The poem describing the beautiful scenery in winter is as follows:
1. The Yinling Mountains in Zhongnan are beautiful, and the snow is floating in the clouds. ——Zu Yong "Watching the Remaining Snow in the South".
Appreciation: Looking at Zhongnan Mountain from Chang'an City, what you see is naturally its "yin ridge"; and only in its "yin" can there be "remaining snow". The word "yin" is very precise. "Show" is the impression gained from looking at it. It not only praises Zhongnan Mountain, but also leads to the next sentence. "Snow floating in the clouds" is the specific content of "Zhongnan Yinling Show". The word "floating" is very vivid.
Naturally, snow cannot float on the clouds. This means: The Yin Ridge of Zhongnan Mountain is higher than the clouds, and the snow has not yet melted. Clouds are always moving; and the snow high above the clouds sparkles coldly under the sunlight, giving people a "floating" feeling. Some readers may say: "Sunshine is not mentioned here!" It is not mentioned here, but it is supplemented in the next sentence.
The "Jise" in "Lin Miao Ji Color" refers to the color painted on the "Lin Biao" by the sunshine when the rain and snow first clear up. At the same time, the sentence "Snow is floating in the clouds" describes the towering Zhongnan Mountain reaching into the clouds, expressing the author's ambition to soar into the clouds.
2. Build pear blossoms and a pile of snow, who will be able to use them next year? ——Du Mu's "Early Winter Night Drinking".
Appreciation: "Building pear blossoms and a pile of snow" is unique. It seems that the poet pouring and drinking alone cannot relieve his worries. So he stopped drinking and stood leaning on the railing. He saw the gusts of wind blowing and snow falling in the evening. The snow under the steps looked like clusters of white pear blossoms. This seems to be a pure description of scenery, but in fact, emotions are born from the scenery, emotions are contained in the scenery, and the content is extremely rich.
The poet drank alone under the candle. He was already lonely and desolate. Now the vast night snow made him feel even more confused about his life experience. He couldn't help but think about where he would be at this time next year. "Who will be leaning on the railing next year?" This rhetorical question embodies the poet's uncertain hardship, longing for his hometown, indignation at the failure of his official career, and the hidden pain of unfulfilled ambition. It is very thought-provoking.
3. When I open the door in the morning, the mountains are covered with snow. The snow is bright, the clouds are pale, and the sun is cold. ——Zheng Xie's "The Snow Queen in the Mountains".
Appreciation: "The Snow Queen in the Mountains" depicts a snowy scene in the mountains in winter. The poem starts straight to the point, first describing a snow scene described by the painter: When I wake up early in the morning, I push the door open and see the vast sky outside. The world is wrapped in white snow, and there is a coldness in the desolation. Even if the sun has risen, it is still cold because of the cold falling snow. Became lifeless.
In this reality, long icicles formed on the eaves, and even the plum blossoms, which were always proud of the winter, were frozen and did not bloom. This time it was clearly desolate. But the poet has a different meaning. At the end of the poem, he wrote the sentence "A kind of loneliness but no leisure". This is not only a kind of resistance to reality, but also a cry of self-nobility and unwillingness to compromise.