Send Wang Sizhi to appreciate this is a five-character quatrain with the theme of farewell.
Yan Yu once said in Cang Shi: "It is difficult to rhyme ancient poems, eight quatrains, five-character quatrains and seven-character quatrains. From a logical point of view, Yan Canglang obviously thinks that it is the most difficult to say five words. Of course, there are some controversies about this, but in fact, Yan Yu's feelings are quite real. Yang Wanli also said in Zhai Cheng's Poems: "Five-character quatrains are the least and the most difficult to do, although the author rarely writes four perfect sentences." "Wang Shizhen's Yi Yan Yuan Yan said:" The quatrains are solid and difficult, especially five words, from beginning to end. From the tail is the first, to the abdomen is also indispensable. The beauty is that the smaller, the bigger and the slower. This not only affirms the "difficulty" of five-character quatrains, but also points out the "beauty" of five-character quatrains. Difficult, difficult in "small" and "promotion", wonderful, but also wonderful in "small" and "promotion" This poem, with only 20 crosses, is about feelings of farewell. It is a successful work to turn "difficult" into "wonderful" with little ink and deliberately inexhaustible ink.
The original poem begins with two sentences: "Cisse is far away and the east wind is long." Dualism is light and refined, and the works are stable and beautiful. Cisse is a destination for pedestrians. Yunshan is far away, only in the dream, the poet's friend is about to leave by boat. Cisai Mountain is in Hubei, Xunyang River is in Jiangxi, and the ship goes against the current from east to west. The "east wind" is of course downwind, which can reduce the difficulty of sailing against the current. This is not only realistic, but also contains the author's good wishes. Of course, even if it is smooth sailing, the road is long and arduous. The phrase "the east wind is long" not only contains the poet's voice, but also reveals the poet's faint uneasiness and affectionate farewell. It's really concise and memorable.
The last two sentences, "people's hearts beat the tide and send Xunyang to each other", go further. Since the guest journey is far away and the journey is lonely, since the feelings are so hot that you can't bear to leave, you should give it a ride, but people can't, because the situation doesn't allow it; The river tide can't start, because the ship is heading west and the water is heading east, and the conditions are not allowed. So, don't let my best friend fly alone to bear the unbearable loneliness in that long journey? No, the poet's heart will always be with him. Unlike the tide of ignorance, the human heart can transcend the limitations of time and space. It will accompany pedestrians to cross Xunyang River and sail to Cisse in the depths of the Yunshan Mountain. In the sentence, "people's heart" is opposite to "tide", and the word "victory" ruthlessly reflects friends' affection with flowing water. Although syllables are exciting, they are profound and intriguing.
Poetry: Farewell to Wang Sizhi Poetry Author: Tang Huangfu Ran Poetry Classification: Farewell, Friendship