Author: Wang Shen Age: Song genre: Part of speech: unknown.
Spring came to the branches of Momo early, and I tried on Boluo's clothes first. This night every year, the lights are bright and the moon is full. No street flute and drum, always cold night, hand in hand. Quiet. A thousand words of laughter, sound in the curtain.
Precautions:
Bianjing Lantern Festival, Song people were fascinated by it. Lantern Festival is the moonlit night on the 15th day of the first lunar month one year after the Spring Festival. Lantern Festival is full of joy, hope and reunion. Bianjing Lantern Festival also means that the Northern Song Dynasty was a period of high prosperity. No wonder when Zhou Bangyan was in Jingzhou, he wrote affectionately in "Jieyu Flower": "Because I miss the capital, I watch thousands of doors at night, laughing and swimming." After Li Qingzhao crossed the south, she also recalled her old age in "I can't meet happiness": "Zhongzhou is in full bloom and the boudoir is comfortable. Remember to focus on three to five. " However, these words are all from memory. Only Li Zhizheng's Full Moon on Earth was the most direct and true portrayal of Bianjing Lantern Festival at that time.
"Spring breeze is as early as the branches of Mo Mo". When I start writing, I will point out festivals with flowering periods. Lu You's Notes on the Old Learning Temple (Volume 4) There are flowers around Momo Shangyuan, which look like begonia. Han Yuanji's "Song of Six Kingdoms" also has the sentence "East wind means, Mo Mo sticks first". Immediately after the next sentence, I wrote my personal feelings about early spring. "I tried thin clothes for the first time." I feel relaxed and happy when I take off my winter clothes and put on my new spring clothes. At this moment, the poet's joy transcends this, and the bottom of the valley is straight and straight. "Every year is joy, and the lights compete for the moon", a few strokes, not only the lights are like the sea, the night is bright as day, the tourists are like clouds, the moon is in the sky, and the realm is exhausted, but also the poet's own joy is extremely wonderful. The poet's joyful heart can only be fully expressed when he meets this grand realm.
"When the moon is full", this sentence completely describes the beautiful scene of the world and heaven, and of course it also contains a great joy for the poet to get together with his relatives. Although Joy of the Year reveals that this kind of joy only happens once a year, it is integrated into the joy of the whole world, which is poetic and interesting.
"Without street drums, the cold night will last forever, with heavy hands." The first film described the spectacular Lantern Festival from a visual perspective by depicting lanterns like sea poles. In the following film, the boiling of flutes and drums highlights the rich auditory experience of Yuanxiao, which can capture the characteristics of Bianjing Yuanxiao. The warm festive atmosphere melted the cold spring chill of the first month.
The hilarious crowd was immersed in Jin Wu's uncontrollable night. The poet's style borders on romance. In such a beautiful environment, I reunited with my beloved beauty and walked hand in hand in the ocean of joy. These three sentences were written from flutes and drums all over the street, but the poet still wrote his own happiness into the joy of the world. "Many people disperse" means that at the end of the night, tourists gradually disperse. It seems that the fun of Lantern Festival has come to an end. But this is not the case. "A thousand words laugh and there is sound in the curtain", these two sentences finally push the joy of the Lantern Festival to a new level again. The ending way of the three sentences is "sweeping the floor to bring back the dead". The method of sweeping places is generally used at the beginning of words, such as Ouyang Xiu's "Picking Mulberry Seeds" and "The West Lake is Good for a Hundred Flowers", which are obvious examples. This word is more unique when used to complete a pen. These three sentences, once closed and once opened, profoundly and powerfully show the infinite joy of people, including the poet himself.
There are thousands of families filled with laughter, including the place where the poet dated his lover. Therefore, collecting a pen is to integrate your happiness into the joy of the world.
This technique is a way to combine one's own happiness with the joy of the world, and it is also the most remarkable artistic feature of this word.
The poet expressed his long-awaited Lantern Festival. Although he didn't use much pen and ink, he clearly wrote his own happiness among the human joys written in the whole poem. Only by combining his own happiness with the happiness of the world can he have a high artistic conception. On the other hand, the word has its own personality only because it does not forget to write its own happiness in the joy of the world. If we compare another poem written by the poet, "The Moon Comes One by One", it is all about human happiness and hardly involves ourselves. This word will be more substantial and distinctive. There are sixteen clouds in Wu Zeng's Notes on Changing Zhai in the Song Dynasty: "Yuefu has the word' the moon comes one by one', Li Taishi wrote a score, and Li Zhizheng wrote a cloud:' The Milky Way is bright and the spring scenery is deep. Red lilies are blooming everywhere in this city. No street fun, dark dust and fragrant face. The bright moon follows people far and near. Half a day on Aoshan, Fengtai just moved. The east wind is calm, but the bead curtain does not roll. The jade chariot returns, and the string tube is heard outside the cloud.
I recognized the palace flower shadow. Dongpo said,' What a bright moon!' Holding the power to write "The Order of the Full Moon" is particularly popular. It is no accident that this word is more popular.
By describing Bianjing Lantern Festival, this word vividly reproduces the prosperous times of the Northern Song Dynasty that once existed in history. To read this word, you'd better read Li Qingzhao's Never Meet Happiness quoted above: "Lantern Festival, the weather is warm, there will be no wind or rain next time", "Now I'm haggard and afraid to go out at night".
In contrast, we can truly understand the profound influence of Du Nan's ups and downs in the Song Dynasty on the mentality of the Song people. This should also be a little understanding that the word gives us outside the image.
When the Northern Song Dynasty perished, all the members of the royal family were taken into exile in the north, or given to military people, or sold as Shu Ren. Their life experiences and whereabouts were very tragic. At that time, some courtiers sent to the army in the Northern Song Dynasty were often detained in the name of literature, forcing them to serve in the Jin Dynasty, which was different from the imperial palace. Author Wu Ji is such a scholar. This song sings Gong Ji's fallen life experience, and integrates her own experience into it. In deep sadness and lament, she expressed her sadness and sorrow for her motherland. The word "sadness" in the first sentence is the machine shaft. In the second sentence, I wrote Gong Ji's songs, wine, wine, but I actually sang the old songs of Qiangong. After the filming, I wrote her appearance, "Fairy muscle beats snow, crows pile up in a palace bun". Snow-white skin shows that she used to be very expensive, but her hairstyle is the same as before, and she doesn't need gold clothes, which shows that although she is a woman, she is also keen on details and never forgets her hometown. "Destroying the will" shows that she is often humiliated for it. According to Liu Qi's Gui, Yuwen was also a guest at that time, and he wrote Nian Nu Jiao, among which "the concubine of the imperial clan, a young girl, was married to Qin cishi", and "Qin Ci" was the queen of Chen and also the biological mother. It can be seen that this woman was unusual in those days. Because of this, although she is sold as a cloth, she is still full of pride. This made guests Wu Ji and Yu Wenzhong very moved. The poet described the fall of Wang Xietang as a swallow, and combined with Gong Ji's life experience, he expressed his strong life feeling of avoiding the world at the turn of generations with "suddenly like a dream". There are three sentences "Jiangzhou Sima" written to myself at the end of the word, which shows that Gong Ji's sorrow is the sorrow of a whole generation. This word uses the poems of predecessors throughout, which not only receives the effect of "Philip Burkart", but also shows the effort of "tailoring and embellishing like nature", and also expels the sadness of the adherents who have moved to the mausoleum for thousands of years, making the artistic conception particularly gloomy and profound.