889), he went to Arles, Provence, in February, lived in the Algaza Café, and moved into the "Yellow House" on Lamartine Square in May; 10 On December 20, Gauguin came to live with him; on December 23, he cut off an ear due to mental disorder; Gauguin returned to Paris. Thanks to Theo's help, three of Van Gogh's paintings and several drawings were exhibited at the Salon des Indépendants. In 1889, during the Saint-Remy period (May 3, 1889-May 16, 1890), on April 17, Theo and Joanna Banger (1862-1925) got married; in May, Van Gogh voluntarily married Entered the mental hospital of Saint-Rémy; visited Signac; painted many paintings, mainly landscapes; began to paint series of cypress trees. Gauguin held an exhibition of Impressionist and Synthetic paintings in Marseille. Van Gogh met Munch in Paris. 1890, Auver period (May 21, 1890 - July 29, 1890), copying the works of Delacroix, Millet, Rembrandt and Gustave Doré; January 31, Theo had a son; Albert Aurier published an article commenting on Vincent's paintings; at the "Twenty Exhibition" in Brussels, Van Gogh's "The Red Vineyard" was sold, which was his The only work that was sold during his lifetime. He was discharged from the hospital in May, passed through Paris, took a short rest, settled in Overs, and accepted the supervision of Paul Gachet; he created "Doctor Gachet" in June; in July, he went to Paris to visit Titus. During the Auvers family, he met Lautrec and Albert Aurier; after returning to Ofer, he created "Wheatfield with Crows" and "Auvers Town Hall", which became more unrestrained and unrestrained. On July 27, the old illness relapsed and he shot himself. At about 1 o'clock in the morning on the 29th, he stopped breathing under the protection of doctors Theo and Gachet.