What poems did Tao Yuanming write when he lived in seclusion in Nanshan?

Tao Yuanming wrote when he lived in seclusion in Nanshan:

1, Return to the Garden, Part One

Few people do as the Romans do. Their nature is to love nature. I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years.

Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past. ? I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.

The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages. Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.

The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village. Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster.

There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely. Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.

2. Return to the Garden Part II

There are few chariots and horses in the secluded places when the countryside makes friends with the secular world. ? This day is still Chai Men closed, and the pure mind blocks the vulgar thoughts.

When complex market music, grass * * *. ? When we meet, we don't talk about worldly affairs, only that the garden is long in Sang Ma.

My field is growing higher and higher, and my cultivated land is expanding day by day. ? Often worried about sudden frost, crops wither like shrubs.

3. Return to the Garden Part III

I planted beans at the foot of Nanshan, and the weeds in the field were covered with peas. ? In the morning, I will deal with garbage and dirt and take the lotus home.

The narrow path covered with vegetation, the night dew wet my clothes. ? It's not a pity to get wet, but I hope it won't be against my will.

4. Return to the Garden, Part IV

Long-term tourism mountain ze, wild forest entertainment. ? Try to take your son and nephew and put them in the wild market.

Yiyi wandered between mountains and dragons, living in the past. ? There are remnants in the well, and the mulberry and bamboo rot.

Ask people who get paid, this person is different. The wage earners told me that there was no death.

Abandon the city for a lifetime, really. Life seems illusory, and eventually it will be empty.

5. Return to the Garden, Part V.

Alone in a sense of loss, I returned to my hometown with a staff member. The road was bumpy and in shock. The mountain stream is shallow and meets my feet.

Filter out the new wine at home and cook chicken for the neighbors. When the sun sets, the candle is lit instead.

The height is high and the height is short, and the east is getting white.

6. "drink. The fifth "

Building a house is human, and there are no horses and chariots. What can you do? The heart is far from being self-centered.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back.

That makes sense. I forgot what I wanted to say. ?

1, Guiyuan, a translation

When I was a teenager, I didn't cater to the secular nature. Nature has always loved landscape and pastoral life.

Thirteen years of patchwork.

Birds in cages are attached to the Woods where they lived, and fish in ponds miss the deep pools where they lived.

Go to Yuan Ye in the south to open up wasteland, stick to stupidity, and return to my hometown to live an idyllic life.

There are more than ten acres of land around the house, and there are eight or nine thatched houses.

Elms and willows cover the back eaves, and peach trees and plum trees stand in front of the hall.

Far away, the inhabited village is faintly visible, and the smoke in the village rises gently with the wind.

Dogs bark in deep alleys, and mulberry trees crow.

There are no worldly chores in the door, and there is plenty of free time in the empty room.

Trapped in a cage for a long time, now I can finally return to nature.

2. The Second Translation of Back to the Garden

There are few friends in the country and the secular, and there are few horses and chariots in the alley.

During the day, Chai Men was closed, his heart was pure, and vulgar thoughts were cut off.

Often set foot in remote villages, through the grass to communicate with each other.

When we meet, we don't talk about worldly things, but only about the growth of rural mulberry mothers.

My field grows taller and taller, and my cultivated land is wider and wider.

I often worry that frost and snow will suddenly come and crops will wither like weeds.

3. The third translation of Back to the Garden

I plant beans at the foot of Nanshan, where weeds are overgrown and bean seedlings are scarce.

Get up in the morning to clear the weeds in the field, and go home with a hoe in the moonlight at night.

The road was narrow and covered with vegetation, and the dew of the sunset wet my clothes.

There is nothing to regret when your clothes are wet, as long as it doesn't go against your wishes.

4. "Return to the Garden" is the fourth? translate

It has been a long time since I left the mountains and rivers, and I am comfortably addicted to the wilderness.

Let's take our son and nephew for a walk in the bushes of the waste market.

Wandering between graves, you can vaguely distinguish your former residence.

There are traces of wells and stoves, and the remains of mulberry trees and bamboo have been withered by rotten plants.

Go up and ask the woodcutter, "Where did the residents move in the past?"

The woodcutter said to me, "All are dead, and there is nothing left."

"The face of the market has changed in the past 30 years", which is true.

Life is like an illusory change, and it is inevitable that nothing will disappear in the end.

5. "Return to the Garden" ranked fifth? translate

It's rough to go home alone on crutches.

The mountain stream is crystal clear, so rest and wash your feet on the way.

Filter the newly brewed wine at home and cook a chicken to entertain the neighbors.

When the sun goes down, the room is dark, so light firewood instead of candles.

High interest, short resentment, the east is turning white, and the dawn is beginning to appear.

6. "drink. The fifth "? Translation:

Living in the world, there is no noise of horses and chariots.

Ask me why. As long as I am ambitious, I naturally feel that my place is secluded.

Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely.

The smell in the mountains and the scenery in the evening are very good, and birds come back with their companions.

It contains the true meaning of life, but I want to recognize it but I don't know how to express it.

A great poet from the late Eastern Jin Dynasty to the early Southern Song Dynasty. Tao Yuanming (352 or 365-427), also known as "Jing Jie", was known as Mr. Jing Jie. Chaisang people in Xunyang. He is also a lyricist. He served as Jiangzhou Wine Sacrifice, Jianwei Army, Zhenjun, and Pengze County Order, and the last official position was Pengze County Order. He left his post for more than 80 days and retired to the countryside. He is the first pastoral poet in China, and is known as the "School of Ancient and Modern Hermit Poetry", with a collection of Tao Yuanming.

Tao Yuanming deeply felt that the whole society in which he lived was full of the struggle between material desires and fame and fortune, and he chose to live in seclusion in the mountains with the mentality of not colluding with the secular. Both Peach Blossom Garden and this article reveal the author's longing for a better life and his ideal of relying on the countryside and pursuing freedom.

In these poems, Tao Yuanming reverted to the natural expression of anxiety and even anger for the first time, which was stronger than almost all his contemporaries. But it is also because of anxiety that he wants to seek silence. A state of mind that is detached from worldly interests, indifferent and full of feet. This is an ideal and poetic perfect life form found in new dilemmas and paradoxes. Perhaps, at a certain moment, people can actually appreciate the beauty it conveys, enter a state of pure peace and forget all the troubles in life, but this can never be the whole life of anyone (including Tao Yuanming).