"Tasha trip? This path is red and thin.
Song? Yan Shu
The path is red and thin, and the fragrance is green. The trees on the high platform are gloomy.
Spring breeze does not lift the ban, it rushes to the pedestrian surface.
The emerald leaves hide the warbler, and the bamboo curtain separates the swallow. The incense of the stove is still spinning.
When a sad dream woke up, the setting sun shone deeply in the courtyard.
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The first word mainly describes the late spring scenery in the suburbs. The first three sentences describe a typical picture of the Champs Elysé es in late spring. Among them, "red sparse", "green everywhere" and "tree shade" are typical features of late spring. "The spring breeze does not lift the ban on poplars, and the haze is messy", and the poplars flying in succession are chosen to further describe the scene of late spring. "Don't understand" is to personify the spring breeze, saying that it doesn't discipline these poplars well and let them slap people's faces. The word "chaos" is not only about the state of Huayang, but also about the poet's inner anxiety, pun intended. On the one hand, it implies that there is no plan to stay in the spring, but only listen to Huayang dance to send her back to the spring; On the other hand, it highlights Yang Shuhua's vigorous vitality. Although the scenery here is written in late spring, although there is sadness, there is no decadent mood and it is full of life.
After a few words, the perspective turned from the courtyard to the interior. "The Green Leaf Hiding Warbler" corresponds to the "shade" in the previous work; Julian Across the Swallow leads to the following description of the indoor scene-"The fragrance of the stove turns from hairspring." Indoor smoke curled up and tangled with hairspring. The words "one by one" and "turn" reflect the silence of the whole room. The last two sentences, "When you wake up from a sad dream, the sunset shines into the deep courtyard", point out the word "sadness" and bring out the characters. The poet skipped a stroke, skipped the scene of drinking at noon and falling asleep after drinking. He only wrote that he woke up at dusk and saw "the sunset shining deeply in the courtyard." "Worrying about dreams" means that dreams are related to spring worries. Maybe I was full of worries before going to bed, so I had to drown my sorrows by drinking. But when I wake up, the setting sun still shines in the deep courtyard, making it difficult to live forever, but aggravating the spring worries.
Extended reading: Yan Shu's literary achievements
Yan Shu wrote more than 10,000 poems in his life, most of which have been lost, leaving only 136.
The Complete Works of Song Poetry contains 160 poems, 59 residual sentences and 3 bibliographies. There are only 53 articles left in the whole Song Dynasty.
Du Donglue said that he had 240 volumes of collected works, 94 volumes of Zhongxing Bibliography and 30 volumes of Linchuan Collection of Literature General Examination, none of which was handed down from generation to generation. The only biography is the three-volume version of Zhu Yu's Ci. Chicken Bone Pavilion is the first collection of sixty nouns in Song Dynasty, with the word 13 1. There is the legacy of Yan compiled by Qing people. Known as "Fuzhou Eight Colours" (Yan Shu, Yan Dao Ji, Yan Ying, Yan Fu, Jin Yan, Yan Song, Zhao Yan and Yan Fang).
Yan Shu has made many achievements and contributions in literature. He is good at poetry, ci, beautiful articles and skillful calligraphy, among which ci is the most prominent, and he is known as the "prime minister poet". His ci absorbed the graceful and elegant ci style of "Huajian School" in the Southern Tang Dynasty and Feng Yansi, and created the graceful and graceful ci style in the Northern Song Dynasty, so he was called "the originator of ci circles in the Northern Song Dynasty". His ci has beautiful language, harmonious tone, elegant artistic conception, broad-minded, rich but not vulgar, amorous feelings but not delicate, scenery-oriented, life-oriented natural objects, rational thinking in lyrical narration, rational reflection and control in the sadness of spring, and a gentleness and sharpness. Its "helpless flowers fall, it seems familiar to Yan Gui" ("Huanxisha"), "The west wind withered the green trees last night. There are many famous sayings, such as "Climbing the stairs alone, looking all the way to the horizon" ("Butterfly Loves Flowers"), "I miss the red candle in Lanting, but my heart is long and my flame is short, and I cry to people" ("Shake Qiu Ting"). He is not only synonymous with Song Ci, the leader of Jiangxi Ci School, but also a prolific poet of China's poetry. There is the legacy of Yan compiled by Qing people.
Extended reading: celebrity comments
Ouyang Xiu's Biography of Song History and Yan Shu said that other officials "went to the cabinet, took charge of books, and took literature as the master of the world." Later, "by Wang Guan courtiers, prime minister. All those who have helped the road of virtue and cared about the country have been working hard for more than 50 years. "
Gong Yan Tombstone called him "harmonious, beneficial and talented". Fan Zhongyan, Han Qi and Fu Bi all used it when the public lived in the Prime Minister's Mansion. As for Taige, there are many sages. "
Song Qi's Notes said: "Yan Zhigong is also a poet's life. At the end of the year, more than 10,000 articles were compiled, which was unprecedented since the Tang Dynasty. "
In the History of the Song Dynasty, he said that "the articles are rich, the applications are endless, and the poems are especially refined, elegant and affectionate".
Liu Xizai's "Outline of Art, Ci and Qu" said: "In the ci, Yan is handsome and Ouyang Yongshu is deep."
Feng Xu, a scholar in Qing Dynasty, said that Schumann and Ouyang Xiu were both influenced by Feng Yansi, and they both started schools in Jiangxi.
Wang Guowei praised "great undertakings and university questioners in ancient and modern times must pass through three realms" in "The Thorn on Earth".