original text
It is the hope of October and will return to Lingao after starting from Tang Xue. The two guests never gave Sakamoto the yellow mud. Since the frost has fallen, the leaves have fallen, and the figure is on the ground. Look up at the bright moon, take care of it, and sing and answer. He sighed: "there are guests without wine, wine without food, and the moon is white and clear." What a wonderful night! " The guest said, "At dusk today, I got a fish with a huge scale, like a Songjiang perch. How about Gu 'an's wine? " Go home and find a woman. The woman said, "I had a beer fight and hid it for a long time, just for fear that my son would need it." So I swam to the red cliff with wine and fish. The river is noisy, and the shore breaks thousands of feet; The mountain is high and the moon is small, and the truth comes out. Once the sun and the moon were geometric, but the mountains and rivers were unrecognizable. Jade wears clothes, walks stones, wears velvet, lives in tigers and leopards, climbs dragons, climbs storks' dangerous nests and overlooks the secluded palace in Feng Yi. You can't cover two guests at will. However, the whistling, the vibration of vegetation, the sound of mountains and valleys, and the wind and water are surging. Giving is also quiet and sad, awe and fear, and it is impossible to stay. Instead, get on the boat, let it flow and stop it. It will be half past midnight, and I will be lonely. There is a solitary crane, and the river comes from the east. Wings, like wheels, suddenly rang and swept to the boat and left to the west.
The guest left, gave it and fell asleep. I dreamed that a Taoist priest was wandering under Lingao and said, "The joy of Chibi?" Ask his name, but don't answer. "alas! Hey! I know all about it. Aren't those people who flew past me evil in the past night? " The Taoist priest smiled and was surprised. Open an account and have a look. I can't see it.
To annotate ...
1. Walk from Tang Xue: walk from Tang Xue. Tang Xue, Su Shi's new residence in Huangzhou, is not far from his residence in Lingao, east of Huanggang. The hall was built during the heavy snow, and the walls were painted with snow scenes, hence the name "Tang Xue".
2. Lingao (gāo): The name of the pavilion, on the Nanchang River in Huanggang. Su Shi lived in Dinghui Garden when he first arrived in Huangzhou, and soon moved to Lingaoge.
3. Huangni Sakamoto (bǐ n): The hillside near the east slope of Huanggang is called "Huangni Sakamoto". In order to adjust syllables in Sakamoto, Slope and Shanpo classical Chinese, the word "zhi" is sometimes added to a noun, such as Ouyang Xiu's "The Story of Zhou Jintang": "It is Zhou Jintang in the backyard."
4. konoha: leaves. Wood, originally a general term for woody plants, means "wood" in "trees" and "shrubs". Later, people often use "wood" to refer to "wood", while the original meaning of "tree" is the general term for woody plants.
5. Answer songs to each other: sing poems while walking and sing with each other; Let's sing while walking and reward each other.
6. yes: later.
7. What about such a beautiful night? How to spend this wonderful night? For example, how to treat ... how to do it is similar to how to do it, and both mean "treat" and "deal with".
8. Today is dusk: in the evening. At dusk, when the sun goes down, it becomes dark. Thin, urgent, approaching.
9. Songjiang Perch (lú): Perch is a famous product in Songjiang (now Shanghai), with a flat body, a large mouth, fine scales and delicious taste. This is a famous food.
10. Gu An got the wine: But where can I get the wine? Gu, but, but. Ann, where, where.
1 1. Find a woman: find a wife and find a way for her. Equivalent to "to".
12. Dou: an ancient wine container.
13. Rainy day: rainy day. "Need" means "need".
14. Revisit under Chibi: This is a boating trip. In the following, "take clothes up" refers to boarding the ship, while "boarding the ship" refers to returning to the ship.
15. Broken bank thousands of feet: The mountains on the river bank stand steeply as high as thousands of feet. Broken, block, meaning "qi", is used here to describe the steep appearance of the mountain.
16. With the geometry of the sun and the moon, the mountains and rivers can't be recognized: only a few days later, (the mountains and rivers in front of you know that they are the former mountains and rivers,) the previous scene can't be recognized anymore. This is related to the previous lobbying in Chibi. Last time I went to Chibi, I saw it in July. There are only three months from this time, and the time is very short, so I said "the geometry of the sun and the moon." Some time ago, I saw "the light of water meets the light of the sky" and "vast expanse was at a loss". What I saw this time was the "thousands of feet Broken Shore" and "Its Bottom", so I said that "the mountains and rivers can no longer be recognized". Zeng, Cai, the word "Zeng" used just now is often placed at the beginning of the question. The geometry of the sun and the moon, that is, once upon a time.
17. Take clothes: lift the skirt. Photo mop
18.chán Rock: Climb a steep cliff. Step, practice, step. Rock, steep rock.
19. Furry: Separate the grass. Fluffy and messy bushes.
20. squat: squat or sit. Tiger and leopard refer to rocks that look like tigers and leopards.
2 1. A dragon: refers to a tree whose branches are bent like a dragon. Autumn is a kind of dragon. Boasting about a dragon means swimming in the Woods.
22. Habitat Stork (hú): Stork sleeping in a tree. Habitat, aviary. Stork, which means falcon, is a kind of eagle.
23. Bow down to the secluded palace in Feng Yi: overlook the deep palace of Feng Yi, the water god. Feng Yi, the water god. Deep and quiet. "Climb the stork's dangerous nest and lean on Fengyi's secluded palace" is just the meaning of climbing high and looking far, and going down the river to the depths.
24. Scream: Scream loudly. It means "crack" and describes the whistling sound here. Whispering, frowning.
25. Also, the word "Ye" is a continuation of the above "Two guests can't follow". As mentioned above, two guests can't swim to a strange place; What is said here is that even if I make a loud noise, I will feel sad and scared. I can't stay on the mountain anymore.
26. Silence: the appearance of silence.
27. awe: convergence due to fear.
28. stay: stay.
29. Anti: Same as "back". Return.
30. Release: Vertical, send. It means to let the boat go with the flow.
3 1. Let it stop and rest: Let the ship rest where it stopped.
32. Look around alone: Look around, lonely and empty.
33. Crossing the river from the east: flying across the river from the east.
34. Xuan Shangyi: The bottom coat is black and the top coat is white. Xuan, black. Dress up and take it off. It is white. Clothes, tops. The feathers on the crane are white and the tail is black, so I say so.
35. Abrupt: Birds like crane carvings are loud. For example, Bai Juyi's "Painting and Carving Praise", "Xuan Ran can fly and suddenly wants to sing."
36. Sweep: Eat grass.
37. When the guest left, he fell asleep: by this time, both the author and the guest had landed, the guest left, and the author slept indoors. See "Opening an Account" below.
38. Feather clothes: Wear feather clothes (clothes made of bird feathers worn by Taoist priests) and walk briskly. A fairy, a vagrant.
39. Give me a present.
40. Hey: Use "prone" and lower your head.
4 1. Alas, these four words are exclamation points, which can be used separately or separately.
42. Last night: Last night. This language comes from the first night of the past in the Book of Rites Tan Gong. Domain, an initial particle, has no real meaning. Yesterday, yesterday.
43. Overtake me: Overtake me.
44. Fei: Isn't it you? "Ye" has no meaning here, just as an auxiliary tone.
45. Look back.
46.hey, wake up.
translate
This year1October 15, I set out from Tang Xue and prepared to return to Lingaoge. Two guests followed me and walked through the yellow clay board together. At this time, it was first frost, and all the leaves fell out. Our figure was reflected on the ground, and we looked up and saw the bright moon hanging high. Looking around, I am very happy; So as they walked, they sang poems and rewarded each other.
After a while, I said regretfully, "There are guests without wine, and there is wine without food." The moonlight is bright and the breeze is blowing gently. How can I spend such a wonderful night? A guest said, "Tonight, I cast my net and caught a fish with a big mouth and fine scales, which is shaped like a bass in Wusong River. But where can I get wine? "I went home to discuss with my wife, who said," I have a barrel of wine, which I have kept for a long time for a rainy day. "
In this way, we visited the bottom of Chibi again with wine and fish. The flowing water of the Yangtze River makes a sound, and the steep bank of the river is steep; The mountains are high and the moon is small, the water level drops and the rocks are exposed. It's just how many days have passed, and I can't recognize the river view I saw last time! I lifted my skirt and went ashore, stepping on steep rocks and pushing aside messy weeds; Crouching on the strange stone in the shape of tiger and leopard, sometimes pulling the branches in the shape of dragon, climbing the cliff where birds of prey nest and overlooking the deep palace of Feng Yi, the water god. Neither guest can follow me to such a high place. I screamed loudly, the vegetation shook, the mountains sang with me, the deep valleys echoed, and the wind surged. I feel sad, too. I felt scared and held my breath silently. I think it's horrible here. I can't stay long. Go back to the boat, row the boat to the middle of the river, let it drift and stop there. It's nearly midnight. Looking around, I feel very cold and lonely. There happened to be a crane flying across the river from the east, with wings as big as wheels. Kuroha on his tail was a black skirt and dressed in white. It suddenly stretched out its voice and cried, wiping our boat and flying west.
After a while, the guests left and I went home to sleep. I dreamed that a Taoist priest, dressed in feathers, walked briskly to your Excellency Lingao, bowed to me and said, "Did you have a good trip to Chibi?" I asked his name, but he bowed his head and didn't answer. "oh! Oh, dear! I know everything about you. I flew around calling last night, wasn't it you? " The Taoist priest turned to laugh, and I suddenly realized. When I opened the door, I couldn't see where he was.