The Original Text and Notes of Song Yuan's "Gong Zheng Drunk and Down"

Gong Zheng Drunk Down and Out is Song Yuan by Zhong Sicheng, a writer and essayist in Yuan Dynasty. This song has a unique style. It satirizes the world by writing scenery, and expresses more sinister people's hearts through sinister mountains. From this, we can see that the author lamented and resented the social reality of the cold world and sinister people in the Yuan Dynasty. This kind of works with rich style, figurative scenery and straightforward lyricism is rare in Zhong Sicheng's music. The following is the original text and notes of Song Yuan's Gong Zheng Drunk and Down. Welcome to reading.

Gong Zheng drunk peaceful down and out Author: Zhong Sicheng

Bypass the front street and back street and enter the deep courtyard of the mansion. I'm afraid of that kind little skirt hairpin [2], please give the beggar a full meal [3], embroider a ribbon with the beggar, change a new quilt with the beggar, and join hands with the balcony to save poor grandma Zabu!

I'm from Sada College [4] and I'm Liu Zongzhi [5]. Zheng Yuanhe started on the same day [6] and handed down the manuscript of Lotus Waterfall [7]. Wave a bamboo stick around the flower market [8], write mandarin ducks with a gray pen, and sing the words with a hammer [9]. I cannot be poor.

It is best to be romantic and poor, but it is difficult to make friends with rich village sand [10]. Pick up gypsum to build old brick kilns and teach beggars in Kaesong. Wrap a black silk hat that is half new and not old, and wear a jute cover that is half long and not short [1 1], and tie a semi-continuous soap-ring polyester [12] to be a poor and romantic discipline [13].

To annotate ...

[1] These three songs [Drunk and Peace] show their abrupt and uneven spirit with a cynical attitude. Zhong Shi's "Ghosts and Ghosts Sparse" said: "Only after studying, I am clever in my mind, I am ignorant of the world, I am curious about the palace, I am curious about things, and I am sincere in writing." This has opened up a new creative path outside the orthodox literati who specialize in poetry and prose. However, the dissolute style of his works is the deformed product of many literati forced by prostitutes and beggars in Yuan Dynasty, which is not enough to train today.

[2] Little skirt hairpin: Jude said little girl. Skirts and hairpins are women's clothes.

[3] Total fasting: refers to eating a full meal. Lent is a diet for monks, Taoists and beggars in the old society.

[4] Sada Garden: a shelter for beggars.

[5] Liu Zongzhi: Liu Jiuer is the * * * name of a beggar in Yuan Zaju.

[6] Zheng Yuanhe: The characters in Qujiangchi Zaju in the Yuan Dynasty, that is, in the novel Li Wa Biography in the Tang Dynasty. When he is down and out, he often begs in the street.

[7] Lotus Fall: a song sung by beggars in the old society.

[8] Huaying Market: refers to the place where prostitutes are concentrated.

[9] Yi mallet: a beggar's playing skill. Three drumsticks are thrown up and down alternately, and sometimes they are thrown while playing, so it is also called three-stick drum.

[10] Inch sand: vulgar and stupid.

[1 1] Jute sleeve: a short coat made of linen, worn by beggars.

[12] soap ring polyester: gray-black polyester tape.

[13] poor romance discipline: poor romance means poor romance and poor happiness. Discipline, which refers to junior academic officers.