I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. The last two sentences, "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain", are the experience of reasoning on the spot and talking about traveling to the mountain.
Why can't you identify the true face of Lushan Mountain? Because I am in the middle of Lushan Mountain, my vision is limited by the peaks of Lushan Mountain, and I only see one peak, one ridge, one hill and one valley of Lushan Mountain, which is one-sided and inevitably one-sided. What you see in the mountains is E69DA5E6BA9032313133353635438+0343130323136337386636. This is often the case when you observe things in the world.
These two poems are rich in connotation, which enlightens us to understand a philosophy of dealing with people-because people are in different positions and have different starting points, their understanding of objective things is inevitably one-sided; To understand the truth and the whole picture, we must go beyond the narrow scope and get rid of subjective prejudice. This is a philosophical poem by the richest man, but the poet does not discuss it abstractly, but talks about his unique feelings by tightly holding the mountain tour. With the help of the image of Lushan Mountain, he expressed philosophy in simple terms in popular language, so he was kind and natural and thought-provoking.
In addition, the authorities are confused, and the onlookers see clearly, dāng júzh mí, Pá ng Guā n zh ě q, ng [Explain] the authorities: chess players; Onlookers: Chess players. The parties are at a loss about what happened, but the onlookers can see it clearly.
[Source] "Old Tang Book Yuan Xing Chong Chuan": "If the authorities say that they are fascinated, they will see the trial from the side." Who blames you? It's true, but no one said it! Visible "~."
★ Qing Liu e "Travels of the Old Handicapped Man" (the thirteenth time).
2. What poems describe outsiders who are fascinated by the authorities? 1. I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain.
But as long as you climb a flight of stairs, you can broaden your horizons by 300 miles.
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
4. People who haven't sat on it are fascinated, and bystanders are clear.
First, Su Shi, the title Xilin wall
Looking at Lushan Mountain from the front and side of peaks and valleys, from far, near, high and low places, Lushan Mountain presents various faces.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Seen from the front and side, Lushan Mountain is undulating and peaks stand tall. Seen from afar, near, high and low, Lushan Mountain presents various appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.
Appreciation: The phrase "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only in this mountain" in the poem can be said to be another expression of "the authorities are fascinated, and the onlookers are clear": because people are in different positions and have different starting points, their understanding of objective things is inevitably one-sided; To understand the truth and the whole picture, we must go beyond the narrow scope, get rid of subjective prejudice, stand at the commanding heights and proceed from the overall situation.
Second, "Tour Shanxi Village" land tour
Don't laugh at the farmhouse music brewed in the muddled month. In the harvest month, the dishes for guests are very rich.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.
From now on, if you ride leisurely on the moon, you will lock the door all night.
Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed by farmers in the twelfth lunar month. There are many delicious foods to entertain guests in the harvest year. There are mountains and water, and when I doubt whether there will be no way out, I suddenly see dark green willows and bright colors, and another village appears in front of me. You play the flute, I play the drums and celebrate together. The Spring Festival is approaching, and the clothes made of cloth, the most common hat and the quaint ancient style still exist. Starting from today, if I can wander in the moonlight, I, a white-haired old man, will also knock on Chai Men, a farmer friend, with a crutch.
Third, in Wang Zhihuan, Heron Villa.
The sun sets slowly near the western hills, and the Yellow River flows into the East China Sea.
By going up one flight of stairs, look further.
The setting sun slowly sinks beside the western hills, and the surging Yellow River rushes to the East China Sea. If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, you must climb a higher tower.
Fourth, the "suicide note" Jia Dao
When I asked your students under a pine tree, "my teacher," he replied, "went to pick herbs."
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? .
Under the pine tree, I asked the hermit's apprentice, and he said that the master had gone to collect medicine. It's in this mountain, but the forest is deep and dense, and I don't know where he is.
Five, the authorities are fascinated, and the bystanders are clear.
1. [Interpretation] Authority: a chess player; Onlookers: Chess players. The parties are at a loss about what happened, but the onlookers can see it clearly.
2. [Source] "Old Tang Book Yuan Xing Chong Chuan": "If the authorities say that they are fascinated, they will see the trial from the side."
3. What is the corresponding poem of "the authorities are fascinated, the bystanders are clear"? The corresponding poem is "I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but toward which corner of the mountain"
full text
Stone, cylinder wall
Seen from the side of the mountain, the peaks are different in height.
I don't know the true face of Lushan Mountain, but I am only on this mountain. "
Seen from the front and side, Lushan Mountain is undulating and peaks stand tall. Seen from afar, near, high and low, Lushan Mountain presents various appearances. The reason why I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain.
Word solution:
1. Title Xilin wall: written on the wall of sairinji. Sairinji is at the west foot of Lushan Mountain. Title: Writing, Inscription. Xilin: sairinji, in Lushan, Jiangxi.
2. Looking horizontally: Looking from the front. Lushan always runs from north to south, horizontally, from east to west. Side: side.
3. different: different.
4. Ignorance: I can't know and tell. True face: refers to the true scenery and shape of Lushan Mountain.
5. Fate: Because; Due to. This mountain: This mountain refers to Lushan Mountain.
Background: In the seventh year of Yuanfeng (1084), Su Shi was demoted to Huangzhou (now Huanggang, Hubei Province) and moved to Ruzhou (now Linru, Henan Province) to work as an assistant in group training. When he went to Ruzhou, he passed through Jiujiang and visited Lushan Mountain with his friends. The magnificent landscape triggered a vigorous and magnificent idea, so I wrote several poems about Lushan Mountain. The title Xilin Wall is a summary after visiting Lushan Mountain. According to the chronology of Mr. Dongpo, who stayed behind in the Southern Song Dynasty, we can know that this poem was written in May of the seventh year of Yuanfeng.
Source: Seven Episodes of Dongpo
4. What are the poems that express the meaning of "the authorities are lost, the bystanders are clear"? 1, "Title Xilin Wall" Song Dynasty: Su Shi Original: Looking at the hillside from afar, the distance is different.
I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there. Seen from the side, Lushan Mountain is undulating, with different heights.
The reason why I can't tell the true face of Lushan Mountain is because I am in Lushan Mountain. 2, "Deng Fei Lai Feng" Song Dynasty: Wang Anshi's original: flying to Chihiro Tower on the mountain, I heard that the cock crow is rising.
As written in a China poem, we are not afraid of dark clouds covering our sight, because we are already on the top of the mountain. Climb the tower at the top of Feilai Peak. I heard that the rising sun can be seen here every day when the rooster crows.
I am not afraid of clouds blocking my vision, because I am standing at the top of Feilai Peak. 3, "Suicide Letter" Tang Dynasty: Jia Dao Original: I asked your student under a pine tree, "My teacher," he replied, "went to collect medicine."
However, through these clouds, how can I know which corner of the mountain it is facing? . Under the pine tree, I asked the young schoolchildren; He said that the master had gone to the mountains to collect medicine.
He also told me that it was in this mountain, but it was foggy and I didn't know his whereabouts. 4, "Tour Shanxi Village" Song Dynasty: Lu You's original: Xiao Mo farmers pull wine and mix, and keep a good year to raise enough chickens and dolphins.
There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay. The day of playing flute and drums is approaching, and the villagers are still dressed simply.
In the future, if you can go out in the moonlight, I will knock on your door at any time with my cane. Don't laugh at the muddy wine brewed in the twelfth lunar month. The reception dishes in the harvest year are very rich.
The mountains overlap and the water twists and turns. I'm afraid there is no way out. Suddenly, a mountain village appeared between willows and flowers. The day of playing the flute and drums for the Spring Festival Club is coming, and the simple ancient style is still preserved.
In the future, if I can go out for a walk in the bright moonlight, I will definitely knock on your door at any time with a cane. 5, "In the Lusu" Tang Dynasty: Wang Zhihuan's original work: the mountains cover the day, and the ocean drains the golden river.
By going up one flight of stairs, look a thousand miles further. The sunset is gradually setting beside the mountains, and the Yellow River is rushing into the sea.
If you want to see the scenery of Wan Li, please climb the building again.