Why does Huangshan Mountain in Anhui have so many unique scenery?

Huangshan Mountain is a famous scenic spot in my country. It is located in the low mountainous and hilly area of ??southern Anhui Province. The entire mountain range stretches from northeast to southwest, about 40 kilometers long from north to south and 30 kilometers wide from east to west. It spans She County, Taiping, Xiuning and Yixian counties. The mountain has many peaks, shrouded in clouds and mist, towering strange rocks and towering pines. It has been famous for its "four wonders": strange rocks, strange pines, sea of ??clouds and hot springs since ancient times. Li Bai, a poet of the Tang Dynasty, described the majesty and magnificence of Huangshan Mountain and wrote this poem: "Huangshan Mountain is four thousand feet tall and has thirty-two lotus peaks. There are stone pillars on the red cliffs, and there are golden hibiscus flowers on them. ... I have made beautiful remarks about the Five Sacred Mountains, and I have experienced countless rock climbing experiences. ... Sixteen degrees back to the stream, the blue mountains are clear and the sky is clear. "The famous mountains in my country have their own characteristics, such as the majesty of Mount Tai, the steepness of Mount Hua, the smoke and clouds of Mount Heng, the waterfalls of Mount Lu, the strange rocks of Yandang, and the light of Buddha in Emei. All in one. No wonder Xu Xiake, a traveler in the Ming Dynasty, said: "You don't see the mountains when you return from the Five Sacred Mountains, and you don't see the mountains when you return from Huangshan." This means that after visiting Huangshan, other mountains are not a problem and there is no need to set foot in them. Why does Huangshan have so many unique scenery? The answer must be found from the formation and natural conditions of Huangshan Mountain. Between 200 million and 280 million years ago, Huangshan Mountain was once an ocean. By 130 million years ago, magma invaded the interior of the earth's crust and formed granite bodies. This was the embryo of Huangshan Mountain hidden inside the earth's crust. Later, the crust in this area continued to rise, and the sand and stones covering the embryo of Huangshan Mountain were gradually weathered and eroded, causing the rock mass to emerge from the ground like bamboo shoots, becoming the young Huangshan Mountain. As the earth's crust continues to rise, the Huangshan Mountains have fractured and collapsed, forming many cliffs. Later, wind and running water, the "sculptors" of nature, continued to erode and wash away Huangshan Mountain, causing Huangshan Mountain to gradually evolve into a unique landform with numerous strange rocks and towering rock walls. The majestic Huangshan Mountain, known as the Seventy-Two Peaks, is actually composed of numerous mountains, large and small. The highest Lotus Peak is 1,841 meters above sea level and is a rare peak in eastern my country. Others, such as Tiandu Peak surrounded by clouds and waves, and Stalagmite Peak lined with strange rocks... compete with each other and are all amazing. There are also the majestic and strange rocks, some like a goddess scattering flowers, some like tigers descending from the mountain, some like monkeys watching the sea, and some like flowers blooming in a dream, which embellish Huangshan in a variety of ways and provide thousands of scenery. Huangshan is not only picturesque but also has a cool and pleasant climate. The warm and humid air flow from the sea is blocked by Huangshan Mountain, rises to high altitude, and condenses when encountering cold, making this place shrouded in clouds and fog for more than 200 days every year. The annual precipitation is as high as more than 3200 mm. The sea of ??clouds in Huangshan Mountain changes endlessly, and every sunrise Before or in hazy weather, when I climbed to the peak, I saw boundless clouds surging like a tidal wave, and billowing white clouds so close that I could reach out and grasp them; the peaks of the mountains were like islands in the stormy waves, appearing and disappearing. The poet Bai Juyi of the Tang Dynasty used the phrase "Mountains are here". The poem "Invisible Space" is used to describe the imaginary fairy mountains on the sea. In fact, it is very appropriate to describe the sea of ??clouds in Huangshan Mountain. The Huangshan area has a warm and humid climate and a wide variety of plants, ranging from low to high. Some Huangshan pines can be seen from about 800 meters above sea level, and most of them are distributed in areas with an altitude of 1200-1300 meters. They often establish their footing in the cracks of rocks and grow according to the situation, giving people a strong and upright feeling. The famous tea "Huangshan Maofeng" is well-known at home and abroad and is deeply loved by people. With the development of national science and technology, the plant resources here have been developed, and a large amount of forest trees are used for national construction every year. The beauty of Huangshan stems from the uncanny workmanship of nature, which is yearned for and intoxicated by Chinese and foreign tourists.