Understand poetry
Although there are not many words in this poem, they all rhyme. But it must take a long time to recite the scriptures. The key is to memorize poems, which will soon be forgotten, and it will not be worth the loss. Therefore, to recite a poem, we must first understand its meaning. If you don't understand poetry, it will be difficult to recite it.
Therefore, before reciting a poem, you can consult relevant materials to understand the background, author and poem of the poem. This can help us understand poetry better and recite it more easily.
Segmented memory
Divide the poem into several paragraphs and recite them one by one. Each paragraph can be repeated many times until it is completely mastered. This method can help us break through the difficulties one by one and improve the memory efficiency. Many poems written by the ancients are short paragraphs and two sentences with coherent meanings. Reciting poems in sections can keep the poems in memory more firmly on the basis of understanding.
Read aloud and recite.
Many children like to read silently when reciting poems. In fact, silent reading is just our eyes watching, and may not be distracted. It's hard to remember without a brain. However, reading aloud can help us remember better. When reading aloud, pay attention to clear pronunciation, moderate speech speed and no typos. In the process of reading aloud, you can tap the book with your fingers or scribble on the paper with a pen, which will make your memory more profound.
If possible, you can also try to recite while covering your ears. Because when we cover our ears, we can hear our own voices and remember what we are reading more deeply.
associative storage/memory
The key words or phrases in poetry are linked with things in real life, forming an associative memory chain.
For example, we can associate the names of places and people in the poem with real people or things, or associate a scene in the poem with real life experience, which can help us remember the content of the poem more quickly. Associative memory method is suitable for students who like to imagine, otherwise the memory will be chaotic.
take notes
Sorting out the key contents of the poem into notes will help us to master and remember it better. When taking notes, you can use charts, induction and other methods to simplify and visualize complex content. At the same time, the notes should be reviewed and updated frequently to deepen the memory. Notes can also be carried with you, so that you can review them quickly when you want to recite them.
Recite each other
Reciting poems with classmates or friends is also an effective method. In the process of reciting each other, we can learn from each other and deepen our understanding and memory of poetry. In addition, we can also urge and encourage each other to make recitation more interesting and dynamic. Of course, the premise is that you can find a study partner.
Periodic review
Reciting poems is not accomplished overnight, and it needs regular review and consolidation. According to Ebbinghaus's forgetting curve principle, memory needs to be repeated for a certain period of time to be more profound and lasting. Therefore, in the process of reciting poems, we need to review and test ourselves regularly in order to better master and consolidate our memories.