We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. (Meng Haoran: "Passing the Old Village")
3. The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk is knocking at the door. (Jia Dao: "Li Ning lives in seclusion")
Jasper is dressed as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. (He Zhangzhi: "Liu Yong")
Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows the petals of ten thousand pear trees. (Cen Can: (Bai Xuege sends Tian Shuji Wu home)
6. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and Nautilus Island is a nest of herbs. (Cui Hao: Yellow Crane Tower)
7. Qian Fan is on the side of the sunken ship, and Wan Muchun is in front of the diseased tree. (Liu Yuxi: "The First Meeting of Yangzhou will enjoy Lotte")
8. Spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves to be soft. (Yang Wanli: "Xiaochi")
9. Dead vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses. (Ma Zhiyuan: "Sand cleaning? Qiu Si ")
10. Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the horizon. (Yan Shu: "The Recent Flowers")
2. Who will talk about Cao Cao's heroic and positive poem "Short Songs"? It is a song about wine. What is the geometry of life? For example, morning dew is much more difficult to go to Japan.
You should be generous and unforgettable. How to solve your worries? Only Du Kang.
Qingqing is your collar, YY is my miss. But for your sake, Shen Yin has come a long way.
A herd of deer, yo, ate mugwort in Ye Yuan. I have a group of good guests, playing the piano and playing the piano.
As clear as the bright moon, when can I forget it? The troubles come from this and cannot be cut off. The weirder, the more useless.
Talk about swallowing, miss the old grace. There are few stars on the moon, and blackbirds fly south.
Turn around the tree three times, what branches can you rely on? The mountain is not too high, the sea is not too deep, the duke of Zhou vomits, and the world returns to the heart.
Chapter 48 of Romance of the Three Kingdoms describes Cao Cao's poems. After Cao Cao pacified the north, he led millions of heroes, drank horses from the Yangtze River and fought a decisive battle with Sun Quan.
It was a bright moon night, and he put wine and played music on the river to celebrate the generals. When the wine was warm, Cao Cao stood at the bow and sang generously.
The lyrics are the short songs above. This is a very famous poem. Su Dongpo mentioned it in Qian Chibi Fu, which was later rendered by novelists and became a household name.
But what is this poem about? In the Tang Dynasty, Jason Wu said that "it is a pleasure to speak in time" (Interpretation of Yuefu Ancient Poems). Luo Guanzhong, on the other hand, endowed this poem with a superstitious color of "poetic prophecy", and thought that Cao Cao's words of "black magpies flying south" were ominous, indicating his failure in Battle of Red Cliffs.
None of these statements hit the nail on the head. I think Zhang Yugu was right in the Qing Dynasty: "This sigh is fleeting. If you want to get talents, you can write Wang Ye's poems early." ("Appreciation of Ancient Poetry" Volume 8) Chen Ling also pointed out: "This poetry is brave in thinking about Gao Han's" Song of the Great Wind. "
"When drinking songs, life geometry? ..... How to relieve anxiety? Only Du Kang. " Is this to persuade people to eat, drink and be merry? Admittedly, this is Cao Cao's sigh about the short life, but he is not afraid of death, because time is fleeting. Throughout the whole article, he lamented the frequent wars and the failure of the great cause, thus creating a sense of urgency for time. As he himself said, "If you don't care about the future, you will die worrying about the world" (Cao Cao's Autumn Hu Xing), so his lament about "the geometry of life" is not weak and depressed.
Wei Yuan put it well: "When singing wine, there is a storm." Entrepreneurs always know the way to success. To rule the country and level the world, we must first have talents.
Emperor Gaozu, who is about to win the world, sang "Song of the Big Wind" and said: "The brave Andrew is determined in all directions!" This is his heart. At this time, Cao Cao, "Fang Qi broke Jingzhou and went down to Jiangling, downstream and eastward", was in urgent need of his own talents to help him conquer the world.
Therefore, when the stars are scarce this month, when "drinking and writing poems near the river", I can't help but vomit my thirst for talents. "Green and green, leisurely in my heart", he seems to be reciting famous sentences in the Book of Songs at will.
I went on to say, "But I've been thinking about it for so long for you." I turned what was originally a woman's deep love for her lover into my own desire for talents.
Yo Yo Luming Literature is a poem of sincere hospitality in The Book of Songs, and Cao Cao is ready to express his warm expectation for sages. "Clearly, when will it end?" And compare the saint to the bright moon in the sky, shining in space; It is beyond our power, which can't help but make people "worry from it and never break it."
Thanks to the wise men from afar, who condescended to follow and confided in today's banquet, I really feel great comfort! But I know that there are still a lot of wise men wandering on the wrong road. They are like blackbirds flying south. They choose wood and live around it three times. They haven't decided their final destination yet! Therefore, Cao Cao issued a heartfelt call to the talents in the world: "The mountain will never be too high, and the sea will never be too deep.
The duke of Zhou vomited, and the world returned to the heart. "Said he has a broad political mind, the heart of knowledge is endless, like a trickle of the sea, mountains don't abandon rocks.
Moreover, he also encouraged corporal Duke Zhou to call on all the talents in the world to come back and create a good situation of "returning to the world". These four poems are magnificent and full of emotion, showing the ambition and enterprising spirit of unifying the world.
Of all the poets through the ages, only Cao Cao, a man of great talent and arrogance, can write, and only he can match. Up to now, I still feel heroic.
Readers may ask: How can Cao Cao, a traitor in the world, have such a loving mind and courtesy? In all fairness, Cao Cao in history was an ideologically liberated reformer. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty ousted a hundred schools of thought and respected Confucianism alone, which caused the rigidity of cultural thought in the Han Dynasty. Dong Zhongshu even advocated the divination theory combining Confucianism with theology.
Cao Cao boldly doubted and publicly denied traditional concepts such as theological superstition and feudal ethics. As far as employing people is concerned, the Han Dynasty used classics and benevolence and filial piety to select scholars, while Cao Cao put forward that "meritocracy is the best" and valued those who were "heartless and unfilial, but had the skill of governing the country and using troops".
He argued plausibly: "People who have husbands and careers may not be able to make progress, and those who are enterprising may not be able to do it. Are Chen Ping and Su Qin loyal? And Chen pingding hanye, Su Qin weak face.
From this perspective, scholars are short, but can they be abolished? Emperor Wu of the Three Kingdoms quoted Shu Wei as saying that he "knows people well and observes them well, but it is difficult to imitate them.". He pulled himself out of the forbidden line and was complacent in his trip. He took Zhang Liao and Huang Xu into the country of subjugation and made meritorious deeds. " He "gathers martial arts outside and promotes literature inside", "leads a strong man to break the solid array during the day and gives a good family at night".
There is a Chen Lin who is good at cursive writing. In his early years, he wrote an article for Yuan Shao, calling Cao Cao an "ugly eunuch" (Cao Cao was born in a eunuch family). Later, Yuan was defeated by Cao Cao, who said, "Qing once moved the book for the first time, but it was an orphan crime. Evil can stop him. Why is it superior to his father and ancestors? " Persuade to kill them, pity their talents, let bygones be bygones and reuse them. It can be seen that the above-mentioned poems of Cao Cao express his love for talents, and his feelings are true and in line with his character.
In the article Talking about Cao Cao, Professor Chen Zizhan commented that Cao Cao's poems are "generous and sorrowful, and will never be out of tune". ..... His poetic style is just commensurate with his personality.
Sincere words, not the only husband of later generations, the thief who steals the country and arrogates power, and deceives people with false words, are finally worthy of historical judges. This is also one of the secrets of his unique achievements in literature. "
3. What are the ancient poems describing tree spirits? 1. There are many trees and many herbs. -"Looking at the Sea" Cao Cao
We looked at the green trees around your village and the pale blue of the distant mountains. -Meng Haoran's Passing Old People's Village
There are strange trees and colorful green leaves in the courtyard. -"There are strange trees in the court" is anonymous.
4. The bird stays in the tree by the pool, and the monk is knocking at the door. -"Li Ning's Seclusion" Jia Dao
Jasper is dressed as a tree with 10,000 green silk tapestries. -"Liu Yong" He Zhangzhi
6. Like the strong wind in spring, it blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. -"Bai Xuege Farewell Tian Shuji Wu Home" and so on.
7. Every tree in Hanyang becomes clear in the water, and Nautilus Island is a nest of herbs. -"Yellow Crane Tower" Cui Hao
8. Spring eyes are silent and cherish the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves to be soft. -"Little Pool" Yang Wanli
9. Dead vines and old trees faint crows, small bridges and flowing water, old roads and thin horses. -Ma Zhiyuan's "Tianjingsha Qiu Si"
10. Last night, the west wind withered the green trees, and I went up to the tall building alone and looked at the horizon. -Yan Shu's "The Recent Flowers"
1 1. The trees on the shore are as straight as clouds. Who will send them to attack the waterfront? -"Trees on both sides of the Straits" Yang Wanli
12. A cage of golden thread bends the bridge, and several children hurt their backs. -Liu Han Wo
13. Lingbiao is helpless and spring is still long. -Liu Han Wo
14. The green belt in Liuge moved away from Jindian and planted in Lv Yun. Shang Yang's maid-in-waiting made a noise and then came back to dance with her waist. -"Liu" Han Cong
15. The rain dragged the wind uncontrollably, and the whole body hung feebly to people. Jade fiber is folded, like the hand of Guanyin. -"Liu Yong" Han Wo
4. Sentences describing trees After a spring rain, the bamboo forest sucked the moist nectar and gave birth to many "fat dolls", sticking out the small heads of yellow flowers and showing their exuberant vitality to the earth.
Spring girl came quietly, and the warm sunshine sprinkled countless gold threads from the branches and leaves of the bamboo forest, adding vitality to the bamboo forest.
The mountain is covered with bamboo. Every spring, bamboo shoots and breeze blow and make a rustling sound. From a distance, it looks like the waves of the undulating sea.
Bamboo is tall and straight. Whether it is cold or hot, the four seasons are evergreen, which symbolizes the simplicity and active struggle spirit of the people in mountainous areas.
From a distance, the bamboo forest is as green as flawless jade; Look carefully, the bamboo forest is like a green barrier.
5. Poems about pine trees ask for help to edit encyclopedia business cards, pine trees and evergreen trees.
Most of them are tall trees. It is 20~50 meters high and can reach 75 meters at the highest (P.lambertiana, American sugar pine).
A few are shrub-like, such as dwarf pine and Yunnan pine. Pines are wheel-shaped branches with long internodes, thin and flat branchlets or slightly bent downward, and needles are slender in bundles.
So its crown looks loose but not compact, and the word "loose" is an image description of its crown characteristics. So "pine" is a tree with a loose crown.
Pine trees are strong and will not die all year round. This paper briefly introduces the morphological characteristics of pine trees, the distribution types of pine trees, the requirements for climatic conditions and pine tree distribution, the requirements for shade tolerance and tree species replacement, drought resistance, reproduction, flowering, fruiting and development, the variability of trees, ornamental applications, the maintenance of wood and other products and the medical value of the oldest pine trees, the research results of pine products in the medical field, the treatment methods of common diseases by folk traditional pine trees and the therapeutic effects on pine trees. Morphological characteristics of pine trees, distribution types of pine trees, requirements for climatic conditions and distribution of pine trees, requirements for shade tolerance and tree species replacement, drought resistance, propagation, flowering, fruiting, growth and development, variability of trees, ornamental application, conservation of wood and other products, and medicinal value of the oldest pine trees with diseases and insect pests. The medical research results on pine products comment on the curative effect of folk traditional pine therapy on common pine diseases. The introduction of this pine tree is called: Pine tree Huangshan pine is world-famous (20 pieces). Scientific name: Pinaceae: Pinaceae Pinus: Forest Tree-Conifer Medicine: Pine has high medicinal value and can be used as medicine in all parts of the body.
Edit the morphological characteristics of this part. When young trees are young, the crown is pyramid-shaped and the branches are mostly wheel-shaped.
When the seedlings are unearthed and the cotyledons are unfolded, the primary leaves appear first, which are solitary, spirally arranged, linear and lanceolate, and the leaf margin is toothed. It takes 1~3 years for primary leaves to function as leaves, and then there are needles, usually 2, 3 or 5 bundles, which are inserted at the top of short branches.
Each bundle of needles has a leaf sheath at the base, which falls off or exists early. The position of resin channel in mesophyll tissue is relatively constant in adult plants, which can be divided into three types: exogenous, mesophyll and endogenous.
There are 1 or 2 vascular bundles in the cross section of pine needles, and the vascular bundles can be combined in the double vascular bundle pine under special circumstances. These cones are monoecious and monoecious.
Most cones are composed of seed scales and lignified when they mature. The exposed and thickened part of the seed scale is called the scale shield, and the tumor-like process at the top of the scale shield is called the scale navel.
Some tree species have thorns on their scales and umbilicus, while others don't. When the cone is mature, the seed scales open and the seeds fall off; But the scales of some trees remain closed for a long time.
Each seed scale has 2 seeds, the upper part has long wings, and a few have short wings or no wings. Korean pine, Pinaceae, is the largest family of gymnosperms, with more than 230 species of 10 genus, including more than 90 species of Pinus, which is the largest genus of Pinaceae and even the whole gymnosperms.
Pine is the most important forest tree species in the northern hemisphere. Except for the black pine distributed at 2 degrees south latitude, other species naturally grow on the Yuan Ye, a mountain and river from the equator to 72 degrees north latitude. Especially in temperate regions, pine trees are not only varied, but also often form vast forests, so pine trees are known as "the mother of forests in the northern hemisphere".
Pine trees are very adaptable to the land environment. They can tolerate the low temperature of -60℃ or the high temperature of 50℃, can grow in bare mineral soil, sandy soil, volcanic ash, calcareous soil, limestone soil and various soils from calcareous soil to red soil, and are drought-tolerant, barren and sunny, so they are famous pioneer trees.
The most obvious feature of pine trees is that their leaves are needle-shaped, usually in bundles of 2, 3 or 5 needles. For example, the leaves of Pinus tabulaeformis, Pinus massoniana and Pinus taiwanensis are in bundles of 2 needles, the leaves of Pinus bungeana are in bundles of 3 needles, and the leaves of Pinus koraiensis, Pinus armandii and Pinus pentaphylla are in bundles of 5 needles.
Pine is a monoecious plant, and its spore leaves are arranged like cones, forming female cones and male cones. Single or 2 14 female cones are attached to the top of new branches, and most male cones gather in the lower part of new branches.
Pine cones usually bloom in spring and summer, but after the pollen reaches the female cones, it will not germinate until the early summer of the following year, so that the female flowers will fertilize and develop into cones (commonly known as pinecones or cones, not fruits). The cones mature after autumn, and the seed scales open, and each seed scale has two seeds.
Pinus species are mostly tall and straight trees with good materials and many columns. Korean pine, the "king of wood" in the northeast of China, tall Pinus ponderosa (up to 75 meters) widely distributed in the west of North America, the fastest growing pine radial pine originated in the coastal area of California, slash pine originated in the southeast of the United States, Caribbean pine originated in the Caribbean of America, and Pinus densiflora widely distributed in the west and north of Eurasia. , are famous timber trees.
The ornamental value of pine trees is obvious to all. In China, beautiful images of pine trees can be seen from the royal classical gardens to the homes of modern residents, such as Pinus tabulaeformis and Pinus bungeana in Beihai and Summer Palace, and Pinus pentaphylla widely used in stump bonsai. Some famous mountain resorts are famous for their majestic peaks and pine trees.
Huangshan pine in Huangshan, Huashan pine in Huashan and Meiren pine in Changbai Mountain ... all amaze tourists. China is one of the countries with the richest gymnosperms in the world. From the perspective of Pinaceae, it can be fully explained that China is a veritable "hometown of gymnosperms".
In China's vast mountainous Yuan Ye, there are not only lush pine, larch, spruce and fir forests, but also many extremely precious and rare Pinaceae trees hidden in some deep mountains and forests. Among the first batch of rare and endangered plants under special state protection, there are 39 species of Pinaceae, accounting for110 of the total (389 species).
Among them, Cryptomeria fortunei is listed as the first-class key protected plants, Abies baishanzu and Pinus yunnanensis 17 species are listed as the second-class key protected plants, and Taxodium mexicana and Pinus sylvestris var. mongolica/0 species are listed as the third-class key protected plants. Twenty years ago, few people in the world knew that there was a mountain called baishanzu on the southeast coast of China.
During the period of 1976, Wu Yiming, a senior engineer of Zhejiang qingyuan county Forestry Institute, made a blockbuster. The Baishanzu Abies discovered and named by him made baishanzu, a "forgotten corner", shine brilliantly in the field of world botany. 50 known species in the world.
6. Poetry that encourages others to be aggressive. One day, I will ride the wind and waves, sail straight and cross the deep sea. -"It's hard for me to walk"
The rope saws wood, but water drops stones. -Luo Dajing "He Linyu Record"
People who made great achievements in ancient times not only had talent, but also had unremitting determination. -Su Shi's On Chao Cuo
Sincerely added, Shikai. -Biography of Ten Kings of Guangwu in the Later Han Dynasty
If you don't shake for the outside, if you don't animals, it can be a world event. -Lv Kun's "Groaning Should Be Handled"
The edge of the sword comes from sharpening, and the fragrance of plum blossoms comes from bitter cold. -"Warning Story"
Perseverance, rotten wood can't be carved; Perseverance, the stone can be carved. -"Xunzi, Encourage Learning"
Since God has given talents, let them be used! As for the money, although it is scattered, it will get together again. -"will enter the wine"
Rummanmanqi Xiu Yuan Xi, I will search up and down. -Qu Yuan's "Li Sao"
If you want to work hard, the iron pestle is ground into a needle. -Cao Xue "Zhong Shu Guang Ji Shang Chuan Nan Dao pengshan county"
After thousands of tortures and blows, it is still strong, whether it is the southeast wind or the northwest wind in winter, it can bear it and will still be tough and straight. -"Bamboo Stone"
Know the sound after practicing a thousand songs, and know the instrument after watching a thousand swords. -Liu Xie