1. Poems about the new year
Poems about the new year 1. What are the poems about the new year
What are the poems about the new year? : 1. The Taofu of the Academy (Song Dynasty: Fang Mengzhong) was just over the age of his establishment, and the young hero was greatly reduced.
How stable is it to eat an official meal? It is very high to wear a court shirt. I pay my daily lessons diligently to the mountains and rivers, and I have enough work left to plant flowers and trees.
If the guests come unexpectedly, there will be no meat, and hundreds of new dishes will be added. Interpretation: Thirty years have passed by in a blink of an eye, and in a blink of an eye, I have reached my thirties, and not much of the pride of my youth is left.
How can we be stable when the road is closed by the imperial court? How can we be noble while wearing court clothes? I often go to Xishan to do my daily homework. The planting of flowers, plants and trees in front of the door is enough to make people believe.
Some guests came and complained that there was no meat, but these dishes were made fresh. 2. The same as before (modern times: Lu Qingshan) Standing at thirty, Zhongni said.
It is thirty years old, what is the purpose? Establishing an official office, suppressing a canopy gate? If the eaves are short, it is difficult to stand, and they are curled up and cannot be stretched; if the eaves are high, it is difficult to stand, and they will tip over and endanger the body. I wanted to stand on my head, but Ashiro supported me with his hands.
If you can detect the truth, you will fail. If you stand up, you will stand up, and if you stand up, you will stand up.
Explanation: Confucius said that you can start a family and start a business at the age of thirty. What is established at thirty years old? Is the official position determined by the size? Or maybe it’s the level of talent.
The eaves are too short and difficult to stand. They can only be curled but cannot rise in value. The status is too high and difficult to stand. If he is tired, it will threaten his entire body. I want to stand on my head and use my hands as feet to observe the real scene and move forward slowly.
3. Full of River Red · Huaihuai (Song Dynasty: Yue Fei) is angry and rushing to the crown, leaning on the railing, and the misty rain stops. Looking up, looking up to the sky and roaring, with strong feelings.
Thirty years of fame are like dust and dirt, and eight thousand miles of clouds and moon. Don't wait any longer. The young man's head will turn gray, and he will feel so sad! (Column pass: Lan) Jingkang is ashamed, but it has not yet snowed.
When will the hatred of the ministers be destroyed! Driving a long car, crossing the gap in Helan Mountain. The ambition is to eat the meat of Huns when they are hungry, and to drink the blood of Huns when they are thirsty.
Let’s start from scratch, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and face the sky. Definition: He was so angry that his hair stood up and his hat flew off.
Climbing high and leaning on the railing alone, I saw that the sudden wind and rain had just stopped. Looking up at the sky, I can't help but scream up to the sky, filled with the heart of serving the country.
Although I have established some fame in my thirties, I am as insignificant as dust. I have traveled eight thousand miles from north to south and gone through many ups and downs in my life. Good men, you should seize the time to make contributions to the country, and don't waste your youth in vain and wait for your old age to be miserable.
The shame of the Jingkang Incident has not been washed away to this day. When will the resentment of being a subject of the country be wiped out! I will drive a chariot to attack Helan Mountain, and even Helan Mountain will be leveled.
I am full of lofty ideals. When I am hungry during the war, I will eat the enemy's flesh, and when I am talking and laughing, I will drink the enemy's blood. When I regain the old mountains and rivers, I will report the victory news to the country with the good news! Expanded information The origin of the allusion of the year of establishment and related knowledge 1. Origin "Seven Principles of the Analects": The Master said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn; when I was thirty, I stood up; at forty, I was not confused; at fifty, I knew the destiny; at sixty, I But if your ears are attuned, at seventy you will follow your heart's desires without exceeding the rules."
Explanation: Confucius said: "When I was about fifteen years old, I determined to learn the ways of the ancient kings such as Yao, Shun, Yu, Tang, Wen, and Wu. Study history carefully and study "Poetry", "Li", "Book" and other culture with great concentration.
When I am thirty years old, my theory has established a foundation, and I can stand in the society based on my theory. At the age of forty, I already knew that my doctrine was the will of God, so I could believe it without any doubt.
Even though I heard various opinions, I had no doubts. At the age of fifty, I already understood. Tao is Heaven.
At the same time, I understand that I am a servant of God, and the mission given to me by God is to practice Tao and preach. When I am sixty years old, I will be able to accurately understand and judge what others say. Whether his words are correct or not.
If his words are wrong, I also know where his words are wrong and why. And my judgment is in line with the will of God.
I can answer the questions immediately, and my answers are in line with God's will.
At the age of seventy, Heaven is in me, I am in Heaven, Heaven is with me, and Heaven is with me. I am one. Therefore, I can do whatever I want without going beyond the rules and laws of God."
2. Related knowledge 1. No doubts at age 40: When a person reaches the age of 40, there is nothing to worry about or doubt. (There is a mentality of having no choice and retreating) 2. Accepting fate at the age of 50: At the age of 50, you have to accept your fate and it is no longer possible to resist.
(Another explanation: seeing the truth of things clearly, the fact of natural reproduction; Confucius said: "If you don't know destiny, you can't be a gentleman." ("The Analects of Confucius·Yao Yue"), it is not a kind of The negative mentality of compromising one's own life is the path summed up by pursuing knowledge and gaining life experience) 3. Sixty sixty: According to the lunar calendar, 60 has already been reincarnated, and it is time to recognize old age.
4. Sixty years of listening: one’s personal practice is mature and there is nothing objectionable.
According to modern people's point of view, it means: clearly understanding that everyone has different views, desires, situations, mentality, emotions, etc., and can be relieved and tolerated by verbal expressions, etc., but it does not mean accepting it.
It sounds good to the ears, but not to the heart! 5. Seventy years old: 70 is already a bad old man, and life is coming to an end. (Another explanation: It is already very rare. It originated from the poem "Two Poems on Qujiang" by the great poet Du Fu of the Tang Dynasty. Du Fu chanted: "Seventy years of life are rare in ancient times."
) Baidu Encyclopedia - Erli (noun) meaning).
2. Poems about the first year of a man
The third year
The third year
What has been established
It’s all troubles and melancholy
And the difficulties of life
Thirty-year-old
Straightened out the order
Yes A lot of resentment
I keep it in my heart
"The Thirteenth Year"
My life has reached zero for the third time
Still can't leave Out of the desolation of the years
The cold wind, the cold rain
and the cold moon disk
It blows on the body and rains on the bottom of the heart
< p> Shine on the swaying solitary lampA starry white life
Can't afford a few weak ripples
One person, two legs< /p>
Walking alone in the vast land
Thirty years old, the future is still unclear
And the woman who should have appeared long ago
And the children who came with them
I feel cold and helpless
What should I do, all my blood is exhausted
The world is silent
"The Year of Standing"
The Master said: Standing at thirty, not confused at forty
I am empty-handed
What should I take to stand
p>My clenched fists only hold a handful of air
Youth has gone far away when I suddenly look back
Life is still pale in the eyes that are faced carefully
p>
The years behind me are no match for the wind and rain in front of me
The purity in my heart cannot conceal the sharpness of reality
At the age of thirty, my fragility has been torn apart by sensitivity again
p>
Dark red blood drops flowed along the numb nerves
On the occasion of the Spring Festival in 2011
Amidst the sound of firecrackers
Slipping little by little
I greet my thirties with a bitter smile
Perhaps, numbness will last throughout my endless life
3. About "Thirty" What are the ancient poems?
1. Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn; when I was thirty, I stood up; when I was forty, I was not confused; when I was fifty, I knew the destiny; at sixty, my ears were attuned; at seventy, I followed my heart's desires. , do not violate the rules." "For Politics"
2.
Yu Honghui. "Standing at Thirty"
Thirty years have passed,
Only oneself knows all the tastes of life;
Looking back on the past, when we were young and frivolous, we are all far away;
Look at today, at the beginning of the new year, continue to fight!
1. Standing at thirty
1. Explanation of idioms
What Confucius said about "standing at thirty" means that he acted according to etiquette at this time , words and deeds are appropriate.
Words: Humility conveys peace!
OK: Be polite!
Nowadays, it is often used to refer to people who have begun to achieve something.
Standing at thirty: You can stand on your own in the world at the age of thirty.
2. Allusions to idioms
This is Confucius's self-evaluation of the state of life he reached at the age of 30 in "The Analects of Confucius: Politics". The original text is "I am fifteen at ten, and I am determined to learn. At thirty, I stand upright; at forty, I am not confused; at fifty, I know the destiny; at sixty, my ears are attuned; at seventy, I follow my heart's desires without exceeding the rules." Although not everyone can be a Confucius sage, later generations often regard these self-comments of Confucius as the ideal state of life that should be achieved at different stages of life.
Confucius also said: "Establishment is based on etiquette." ("The Analects of Confucius Taibo"), and also said: "If you don't know etiquette, you can't establish it." ("The Analects of Confucius"), so Confucius said that he "Standing at thirty" means that he understands etiquette at this time and his words and deeds are appropriate. [1]
Confucius sought enlightenment from Lao Dan. He couldn't help but feel relaxed and enlightened, and said: "I stood up at thirty, and I was not confused at forty. Now at fifty I know what creation is!"
3. Source
Confucius said "When I am ten, I am determined to learn; when I am thirty, I am established; when I am forty, I am not confused; when I am fifty, I understand the destiny; when I am sixty, I am attuned to my ears; when I am seventy, I follow my heart's desires without going beyond the rules.
”
4. English
A man should be independent [steadfast] at the age of thirty.
At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself.
5. Examples
I am thirty years old, but people tell me that I look like I am in my early twenties.
Our country's great thinker and. The educator Confucius said: "Stand at thirty", which means that you have achieved success and stood firm at the age of thirty.
4. Which age group is used to describe a person in "thirty-year-old age", and how are other age groups described?
People are called babies when they are born, and they are called swaddling clothes when they are less than one year old.
Children are called children when they are 2 to 3 years old.
A girl is called a 7-year-old girl. A 7-year-old boy is called Shaonian.
Children under 10 years old are called yellow mouth.
The age of 13 to 15 is called the age of spoon dancing.
The age of 15 to 20 is called the year of the dancing elephant.
A girl is called the golden hairpin year when she is 12 years old.
A girl is called her cardamom age when she is 13 years old.
A girl’s 15-year-old name is the age of hairpins.
The age of 16 is called the Jasper Years;
The age of 20 is called the Peach and Plum Years.
The age of 24 is called the prime of life; when a woman gets married, is she called the vote? The year of plum blossom.
A 20-year-old man is called a weak crown.
Thirty years old is called the age of thirty.
The age of 40 is said to be the age of no doubt.
The age of 50 is called the age of destiny.
The age of 60 is called the age of sixty or the age of ears.
The age of 70 is called the age of seventy.
The age of 80 is called the year of the Zang Dynasty.
80 to 90 years old? Years of age, years of age.
Happy 100th year.
In addition, childhood is also called Zongjiao or Chuibi, teenagers are called bundled hair, women waiting to be married are called zai nian or zaizi, old age is called haoshou or white head, long-lived old people are called yellow hair, etc.
A small collection of ancient age titles
Infancy: less than one year old.
Children: Two to three years old.
The first and sixth years: a girl is seven years old.
The beginning of the year: the boy is eight years old. Explanation: According to the physiological conditions, boys change their teeth when they are eight years old and girls turn seven years old. They lose their deciduous teeth and grow permanent teeth. This time is called "nian", "nian" or "nian".
General angle: a general term for childhood.
The year of hanging bun: refers to children. (In ancient times, children had droopy hair, which was extended to refer to minors.)
Huangkou: under ten years old.
Kindergarten: Ten years old. ("Book of Rites? Qu Lishang": "The ten years of life are called childhood and learning." Because there is no punctuation in ancient writing, people intercepted the word "Young Learning" as the name for ten years old.)
Jin Chai Year: The girl is twelve years old.
Cardamom Years: The woman is thirteen years old.
Zhixue: Fifteen years old. (The Analects of Confucius: Confucius said: "I am fifteen years old and determined to learn...")
Hairpin: The woman is fifteen years old. ("Book of Rites? Nei Principles": "A woman will have her hair tied in fifteen years.")
The year of jasper and broken melon: a woman is sixteen years old. (In the old days, literati used the word "melon" to refer to the year of twenty-eight, meaning sixteen years old, and it was mostly used for women.)
Weak crown: twenty years old. ("Book of Rites? Qu Li 1": "Twenty means weak crown.")
Tao Li Nian Hua: A woman is twenty years old.
Flowery Years: The woman is twenty-four years old.
Erli: Thirty years old.
Buhuo: Forty years old.
Destiny: Fifty years old. (The Analects of Confucius: Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to learn; when I was thirty, I stood firm; when I was forty, I was not confused; when I was fifty, I knew the destiny of heaven; when I was sixty, my ears were obedient; when I was seventy, I followed my heart's desires without going beyond the rules.") < /p>
The year when you know something wrong: fifty years old. ("Huainanzi? Original Taoist teachings": "Boyu was fifty years old, but forty-nine years were not." It is said that there was a boyyu in the Spring and Autumn Period of Weiguo. He kept reflecting on himself, and when he was fifty years old, he knew that he had forty-nine years before. The mistake in the middle of the year is called "Zhi Fei" by later generations.)
The year of Er Shun and Sixtieth Year: sixty years old. (Since ancient times, our country has used heavenly stems and earthly branches to combine with each other to record the year, which can form sixty pairs of stems and branches, so it is called "Sixty Stems and Branches" or "Sixty Years of Flowers", so the age of sixty is also called the "Year of the Sixty Years".) < /p>
Ancient seventy years old: seventy years old. (Du Fu's "Two Poems on Qujiang": "Drinking debts are commonplace, but rare in seventy years of life.")
Old age: eighty or ninety years old. ("Book of Rites? Qu Li": "Eighty-nine-year-old is called an old man." Based on this explanation, people use the two characters together to refer to eighty-year-old and ninety-year-old people.)
Qi Yi: a hundred-year-old person . ("Book of Rites? Qu Li": "A hundred years is called Qi Yi." It means that life lasts for hundreds of years, so a hundred years is called "the year of Qi Yi." Chen Hao, a man of the Yuan Dynasty, explained: "A life span of one hundred years is called "Qi Yi". Period; diet, daily life, moving people all need to be nourished, so it is called Yi.
")
Collective names for men and women: men are called men, and women are called women.
Couples who have died in five ways: widowed.
Teachers are called: mentor, master. < /p>
Students are called: disciples and karma
5. Infancy, child, total horn, cardamom years, and hairpin, weak crown, the age of standing, the age of no confusion
Infancy. : Refers to babies under one year old;
Children: Refers to children aged 2 to 3 years old;
Total angle: Refers to young children (also called Chuijun);
Cardamom age: refers to a woman who is thirteen years old;
And hairpin: refers to a woman who is fifteen years old;
Weak crown: refers to a man who is twenty years old (also known as crowning);
The year of Erli: refers to the age of thirty;
The year of no confusion: refers to the age of forty;
Knowing the destiny: refers to the age of fifty (also known as half a hundred);
Sixty years old: refers to sixty years old (also called Ershun);
Guxi: refers to seventy years old;
Old age: refers to eighty or ninety years old.
Among them, "Cardamom Years" comes from the poem "Farewell" by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty: "Pingping has been curling up for more than thirteen years, and the cardamom sprouts are in early February. ”
The phrase “Ji Hairpin” comes from “The Book of Rites Nei Principles”, “A woman... will have her hair tied in fifteen years.” Years.
"To stand", "to not be confused", and "to know the destiny" comes from the fourth chapter of "The Analects of Confucius: For Politics". The original text is as follows: Confucius said: "I am determined to learn when I am ten years old. At thirty you stand firm; at forty you are not confused; at fifty you know your destiny; at sixty your ears are attuned; at seventy you follow your heart's desires without exceeding the rules. "(Translation: Confucius said: "When I was fifteen, I was determined to study; when I was thirty, I was able to stand on my own; when I was forty, I was not confused by external things; when I was fifty, I understood the destiny of heaven; when I was sixty, I was able to treat all kinds of opinions correctly. I don’t feel uncomfortable; I can do whatever I want at seventy without going beyond the rules.” dilute. "Also called "Guxi".
The word "Old Age" comes from "Cao Cao's Drinking Song of the Han Dynasty": "Everyone who is old and old will die. The bounty extends to plants, trees and insects. ”
The above words are all ancient terms used to refer to age. Sometimes the age of ancient people is not represented by numbers. They do not directly tell how old someone is or how old they are, but use other age-related terms. Most of the age titles are recorded in books and are still used today.
Extended information:
In addition to these titles, there are other age references. Title, for example:
Soup cake: three days after birth, invite relatives and friends to eat soup cake.
First degree: one year old; from Qu Yuan's "Li Sao" "Huang Lan Kuiyu came to visit for the first time, Zhao." "Xiyu is honored with a good name". Later, the birthday was called the first degree.
Waiting for the year: refers to the woman waiting for marriage when she comes of age, also known as "waiting for the word"; the saying comes from "The Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Empress Cao's Notes" "The younger ones wait for the year" "In the country".
Dancing Elephant: Male aged fifteen to twenty years old; it is synonymous with adult children. It was originally the name of an ancient martial arts dance. "Book of Rites Nei Principles": "Adult boy, Dancing Elephant , learn to shoot and control. "Shu" said: "Becoming a child is said to be over fifteen; dancing as an elephant is said to be a martial arts dance." Xiong said: "It's called a small dance using fighting skills." '"
Yellow hair: refers to a long-lived old man. The words come from the "Book of Songs", such as "Yellow Hair Platform Back" in "Poetry·Lu Song·Gong". The old man's hair turned from white to yellow. Cao Zhi's "Gift to the White Horse Wang Biao" : "Wang Qi loves the jade body and enjoys the golden age. "Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Spring": "My yellow hair is hanging down, and I am happy with myself. "
The year of Qibei: refers to ninety years old; the language comes from the "Book of Songs", such as "Huangtaibei" in "Shi·Daya·Xingwei", "Tai" and "Qibei" are common. " "Erya·Exegesis": "The back of a fish means longevity. "The spots on the old man's body are like the back of a mackerel.
Qiyi: refers to one hundred years old; the saying comes from "Book of Rites·Qu Lishang" "A hundred years is called Qiyi". It means that centenarians should be supported by their descendants. Su Shi's "Three Poems of Second Rhymes": "You can build leisurely wherever you go, and you can count your eternity in the passing years. ”
Reference: Sogou Encyclopedia - Age Titles
6. Poems describing people’s age
Hello:
Age words< /p>
Youth: bud ready to blossom, cardamom years, innocence, apple of the eye, sweet smell of milk, clever and smart
Adult: youth, great ambition, 30 years old, youthful energy. Strong, full of ambition, and handsome in appearance.
Old age: weather-beaten, vicissitudes of life, old and dim, skinny, seventy years old, and over sixty years old.
Infant: human newborn infancy: 0 years old
Child, head, and tail: childhood
Golden year: 12 years old for a woman
< p> The year of cardamom: a girl is 13 years oldThe year of a hairpin: a girl is 15 years old
The year of a weak crown: a man is 20 years old
The year of establishment: 30 < /p>
The age of no confusion: 40
The year of knowledge: 50
The age of sixty: 60
The age of seventy: 70
Xishou is 77 years old
Old age: 80
Mi Shou is 88 years old
Qibei is 90 years old
Bai Shou 99 years old
Year of Yi: 100
Poems about age
Cao Cao's "Stepping out of Xiamen: The God Turtle Lives Longevity": The old man is in trouble, but his ambition is thousands of miles. .