One
The first poem summarizes the experience and lessons learned by the poet in his political struggle. Poets are ambitious when they are young, advocating straightness and not following the customs. However, because I haven't been involved in the world for a long time, I don't know enough about the complicated social reality and the ever-changing political situation. "If you only say that the rope is straight, can the security room be deceived?" The poet imagined the political struggle too simply, and estimated the opponents too kindly. He didn't expect that they would plot and sell their traitors secretly. This is the reason and lesson of the failure of the political struggle summarized by the poet himself. The poet understands the philosophy of "winning is difficult to worry about the enemy, and 3% discount is a good doctor". He is not negative or pessimistic in the face of failure. He knows himself from "frustration", sums up experience and draws lessons, so he is actively prepared to continue to fight.
Second
The second poem expresses the poet's enterprising spirit of self-improvement. This poem focuses on sketching the images of "old horse" and "bird", and Zhang Xianzhi explains the significance of sketching these two images, fully expressing the feelings expressed in the whole poem. "An old horse lurks, aiming at a thousand miles" is Cao Cao's eternal swan song. The reason why it is good is not only that it "compares this thing with other things", but also that it highlights "the martyr's old age is full of courage" and expresses Cao Cao's great ambitions. Moreover, it can be recited smoothly by people who are not satisfied with the old age, and it can be used by people to describe others' old age. Liu Yuxi is particularly fond of these two poems, and has incorporated them into his own poems more than once. For example, in "Ode to Autumn Sound", "The horse is only old, and the eagle is affectionate, listening to the wind and moving, looking forward to the sound of nature and being surprised." This poem, like Ode to Autumn Sound, does not simply turn classicality into its own poem, but waves a large sum of money, giving some new meanings to classicality, sketching a picture of an old horse galloping, and overlapping this picture with the picture of an eagle soaring, so that the images of the old horse and the stork birds are vividly sketched out. "Because of the feeling of fatigue, security can inspire the heart" is the poet's comment on riding a horse and flying eagle, the poet's heartfelt admiration for the old horse and the stork, and the poet's struggling cry for hard work. These ten Chinese characters make the theme of the whole poem distinct and make the whole poem emotional.
The third
The third poem depicts the poet's self-image, exposes and lashes the dark reality, and shows the poet's persistent struggle and erin brockovich's tenacious will. "Yesterday, the sages made more gas, and they were worried about the country. I have seen a thousand years of things, and my heart has been handed over to the ancients. " These four poems make readers see clearly that the poet is following the example of "the sages of the past", and the poet draws strength from "the sages of the past", and he is also "worried about his country and not seeking for his health". "Houmen have benevolence and righteousness, and Lingtai has many hardships", mocking the princes who only know how to steal the country. The poet said that they were only seeking fame and fortune, racking their brains and working hard. These two sentences hit the nail on the head, exposing the corrupt reality of the poet's society to pieces and whipping it to the bone. "If you don't learn from your waist, you will only make the retort dust", which expresses the poet's tenacious will to persist in the struggle and erin brockovich. These two poems can be compared with Tao Yuanming's "I can't bend over to the village children for five buckets of rice" (Biography of Song Shu Tao Qian) and Li Bai's "oh, how can I gravely bow and scrape to men of high rank and men of high office, who never will suffer being shown an honest-hearted face" (tianmu Mountain Ascended in a Dream). Although these two sentences are not as bold as Li Bai's, they are deeper than Li Bai's.
Zhong Rong's comment on the artistic features of Poems about Huai is that "it's hard to find a way to return to pleasure". It refers to the use of "comparison" and "xing" in the expression of "Yong Huai Shi", that is, it is symbolized by natural things, hinted by fairy tales, or compared with ancient things. "Three Poems of Learning Ruan Gong Ti" also uses symbols, hints, metaphors and other techniques, which means that what is said here means what is meant by it (the so-called "profound release of the purpose"), and expresses the ideological content in a tortuous and vague way (the so-called "hard to get back to interest").