1, you are the highest realm if you are not afraid of floating clouds. -Wang Anshi
I'm not afraid of clouds covering my eyes, just because I'm the highest level now.
Appreciation: In the first sentence of the poem, the poet used the exaggerated word "Chihiro" to write the height of the ancient pagoda on the peak and the height of his foothold. The second sentence of the poem skillfully writes out the brilliant scene of the rising sun seen on the tower, showing the poet's vigor, ambition of reform and confidence in the future, and becomes the emotional tone of the whole poem.
The last two sentences of the poem follow the first two sentences to describe the scenery and express emotions, so that the poem has vivid images and profound philosophy. The ancients often worried about clouds covering the sun, evil ministers covering the wise, and poets adding the word "fearless". It shows the poet's courage and determination to be far-sighted in politics and not afraid of evil.
2. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. -Su Shi
The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.
Appreciation: Lushan Mountain was named after the time when Zhou Wuwang lived. It faces the river on three sides, with beautiful mountains and clear waters and amazing scenery. It's by the river, and it's foggy on the mountain, so it's hard for people to see its true face. Su Shi wrote "Title Xilin Wall": "Looking horizontally, the ridge side becomes a peak, and the distance is different. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain. "
3, no congestion, no flow, not only no. -Han Yu
Translation: It means that Confucianism cannot be developed without blocking Buddhism and Taoism.
Appreciation: Metaphor means that only by breaking old and wrong things can we build new and correct things. Divergent explanation: for example, in terms of rivers and lakes, the lake is full of river water in the peak season of rivers, which is a "plug" that can stop the skyrocketing of rivers. But in the off-season, lakes replenish rivers, which is a kind of "flow", so that rivers will not dry up and flow for a longer time.