Once you encounter hardships, there are very few stars around you. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
Introduction to ancient poetry
Crossing the Ocean of Zero Ding is a poem written by Wen Tianxiang, Minister of Song Dynasty, when he crossed the Ocean of Zero Ding in 1279. In the first two sentences of this poem, the poet reviews his life; The middle four sentences clearly express the author's understanding of the current situation. The last two sentences are the author's choice of his own destiny without hesitation. The whole poem shows impassioned patriotic enthusiasm, lofty moral integrity and the outlook on life, which is a lofty expression of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
Translation/translation
Looking back on my early years, I experienced many hardships when I took the imperial examination.
It has been four years since the war stopped.
This country is in danger,
How can a person take a bath be described as duckweed?
Fear of the fiasco at the beach still scares me.
Lingdingyang was trapped in Yuan Lu, and I was lonely and miserable.
Who can live forever since ancient times?
I want to leave a patriotic heart that reflects history.
To annotate ...
(1) Zero: Zero means "Ding Lingyang". Now it is outside the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province. 1at the end of 278, Wen Tianxiang led an army to fight fiercely with the Yuan Army in Wupoling, Guangdong, and was defeated and captured. He was once imprisoned on a ship.
(2) Encounter: Encounter. Since then, because he was proficient in a Confucian classic and passed the imperial examination, he was used as an official by the court. At the age of twenty, Wen Tianxiang won the first prize.
(3) Battle: refers to the war against the Yuan Dynasty. Liáo waterfall: desolate and cold. One is "falling". Four stars: the fourth anniversary. It took four years for Wen Tianxiang to fight Yuan from 1275 to be captured in 1278.
(4) catkin: catkin.
5] Ping: duckweed.
[6] Fear beach: In today's wanan county, Jiangxi Province, it is a dangerous beach in the Ganjiang River. 1277, Wen Tianxiang was defeated by the Yuan Army in Jiangxi, with heavy casualties, and his wife and children were also captured by the Yuan Army. He retreated to Fujian through the beach of fear.
(7) Odd: the appearance of being alone.
(8) Dan Xin: Red heart, which means loyalty.
(9) History: sharing the same sweat and bamboo, history. In ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write, which was first dried with fire. After drying, it was easy to write, and it was not moth-eaten. It was also called history books.
Appreciation/appreciation
The first couplet "once you encounter hardships, the stars are all around." "Henceforth" refers to what Tian Xiang said when he was 20 when he was studying. It was four years before and after. Tianxiang started from the first year of Deyou (1275) and was captured in the first year of Xiangxing (1278), which was exactly four years. This self-narrative life, thinking about the present and recalling the past. From the time point of view, "WTO entry" and "diligent king" are two major events, one is personal origin, the other is national peril, and the other is loyalty. In the Tang and Song Dynasties, a person had to be an official if he wanted to serve the country, while as an intellectual, he had to pass the imperial examination and read classics. When Wen Tianxiang was killed, there was a self-praising article in his belt saying, "What did you learn from reading sages? Occasionally, you are innocent. " That's why these two things are linked together. The works of saints are called classics, which govern the country and make it safe. These two poems are about two things, which seem to be separate and independent, but in essence they are linked together. There are few fights, and the meaning is similar. "The Biography of Gengge in the Later Han Dynasty" notes: "It is difficult to fall together." Sparse width means sparse and sparse, just like sparse. "History of Song Dynasty" said that after thanking Qin Wang at that time, few people responded, and the situation here is a historical fact.
Zhuan Xu went on to say that "the mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs." Or from the country and the individual two aspects to expand and describe in depth. In the Song Dynasty, Emperor Yun was captured and actually died. What is left is that the local military and civilians automatically organize themselves to resist. Wen Tianxiang, Zhang Shijie and others supported Duan to live in Zhao Yu, and were scared to death in the escape. In Lu Xiufu, Zhao Min, an eight-year-old Jianxin Palace, was rebuilt on the cliff mountain, and he was exiled everywhere. He described this situation with broken mountains and rivers, saying that "the wind is floating" is vivid and depressing. At this point, Wen Tianxiang's biological mother was captured, his wife and concubine were imprisoned, and his eldest son died. Really like duckweed on the water, helpless and desolate.
Necklace continues to recall different situations and moods in the past and now. In the past, I was afraid of the beach, worried about the country and the people, and was fearful; Today, I am alone in the ocean, sighing alone. Huangjitan is one of the eighteen beaches in Ganjiang River, which is fast-flowing and frightening, also known as fear beach. Formerly known as Huanggongtan, it was mistakenly called Huanggongtan because of its similar pronunciation. The beach is in Ganjiang River, wanan county, Jiangxi Province, and Wen Tianxiang passed by here when he started his army. Ling is in Yashan Mountain, 0/5 miles away from Guangdong Pearl River/Kloc-,and now the famous actress and Wen Tianxiang are defeated and captured, and escorted here. The former is a memory, and the latter is the current reality. Both of them have experienced it personally. One is a war general and the other is a prisoner. Pretending to be a war general and facing powerful enemies, I'm afraid I can't complete the mission of defending my country. As a prisoner, only one person is lonely. Here, "the wind is floating", "the rain is beating ping", "the beach of fear" and "the ocean of the ocean" are all the scenery in front of us. They are skillful and neat, and their words are natural, but their images are vivid, showing a cavity of grief and indignation, with blood and tears.
When the tail is connected, it suddenly falls, crossing from the present to the future, pushing away the reality and revealing the ideal. This conclusion is like ringing a bell, ringing all the sounds around the beam. The style of the whole poem changes suddenly, from depression to development, bold and free and easy. "Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving Dan's heart to shine." Let the heart of sincerity be like fire, shine on history, light up the world and warm life. With a photo, it looks radiant and heroic. It is said that Zhang Hongfan saw Wen Tianxiang's poems, especially the two lines at the end of the couplet, and even said, "Good man, good poem!" It is true that Wen Tianxiang integrated poetry with life, and poetry with personality. A masterpiece of a thousand years, with high sentiment, inspires and inspires countless people with lofty ideals to devote themselves heroically to the just cause throughout the ages.
Original text, translation and appreciation Guo Yanger's appreciation
Crossing the Ocean of Zero Ding is a poem written by Wen Tianxiang, Minister of Song Dynasty, when he crossed the Ocean of Zero Ding in 1279. In the first two sentences of this poem, the poet reviews his life; The middle four sentences clearly express the author's understanding of the current situation. The last two sentences are the author's choice of his own destiny without hesitation. The whole poem shows impassioned patriotic enthusiasm, lofty moral integrity and the outlook on life, which is a lofty expression of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
Translation of "Guo Yang"
Crossing the ocean of zero
Wen Tianxiang in Southern Song Dynasty
Once the effort comes, there will be fewer stars around. The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
translate
Looking back on my early years, I experienced many hardships when I took the imperial examination.
This country is in danger,
How can a person take a bath be described as duckweed?
Fear of the fiasco at the beach still scares me.
Lingdingyang was trapped in Yuan Lu, and I was lonely and miserable.
Who can live forever since ancient times?
I want to leave a patriotic heart that reflects history.
Brief introduction of the author
Wen Tianxiang (1236-1282) was born in Luling, Jizhou (now Ji 'an, Jiangxi). 1256 (four years of Song Lizong Baoyu), the top scholar. A.D. 1275 (the first year of Deyou in Song Gongdi), Yuan soldiers went south, formed an uprising army in Ganzhou, and entered Wei 'an (now Hangzhou, Zhejiang). The following year, in addition to the right prime minister and an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, he was sent to the Yuan army to negotiate peace, was detained, and then fled to Wenzhou, and moved to Jiangxi, Fujian, Ling and other places to recover many counties. A.D. 1278 (the first year of Xiangxing at the end of Song Dynasty) was defeated and captured, and he died in Dadu (now Beijing). Can write poems and songs, and write more about his unyielding determination to die. There is The Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan.
The original text, translation and appreciation of Crossing the Zero Ocean III. Once the hard work comes, the war is rare.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
-Song Wen Tianxiang's "Ding Yang"
Annotation and translation
translate
In retrospect, I experienced many hardships in my early years in the imperial examination, and now it has been four years since the end of the war.
The national crisis is like catkins in the gale, and my life is ups and downs like duckweed in the rain, drifting without roots and ups and downs.
I'm afraid of the fiasco on the beach, but I'm stuck in Yuan Lu in the ocean, and I've been alone ever since.
Since ancient times, people have to die! If you can serve your country faithfully, you will still shine after your death and go down in history.
To annotate ...
Lingdingyang: Lingdingyang is "Ding Yang". Now it is outside the Pearl River Estuary in Guangdong Province. 1at the end of 278, Wen Tianxiang led an army to fight fiercely with the Yuan Army in Wupoling, Guangdong, and was defeated and captured. He was once imprisoned on a ship.
Accidental encounter: Accidental encounter. Since then, because he was proficient in a Confucian classic and passed the imperial examination, he was used as an official by the court. At the age of twenty, Wen Tianxiang won the first prize.
Battle: refers to the war against Yuan. Liáo waterfall: desolate and cold. One is "falling". Four stars: the fourth anniversary. It took four years for Wen Tianxiang to fight Yuan from 1275 to be captured in 1278.
Catkin: catkin.
Ping: duckweed.
Fear Beach: In today's wanan county, Jiangxi Province, it is a dangerous beach in the Ganjiang River. 1277, Wen Tianxiang was defeated by the Yuan Army in Jiangxi, with heavy casualties, and his wife and children were also captured by the Yuan Army. He retreated to Fujian through the beach of fear.
Chiding: Lonely and helpless.
Dan Xin: Red heart means loyalty.
History: the same sweat, history. In ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write, which was first dried with fire. After drying, it was easy to write, and it was not moth-eaten. It was also called history books.
Enjoy 1
In the first two sentences of this poem, I review my life in the year of poetry; The middle four sentences are closely related to "war", clearly expressing the author's understanding of the current situation; The last two sentences are the author's choice of his own destiny without hesitation. The whole poem shows impassioned patriotic enthusiasm, moral integrity, and the idea of sacrificing one's life for righteousness, which is a lofty expression of the traditional virtues of the Chinese nation.
"Once you encounter hard work, the words of war will fall around the stars." The word "from the first day" should refer to Tianxiang's 20-year-old Jinshi, and "around four stars" means four years. Tianxiang was captured in the first year of Deyou (A.D. 1275, the title of Zhao Jia in Song Gongdi), only four years later. This self-narrative life, thinking about the present and recalling the past. From the time point of view, "WTO entry" and "diligent king" are two major events, one is the origin of that year, and the other is the country in danger. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, as an intellectual, if he wanted to defend his country, he had to pass the imperial examination and read classics. When Wen Tianxiang was killed, there was a self-praise article in his belt that said, "Read what sages have learned, and from time to time, you are innocent", which tied the two things together. The work of the holy year is called a classic, and it is a necessary work for governing the country and safeguarding the country.
These two poems are about two things, which seem to be separate and independent, but in essence they are linked together. The war sentence is war, which means the same thing. "History of the Song Dynasty" said that after thanking the diligent king at that time, it took only a few years to respond. The situation here is a historical fact.
"The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs." Or describe it in depth from two aspects: the country and next year. In the Song Dynasty, Zhao Jia, the emperor Gong, was captured and actually died. What is left is that the local military and civilians automatically organize themselves to resist. Wen Tianxiang and Zhang Shijie founded Duanzong Zhao Yu, and died of fright in the escape. Eight-year-old Zhao Min, re-established in Lu Xiufu, lived in exile in Yashan. It is more vivid to describe this situation with broken mountains and rivers, and to say that "the wind is floating". At this point, Wen Tianxiang's mother was captured, his wife and concubine were imprisoned, and his eldest son died. Like duckweed on the water, there is no one to support it.
"Fear of the beach says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean." Continue to recall different situations and moods in the past and now. I used to be afraid of the beach, worried about the country and the people, and I was fearful; Today, I spent a year alone at sea, sighing for Ding Wei. Emperor Beach is one of the eighteen beaches in Ganjiang River. The rapid flow of water made Nian panic, also known as "fear beach". Formerly known as Huanggongtan, it was mistakenly called Huanggongtan because of its similar pronunciation. The beach is in Ganjiang River, wanan county, Jiangxi Province, and Wen Tianxiang passed by here when he started his army. Ling is located on the cliff mountain 0/5 miles away from Guangdong Pearl River/KLOC-.Now it is called Ding. Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured, and was sent here. The former is a memory, and the latter is the current reality. Both of them have experienced it personally. One is a war general and the other is a prisoner. Pretending to be a war general and facing a powerful enemy at the end of the year, I'm afraid I can't complete the mission of defending my country. As a prisoner, I was alone for only one year. Here, "the wind is floating", "the rain is beating ping", "the beach of fear" and "the ocean of the ocean" are all the scenery in front of us. They are skillful and neat, and their words are natural, but their images are vivid, showing a cavity of grief and indignation, with blood and tears.
"Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and shine. " When the pen gesture changes, it suddenly dives, crossing from the present to the future, pushing away the reality and revealing the ideal. Such a conclusion is like knocking on the bell. The style of the whole poem changes suddenly, from depression to development, bold and free and easy. "Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and shine on history! " He collected the whole article with majestic momentum and high-pitched emotions, showing his national integrity and his view of life and death at the expense of righteousness. It is true that Wen Tianxiang integrated poetry with years, and poetry with years. A masterpiece of a thousand years, with high sentiment, inspires and inspires countless people with lofty ideals to devote themselves heroically to the just cause throughout the ages.
The original text, translation and appreciation of Crossing the Zero Ocean 4. Once the hard work comes, the war is rare.
The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs.
The beach of fear says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean.
Who hasn't died since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and follow history.
translate
In retrospect, I experienced many hardships in my early years in the imperial examination, and now it has been four years since the end of the war.
The national crisis is like catkins in the gale, and my life is ups and downs like duckweeds drifting without roots in the rain.
I'm afraid of the fiasco on the beach, but I'm stuck in Yuan Lu in the ocean, and I've been alone ever since.
Since ancient times, people have to die! If you can serve your country faithfully, you will still shine after your death and go down in history.
To annotate ...
Accidental encounter: Accidental encounter. Since then, because he was proficient in a Confucian classic and passed the imperial examination, he was used as an official by the court. At the age of twenty, Wen Tianxiang won the first prize.
Battle: refers to the war against Yuan.
Sparse: desolate and cold. One is "falling".
Four stars: the fourth anniversary. It took four years for Wen Tianxiang to fight Yuan from 1275 to be captured in 1278.
Catkin: catkin.
Ping: duckweed.
Fear Beach: In today's wanan county, Jiangxi Province, it is a dangerous beach in the Ganjiang River. 1277, Wen Tianxiang was defeated by the Yuan Army in Jiangxi, with heavy casualties, and his wife and children were also captured by the Yuan Army. He retreated to Fujian through the beach of fear.
Chiding: Lonely and helpless.
Dan Xin: Red heart means loyalty.
History: the same sweat, history. In ancient times, bamboo slips were used to write, which was first dried with fire. After drying, it was easy to write, and it was not moth-eaten. It was also called history books.
Main idea
This poem is full of sadness, lamenting both the national luck and itself, exaggerating the hatred and suffering of the country to the extreme. However, the last sentence turned from sadness to strength, from depression to excitement. Generated and wrote a poem "Who has never died in life since ancient times, leaving a red heart to shine in history", which was impassioned. hit the floor, with his majestic momentum and high-pitched tone, expressed the poet's national integrity and outlook on life and death.
Enjoy 1
The "from scratch" in the first couplet should refer to Tianxiang's 20-year-old Jinshi, and "around four stars" means four years. The first year of Tianxiang (A.D. 1275, Zhao,? Years), arise and diligent king, to the first year of Xiangxing (AD 1278, the title of Zhao Min in the Southern Song Dynasty) was captured, only four years. This self-narrative life, thinking about the present and recalling the past. From the time point of view, "WTO entry" and "diligent king" are two major events, one is personal origin, and the other is national peril. During the Tang and Song Dynasties, as an intellectual, if he wanted to defend his country, he had to pass the imperial examination and read classics. When Wen Tianxiang was killed, there was a self-praise article in his belt that said, "From time to time, you are innocent after reading the books of sages", which tied the two things together. The works of saints are called classics, which govern the country and make it safe.
These two poems are about two things, which seem to be separate and independent, but in essence they are linked together. There are few fights, and the meaning is similar. "History of Song Dynasty" said that after thanking Qin Wang at that time, few people responded, and the situation here is a historical fact.
Couplets have been deeply developed and described from two aspects: country and individual. Song dynasty abandoned Lin' an and respectfully presented to Emperor Zhao? Captured, actually extinct. What is left is that the local military and civilians automatically organize themselves to resist. Wen Tianxiang, Zhang Shijie and others supported Duan, who died of fright in the escape, who lived in Zhao Yu. Lu Xiufu rebuilt the eight-year CCB Palace in Zhao Min on the cliff and went into exile. It is more vivid to describe this situation with broken mountains and rivers, and to say that "the wind is floating". At this point, Wen Tianxiang's mother was captured, his wife and concubine were imprisoned, and his eldest son died. Like duckweed on the water, there is no one to support it.
Necklace continues to recall different situations and moods in the past and now. In the past, I was afraid of the beach, worried about the country and the people, and was fearful; Today, I am alone in the ocean, sighing alone. Huangjitan is one of the eighteen beaches in Ganjiang River, which is fast-flowing and frightening, also known as fear beach. Formerly known as Huanggongtan, it was mistakenly called Huanggongtan because of its similar pronunciation. The beach is in Ganjiang River, wanan county, Jiangxi Province, and Wen Tianxiang passed by here when he started his army. Ling is in Yashan Mountain, 0/5 miles away from Guangdong Pearl River/Kloc-,and now the famous actress and Wen Tianxiang are defeated and captured, and escorted here. The former is a memory, and the latter is the current reality. Both of them have experienced it personally. One is a war general and the other is a prisoner. Pretending to be a war general and facing powerful enemies, I'm afraid I can't complete the mission of defending my country. As a prisoner, only one person is lonely. Here, "the wind is floating", "the rain is beating ping", "the beach of fear" and "the ocean of the ocean" are all the scenery in front of us. They are skillful and neat, and their words are natural, but their images are vivid, showing a cavity of grief and indignation, with blood and tears.
When the tail is connected, it suddenly falls, crossing from the present to the future, pushing away the reality and revealing the ideal. This conclusion is like ringing a bell, ringing all the sounds around the beam. The style of the whole poem changes suddenly, from depression to development, bold and free and easy. "Who hasn't died in life since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and shine on history! " He collected the whole article with majestic momentum and high-pitched emotions, showing his national integrity and his view of life and death at the expense of righteousness. It is true that Wen Tianxiang integrated poetry with life, and poetry with personality. A masterpiece of a thousand years, with high sentiment, inspires and inspires countless people with lofty ideals to devote themselves heroically to the just cause throughout the ages.
Creation background
This poem was written in the second year of Song Xiangxing (AD 1279). In the first year of Song Xiangxing (1278), Wen Tianxiang was defeated and captured in Wupoling, Haifeng, Guangdong, and was taken to the ship. This poem was written when he crossed Lingdingyang in the second year. After being escorted to the cliff mountain, Zhang Hongfan forced him to write a letter to make Zhang Shijie, Lu Xiufu and others who stood on the cliff mountain surrender. Wen Tianxiang showed this poem to show his ambition.
Thoughts and feelings
"Dan Xin" refers to a burning heart. Generally speaking, "loyal heart" is used to describe a person who is loyal to his country.
"History" refers to historical classics. In ancient times before the invention of paper, military events could only be recorded on bamboo slips; However, the water in bamboo slips must be evaporated with torches first, which is convenient for carving and can prevent insects from eating; Based on this, later generations collectively refer to ancient books that record history as "history books".
The meaning of these two poems is, "Who has never died in life since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and shine on history ",which means that people will inevitably die through the ages, and dying to save the motherland will go down in history forever."
Yue Fei, Wen Tianxiang and Shi Kefa are all martyrs who are willing to give their lives and shed their blood for the country and people. Their heroic feelings are consistent with the poetry of these two poems. Who wrote these two poems?
At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang was captured by the Yuan Army after the defeat in Guangdong, and was taken to the north to be imprisoned. On the way through Lingdingyang, I wrote the poem "Crossing Lingdingyang", expressing the anguish of the country's ruin and death. The second half of the poem is as follows:
"Fear beachhead says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean. Since ancient times, no one has died in life, leaving a glowing heart. "
It expresses the author's patriotic feelings, embodies his moral integrity and outlook on life, and fully embodies his national spirit.
Since then, Wen Tianxiang has never been moved by any threats and inducements, and has gone to justice generously!
Appreciate II
This is an immortal poem. At the beginning of the poem, review your life. It is intended to imply that no matter what difficulties and hardships, you are tempered and fearless. Then I described my combat career: I spent four years in a desolate cold war environment. Linking personal destiny with the rise and fall of the country. Three or four sentences continue to express the development of the situation and the deep sadness and anger from both the country and the individual. This couplet is neat and the metaphor is appropriate, which truly reflects the social reality and the poet's experience at that time. The national disaster, personal bumpy experience and all kinds of pains tormented the poet's feelings, which made his words doubly sad. Five or six lamentations are deeper, once again showing the poet's painful inner trembling because of the collapse of the country and his distress with typical events in his encounter. The last two sentences converge the whole article with great momentum, and write down the heroic oath that you would rather die than surrender, meaning that since ancient times, how can life not die? As long as we can make this patriotic loyalty shine in the history books.
This famous saying, which has been told through the ages, is a hymn of an ideal life written by the poet with his own blood and life. The whole poem is gloomy and tragic in style, and it is a great patriotic poem that touches the world and makes the gods cry.
Appreciation 3
In the face of do or die, the author recalled his life and was deeply moved. He caught two major events, one is to be an official with Mingjing, and the other is to be a diligent king. With these two pens, I wrote the historical background and personal mood at that time very well. "Scarce combat power" refers to the overall situation of the country. According to "History of Song Dynasty", the imperial court recruited soldiers from all over the world, but few people died for their country like Wen Tianxiang. The author's words of "fighting for scarcity" imply anger at those who drag out an ignoble existence and condemnation of the capitulators!
If the first couplet is drawn vertically, then the lower jaw couplet is drawn horizontally. "The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and the life experience is raining." The author describes the decline of state affairs with bleak natural scenes, which deeply shows his grief. It is bad enough that one's destiny is closely linked with the future of the country. A minister who dies alone, like a rootless duckweed, floats on the water without any attachments. And the author wrote the word "rain" on the "flat", which is even worse. This "ups and downs of life experience" summarizes the author's hard struggle and bumpy life. The antithesis of this couplet is neat, the metaphor is appropriate, the image is vivid, and the feelings are strong, which makes people sad to read!
Five or six sentences carry forward the previous meaning and further render the hair. In the second year of Jingyan (1277), Wen Tianxiang's army retreated to Tingzhou, Fujian after being defeated by Yuan soldiers. At that time, his front was facing the sea, and there were pursuers behind him. How to break through the danger of that narrow escape and turn defeat into victory is what he is most worried about and afraid of. Now that the army has been defeated, as a prisoner, it was taken to Ding Yang. Can you not feel lonely? This couplet has special feelings. "Fear of the beach" and "Zero Ding Yang" are two places with emotional colors, which are naturally opposite. They are used by the author to express his "fear" yesterday and "Zero Ding" in front of him, which is really a swan song in the history of poetry!
In the above six sentences, the author exaggerates the hatred, hardships and hardships of home and country to the extreme, and the sadness comes to a climax, but the ending is a slap in the face: "Who has never died in life since ancient times? Take the heart of Dan and shine on history! " He collected the whole article with majestic momentum and high-pitched emotions, showing his national integrity and his view of life and death at the expense of righteousness. The mystery of the ending makes the whole article from sadness to strength, from depression to excitement, forming an immortal strong song. In this sentence, the author is outspoken, showing the national integrity that the poet would rather die generously for national security.
The influence of later generations
"Crossing the Zero Ding Yang" is a famous masterpiece that is famous for Changhong and enlightens future generations. In particular, "no one has died since ancient times, affecting patriots and the general public from generation to generation." Since the May 4th Movement, in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, in China, in Nanyang and overseas, whether in literary creation, drama performance or song singing, we can often see articles that stimulate national sentiment, such as Crossing the Ocean in Dingding. It has profound inspiration and far-reaching influence on the moral integrity of later generations and the sincere feelings and literary talent in literature.
Appreciation 4
At the end of the Song Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang fought against the Yuan Army in Chaozhou and was captured. When he passed through Yang Ting, the Yuan army forced him to hand over Song Jun, who was clinging to the cliff. He wrote this poem. Poets express their aspirations with poems, showing noble character and heroic spirit of dying.
"once you encounter hard work, the stars are scattered around." The poet reviewed his official career and combat experience: he was highly valued by the imperial court because of the imperial examination and spent four spring and autumn periods in the desolate cold war environment. The "sparse war" here also means that song and yuan war is drawing to a close, and the Southern Song Dynasty almost perished. "The mountains and rivers are broken and the wind is floating, and life experiences are ups and downs." Broken mountains and rivers are like flocs floating in the wind, and turbulent life is like rain beating duckweed. The national disaster and personal frustration are concentrated in these two figurative sentences, which means that the fate of the country and the individual is irreversible. "Fear of the beach says fear, and there is a sigh in the ocean." On the beach of fear of failure, the poet once worried about his fate. Now, how can he not sigh that he is lonely and can't save the country through a lonely ocean? "Since ancient times, no one has died in life, so stay in the history of painters!" Since ancient times, who in the world can avoid death? I just want to leave a loyal heart that will shine in history forever. This generous sentence shows the righteousness in the chest, shows the firm belief and high fighting spirit of giving up one's life for justice and dying, so it has become a famous sentence that has been passed down through the ages.