The exact words are:
Lotus root is fragrant, and jade is lingering in autumn. Gently untie Luo Shang and go to Lan alone.
Who sent the brocade book? The word goose returns, and the moon is full of the west building.
Flowers bloom and fall, and flowing water gurgles. One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure.
There is no way to eliminate this situation, only frown and mind.
This article is an ordinary autumn farewell story written by the author in memory of her husband Zhao Mingcheng. Shang Kunqiu went boating alone, indicating the moon. No matter whether he goes out or goes home day or night, he is always thinking about people, hoping that he will send a "brocade book" from afar. Xia Tan compares the loneliness of her husband after he left himself with the flow of flowers, which shows that the husband and wife are deeply in love and the lovesickness between the two places is hard to disappear. We can see that Liu Mei has just stretched out, and his heart is churning, and his words are shallow and affectionate, which embodies the artistic style of Yu Shu's ci.
Comments:
Tears of lust. After reading this, you will know that Gao is sincere and Guan Hanqing's people are effective (Yang Shen's Comments on Poems in this Caotang, Volume 3).
This word has a feeling of parting. It means elegant and striking (Review of Forest after Poetry in Caotang, Volume II)
Yi 'an's beautiful sentences, such as Plum Branches and Plums, have seven words at the beginning: "The lotus roots are broken, and the jade is lingering in autumn", which is so exquisite that it really doesn't eat human fireworks ("Bai Yu Zhai Hua Ci" Volume II).
At the beginning of the word: "Lotus fragrant jade perishes in autumn", the lotus has withered, and it is a clear autumn and cold season. This word "autumn" is the node that triggers the author's feelings, the foundation of the scenery and the foundation of the article's feelings. The author uses the abstract seasonal concept of "autumn" and the perceptual color and figurative characteristics of "fragrant lotus root" to express it. At the same time, the scene of "fragrant remnants" and the quiet atmosphere in autumn can most arouse people's sadness, which is very common in classical poetry, showing the corresponding isomorphic relationship between its aesthetic object characteristics and psychological state of mind. The author skillfully avoids the possible shielding of the subject's psychological emotions by natural scenery, which makes readers have aesthetic deviation, but uses the natural image of the object as the medium to trigger emotions. In other words, this is not a small intention, nor a small carelessness, but a mutual agreement between the declining autumn and the quiet Qiu Si.
At first, the author outlined the seasonal characteristics with a light pen, and then euphemistically introduced the image of the lyric subject. These two sentences, "Understanding Luo Shang lightly and going to Lanzhou alone", are thought-provoking. "Light" is said quietly; "Independent" means that there is only one. Why is this happening? At this point, there is no word in the word, but its meaning is hidden in it. It was not until "Who sent the brocade book" that its hidden meaning was revealed and its superficial image was finally revealed. Looking at the autumn sky, the author originally hoped for her husband's "brocade book", so he followed the sentence "geese return to time". The word "geese" is not only a real scene in front of him, but also a return to nature and the bleating of the sky. It is also a scene of prosperity. The so-called Hongyan biography is a traditional image with national characteristics and symbolic significance. When this kind of consciousness of looking at the scenery and waiting for books finally became an explicit consciousness, the profound meaning of the first two sentences "light off Luo Shang and go to Lanzhou alone" was also well explained. He was alone in a quiet environment, quietly waiting for the goose to pass the ruler, chewing the parting wound alone, and quietly sending away unforgettable thoughts. In this kind of "lightness" and "independence", there is no publicity, and there is no need to accompany you to reminisce, chew, experience and appreciate. At the end of going to the pool, I suddenly saw the description of "the full moon in the West Building". This pen collection is absolutely wonderful. It not only echoes the scene of the first sentence "fragrant lotus root", but also forms a three-dimensional environmental body in space; Red lotus root, blue boat, wild goose, west building. The author is also in it, alone in a corner, which can be described as being in the realm of poetry. At this time, what is presented to us is the sense of time under the sense of space, and the agility of time and space is vividly on the paper. At this time, what flows in our hearts is the deep blending of the author's feelings and meanings, so the beauty of painting has risen from the initial beauty to a higher aesthetic level and the beauty of artistic conception.
In this poem, the upper part of the poem implies acacia, while the lower part directly expresses feelings. "Flowers drift from one place to another, and water flows from one place" is a way to express emotion by borrowing scenery, which coincides with the sadness and helplessness of falling out of the water. It can be said that every word is closely related to the meaning of the word "Acacia". "One kind of lovesickness, two places of leisure", the author talks about being in two places with her husband, and between a kind of yearning, it can be seen that the telepathy of the author and her husband is the same. You can see it moving in two directions here. This is obviously different from previous works, which mostly express their feelings for the moon alone. However, "there is no way to eliminate this situation". How did the author do it? Finally, "I only frowned, but I felt it in my heart." Two wonderful words, in addition to making people speechless, only sigh. The author writes all the way, or sends his feelings to the scene, or the scene is affectionate, and the image is sometimes revealed and suddenly closed at the end, such as jade in the mountain and pearl on the top of the tower, which gives readers a strong aesthetic stimulus and makes their hearts wander and daydream. Experience three flavors for a long time.
In her unique way, the author perceives a natural emotion that is common in human society, presents it with her unique artistic skills, and condenses it into the essence of aesthetics at this moment, making her works have eternal artistic charm. This is what all masterpieces handed down from generation to generation have. It conveys the universal consciousness and emotions of human beings at all levels with unique and personalized expressions, and evokes the kind aesthetic experience of people of different times, nationalities and national boundaries.
References:
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