(1) Let the dog hole get out.
Yan Zi: Yan Zi looked at it and said to the receptionist, "This is a dog hole, not a city gate. Only by visiting the' dog country' can you enter from the dog hole. I'll wait here for a while. Ask first, what kind of country is Chu? "
Understand:
Under normal circumstances, visit the country-visit the dog country through the city gate-drill a dog hole
The country I have been to-Chu State Chu State-Dog State Chu King-Dog King.
This is "between the lines, between the lines".
4. What is the beauty of evaluating Yan Zi's writing? Know what kind of person Yan Zi is.
As easy as blowing off dust, he gently hit back at the king of Chu. Yan Zi is calm, witty and counterattack, without losing etiquette.
Reread what Yan Zi said with your understanding and experience. (Practice reading, name reading)
Transition: The King of Chu wanted to humiliate Yan Zi by looking at his appearance. With his composure and wisdom, Yan Zi fought back politely, so the king of Chu had to open the city gate to welcome Yan Zi.
The king of Chu insulted Yan Zi, but one plan failed and another was born. How did the King of Chu insult Yan Zi for the second time? How did Yan Zi fight back? Who will report it?
(2) nobody.
Yan Zi seriously replied, "What is this? Linzi, the capital of China, is full of people. Everyone pulls their sleeves, which is a cloud; Everyone was sweating, it was a shower; Pedestrians in the street jostled shoulder to shoulder, toes touching heels. How did the King of Qi say that there was no one in Qi?
Yan Zi bowed and said, "There is a rule in our country: when you visit a country at a higher level, you should send someone at a higher level; Visit the next country and send it to the next country. I am the most useless, so I was sent. "
The focus of this battle is "no one in Qi". The king of Chu pressed hard, and Yan Zi skillfully turned around and defeated the king of Chu. What kind of people do you learn from it?
Then the topic of the king of Chu followed suit and returned the humiliation of not having talent or even employing people to the king of Chu.
(3) Qi thief
Transition: Confrontation again and again, failure again and again, the king of Chu is really dumb to eat Rhizoma Coptidis-bitter can't say. But the king of Chu really didn't want to, so he came up with another plan: to host a banquet for Yan Zi. Just as they were having a good time, two samurai took a prisoner to the hall. When the king of Chu saw it, he asked them, "What crime did that prisoner commit? Where is he from? " The samurai replied, "He committed theft and is from Qi." King Chu smiled and said to Yan Zi, "Why are Qi people so worthless and do such a thing?"
The moral of King Chu's words: Qi people are thieves. Hearing this, the ministers all smiled proudly. Faced with this situation, Yan Zi stood up and said, "Why didn't your majesty know about this?" ? Citrus in Huainan is big and sweet. And a citrus species in Huaibei can only produce small and bitter oranges. Isn't it because the water and soil are different? By the same token, people in Qi can live and work in peace and contentment in Qi, and become thieves in Chu. Maybe the water and soil in the two countries are different. "
What do you mean by "different water and soil"? What does Yan Zi mean? What is the beauty of Yan Zi's writing?
Yan Zi's words not only pointed out the reasons why Qi people were thieves in Chu, but also retaliated against the king of Chu: the king of Chu failed to govern the country, which caused a bad social atmosphere in Chu and turned good people into thieves. Instead of insulting Qi, the King of Chu shot himself in the foot.