1. Poems using the Bixing technique
Cen Shen’s famous line in “Song of Bai Xue Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital”: “Suddenly, a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloomed on the trees. ”
This sentence compares white snow to pear blossoms. The old man is brave and ambitious, and his ambition is thousands of miles.
The martyrs are full of ambition in their old age. - "The Turtle is Longevity" Cao Cao asked you how much sorrow you can have, just like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
-- "Poppy" Li Yu How much leisure and sorrow are there? A Sichuan tobacco, the city is full of wind and rain, and the plums are yellow and rainy. - "The Green Jade Case" He Zhu The sand in the desert is like snow, and the moon in Yanshan Mountain is like a hook.
-- "Horse Poems" by Li He I don't know who cuts the thin leaves, the spring breeze in February is like scissors. (Source: He Zhizhang's "Ode to the Willows") The flowers on the Ribei River are as red as fire, and the water of the river is as green as blue in spring.
(Bai Juyi's "Remembering the South of the Yangtze River") The flowing water flows down three thousand feet, which is suspected to be the Milky Way. It's like, the difference in the air can be calculated by spreading salt, but it's not like the catkins blowing up due to the wind. "It's as big as goose feathers and as dense as floating jade flakes."
Poor on the third night of September, the dew is like pearls and the moon is like a bow. The sky is like a dome, covering the four fields.
The sky is green, the fields are vast, and the grass is blown by the wind, and cattle and sheep can be seen low. 2. What are the poems that use antithesis?
Two orioles sing at the green willows, and a row of egrets ascend to the blue sky.
Thousands of sails pass by the side of the sunken boat, and thousands of trees spring in front of the diseased trees.
Three visits frequently make plans for the world, and two dynasties open up the hearts of old ministers.
The sun and the moon are waning, and the spring breeze enters the old year.
If the sky is affectionate, the sky will also grow old. The moon is as ruthless as it is long.
With cold eyebrows and a thousand fingers, he bows his head and is willing to be a ruthless ox.
He drinks the water of the Yangtze River and eats Wuchang fish.
The sharp edge of the sword From grinding, the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from the bitter cold.
Looking up at the bright moon, lowering my head to think of my hometown.
The day is over the mountains, and the Yellow River flows into the sea.
If you want to see a thousand miles away, go to a higher level.
The window is cold and the snow is snowing in the west ridge for thousands of years, and the boat thousands of miles away from Dongwu is parked at the door.
Cut off the water with a knife and the water will flow again, raise a cup to relieve your sorrow Worry is even worse.
The first sister is not as delicate as the second sister, with three inches of golden lotus and four inches of waist
One foot long pole, one inch hook, one coop, one hat and one flat boat,
< p> One day, one land, one bright moon, one person fishing alone in the river.One sail, one paddle, one fishing boat, one fisherman, one fishing hook.
One bow, one laugh, one The bright moon of the river and the autumn of the river.
There are eight streams in front of the hundred-foot building, four Qiang flutes and six bridges to the west.
Passing the book to see the wild geese in three springs, leaning on the pillow and listening to the chickens in the five nights.
On the Chinese Valentine's Day, there is a cow girl meeting, and after ten years of empty talk, everyone is in perfect harmony.
Thousands of worries come to mind, and in February, the oriole crows to the guest. 3. Use the technique of Bixing Ancient Poems
1. The water flows down to the ground and flows east, west, north and south.
Life also has its destiny, how can it be possible to sit back and sigh again? "It's Difficult to Travel - Part 4" Southern and Northern Dynasties: Bao Zhao The water was placed on the flat ground and flowed east, west, north and south respectively. Life also has a destiny. How can we walk and sigh and sit still in sorrow? It is difficult to drink wine to forgive oneself, but to raise a glass to cut off the song.
How can you not feel that your heart is not wood or stone? He swallowed his voice and hesitated to speak. Definition: If you pour water on the ground, the water will flow in different directions.
Life is a given, how can we walk, sigh, sit or lie down in melancholy. He drank to comfort himself, and stopped singing "The Road Is Difficult" because he raised his glass to drink.
How can people be emotionless when they are not just grass and trees? If you want to speak, you will stop. If you want to act, you will stop. There will be no more words to say. 2. Cut off the water with a knife and the water will flow more. Raise a cup to eliminate the sorrow and make it more sorrowful.
"Xuanzhou Xiezhenlou Farewell School Secretary Shu Yun" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai Those who abandon me will not be able to stay in yesterday's day; those who mess up my heart will have many worries today. The long winds send autumn geese flying thousands of miles away, and you can enjoy this high-rise building.
The Penglai article is built with bones in mind, with small Xie in the middle and clear hair. They are all full of joy, strong and full of joy, and want to go up to the blue sky to see the bright moon.
(Lantong: Lan; Mingyue, One Work: Sun and Moon) Cut off the water with a knife, and the water will flow more, and raise a cup to eliminate sorrow and sorrow. (The first work of Xiaochou, Xiaochou) Life is not satisfactory in this world, and the Ming Dynasty will cause the boat to collapse.
Definition: The yesterday that left me is irretrievable. Today, I am confused and worried.
Thousands of miles of wind blows away the autumn geese. Facing the beautiful scenery, you can enjoy the high-rise building.
Mr. Xie's articles have a strong Jian'an style, and from time to time reveal the elegance of Xiao Xie's poetic style. You and I are full of super joy and want to go up to the sky and embrace the bright moon.
Drawing a knife to cut off the water flow makes the water flow smoother; raising a glass to relieve sorrow makes the sorrow more intense. In life, if you can't get what you want, it's better to board a small boat on the Yangtze River with your hair disheveled.
3. The peacock flies southeast and lingers for five miles. "The Peacock Flying Southeast / Ancient Poetry Written by Jiao Zhongqing's Wife" Two Han Dynasties: Anonymous In Jian'an at the end of the Han Dynasty, Liu, the wife of Jiao Zhongqing, a minor official in Lujiang Prefecture, was sent by Zhongqing's mother and vowed not to marry.
Forced by his family, he drowned himself. When Zhongqing heard about it, he also hanged himself in the courtyard tree.
When people hurt it, it was a poem.
The peacock flies southeast and lingers for five miles.
"The thirteenth can weave, the fourteenth learn how to tailor clothes. The fifteenth can play the konghou, and the sixteenth can recite poetry.
The seventeenth is a gentleman's wife, and her heart is always miserable. Jun. As a government official, I keep my integrity unwaveringly.
I keep my concubine empty, and see each other rarely. The cock crows in the machine, and there is no rest every night.
My lord, I think it’s too late. If it’s not because I’m late for weaving, it’s hard for my wife to keep her here.
I can send you back in time.” Interpretation: Eastern Han Dynasty. In the late Jian'an period, Liu, the wife of Jiao Zhongqing, a minor official in Lujiang Prefecture, was driven back to her natal family by Zhongqing's mother, and she vowed not to remarry.
But her family members kept forcing her to remarry, so she had no choice but to commit suicide by drowning. After hearing the news of his wife's death, Jiao Zhongqing also hanged himself from a tree in the courtyard of his home.
People at that time mourned them and wrote such a poem. The peacock flew toward the southeast, wandering every five miles.
"I was able to weave white silk at the age of thirteen, and learned to tailor clothes at the age of fourteen. I learned to play the harp at the age of fifteen, and I could recite poetry at the age of sixteen.
I became your wife at the age of seventeen, but I often feel pain and sorrow in my heart. Since you have become a government official, of course you will stick to your duties and remain dedicated.
I am left alone. Staying in the spare room, the days when we saw each other became increasingly sparse. Every day when the rooster crowed, I went into the machine room to weave. I could not rest every night.
I could cut five pieces of cloth on the machine in three days. , but my mother-in-law also deliberately thinks that I am slow and slack. It is not that I am slow and slack in spinning, but that it is difficult for your daughter-in-law to serve as an in-law.
I can no longer stand your family's drive, so I can't stay here in vain. There is no use for me and I can't drive anymore. You should tell your father-in-law and mother-in-law to send me back to my parents' home in time."
4. If you don't see me, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky and flow to the sea never to return. Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.
"Will Enter the Wine" Tang Dynasty: Li Bai If you don't see it, the water of the Yellow River will come up from the sky, and it will never return to the sea. Don’t you see, the bright mirror in the high hall has sad white hair, and it looks like blue silk in the morning and turns to snow in the evening.
If you are proud of life, you must have all the fun, and don’t let the golden bottle stand empty against the moon. It is my nature that my talents will be useful, and I will come back after all my money has been spent.
If you enjoy cooking sheep and slaughtering cattle, you will have to drink three hundred cups at a time. Master Cen, Dan Qiusheng, is about to drink wine, but don’t stop drinking.
A song with you, please listen to me. (Listen with an open ear, Part 1: Listen with an open ear) Bells, drums, delicacies and jade are not expensive, but I hope I will never wake up after being drunk for a long time.
(Not expensive enough; not so expensive; no longer awake; not willing to wake up/no need to wake up) In ancient times, the sages were all lonely, and only the drinkers left their names. (Ancient: since ancient times; Wei: Wei) In the old days, King Chen had a banquet, drinking and drinking for thousands of people.
What does the master mean when he has less money? It is up to you to sell it. The five-flowered horse and the golden fur will be exchanged for fine wine, and I will sell the eternal sorrow with you.
Definition: Didn’t you see it? The water of the Yellow River seems to be pouring from the sky, and the waves roll straight to the East China Sea and never flow back. Didn't you see it? The elderly parents looked into the mirror and lamented the white hair on their head. It was still black hair in the morning but turned like snow in the evening.
When you are proud of your life, you should enjoy the joy to the fullest. Don’t let the golden cup face the bright moon empty without wine. God has created my talents, so they must be useful. Even if I spend a thousand taels of gold, I can get it again.
Consider the cooking of lambs and the slaughter of oxen a joyful thing, and drink three hundred cups of it happily if necessary. Cen Xun, Yuan Danqiu, drink quickly and don’t stop.
I will sing a song for you, please listen to me carefully. The luxurious life of delicacies from mountains and seas is not considered precious. I just hope that I can be drunk and dream about it without wanting to wake up.
Since ancient times, sages have been lonely, and only those who know how to drink can leave a good reputation. The king of Chen, Cao Zhi, held a banquet and was optimistic, drinking expensive wine and having fun.
Why do you say I don’t have much money? Just use the money to buy wine and drink together. Expensive horses, expensive leather coats, call your son and exchange all these things for fine wine. Let us eliminate this endless sorrow together! 5. Like morning dew, it will be more painful every day.
"Dan Ge Xing" Two Han Dynasties: Cao Cao sang to wine, what is life like! Like morning dew, it will be more painful every day when it goes away. Generosity should be shown as generosity, and worries will be unforgettable.
How to relieve worries? Only Du Kang. Green Zijin, Youyouwoxin.
But for the sake of you, I still ponder it. Yo yo deer roar, eat wild apples.
I have a guest who plays the drum, harp and sheng. It's as bright as the moon, when can I shake it off? Worry comes from it and cannot be cut off.
The more unfamiliar you are, the more you cross the border, the more you cross the border, the more useless you will be. Qi Kuo talks about Yan, thinking about old kindness.
(Talking about Yan, one work: Talking about banquets) The moon and stars are sparse, and the black magpies are flying south. Go around the tree three times. 4. Verses that use rhetorical techniques
Metaphorical:
Cen Shen’s famous line in "Bai Xue Ge Sends Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital":
"Suddenly like a night of spring breeze Come, thousands of pear blossoms are blooming."
This sentence compares the white snow to pear blossoms.
The old man is brave and ambitious. In his old age, the martyr is full of ambition.
-- "The Turtle Lives Longevity" Cao Cao
Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
-- "Poppy" Li Yu
How much leisure and sorrow are there? A Sichuan tobacco, the city is full of wind, and the plums are yellow and raining.
-- "The Sapphire Case" by He Zhu
The sand in the desert is like snow, and the moon in Yanshan Mountain is like a hook.
-- "Horse Poems" by Li He
I don’t know who cut out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.
(Source: He Zhizhang's "Ode to the Willows")
The flowers on the Ribei River are as red as fire, and the water of the river is as green as blue in spring.
(Bai Juyi's "Remembering the South of the Yangtze River")
The flying stream falls three thousand feet, suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky
The swallow grass is as green as silk, and the Qin mulberry trees are low and green Branches
Xie Daoyun of Jin Dynasty's "Song of Snow Couplet": "What does the white snow look like? The difference in the air can be imagined by spreading salt, but it is not like catkins blowing up due to the wind."
It looks like a goose feather. , as dense as floating jade chips.
Poor on the third night of September, the dew is like pearls and the moon is like a bow. 5. Poems that use expository techniques
Generally, poems that sing about objects and describe scenes will have expository techniques incorporated into them. They abound.
Commonly used explanation methods in poetry include: listing numbers, making comparisons, citing information, making analogies, describing appearances, making assumptions, etc.
Example: "Suddenly a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear trees bloomed." These two poems use a combination of metaphors, descriptions, numbers, and comparisons to describe snowflakes.
The explanation method is as follows:
Give examples, classify, list numbers, make comparisons, make charts, define, quote information, make explanations, make analogies, describe situations, Make assumptions and so on.
The poster may wish to find a few poems that involve describing scenes and objects, and if you study them carefully, you will surely find something. 6. What are the poems that use metaphors?
Cen Shen’s famous line in "Song of Bai Xue Sending Magistrate Wu Back to the Capital":
"Suddenly, a spring breeze came overnight, and thousands of pear blossoms bloomed on the trees. . ”
This sentence compares white snow to pear blossoms.
The old man is brave and ambitious. In his old age, the martyr is full of ambition.
-- "The Turtle Lives Longevity" Cao Cao
Asking you how much sorrow you can have is like a river of spring water flowing eastward.
-- "Poppy" Li Yu
How much leisure and sorrow are there? A Sichuan tobacco, the city is full of wind, and the plums are yellow and raining.
-- "The Sapphire Case" by He Zhu
The sand in the desert is like snow, and the moon in Yanshan Mountain is like a hook.
-- "Horse Poems" by Li He
I don’t know who cut out the thin leaves. The spring breeze in February is like scissors.
(Source: He Zhizhang's "Ode to the Willows")
The flowers on the Ribei River are as red as fire, and the water of the river is as green as blue in spring.
(Bai Juyi's "Remembering the South of the Yangtze River")
The flying stream falls three thousand feet, suspected to be the Milky Way falling from the sky
The swallow grass is as green as silk, and the Qin mulberry trees are low and green Branches
Xie Daoyun of Jin Dynasty's "Song of Snow Couplet": "What does the white snow look like? The difference in the air can be imagined by spreading salt, but it is not like catkins blowing up due to the wind."
It looks like a goose feather. , as dense as floating jade chips.
Poor on the third night of September, the dew is like pearls and the moon is like a bow.
The sky is like a dome, covering the four fields. The sky is blue, the fields are vast, and the grass is blown by the wind, and cattle and sheep can be seen low.