For Fan Xian, who has a modern brain, he is naturally not timid in front of this group of ancient talents. After all, people have recited 300 Tang Poems. After studying ancient poetry for so many years, I finally want to play. In the end, I need to choose which one to use. Finally, he chose Du Fu's masterpiece "Ascending the Mountain". When Fan Xian wrote this poem in crooked calligraphy, all talented people stopped to read it, which was amazing. Why does a 56-word poem have such charm? Is it wise for Fan to use this poem casually? Let's look at this poem first:
Climbing to the top of the mountain, in the sharp wind from the vast sky, apes are sobbing, and birds fly home on the clear lake and white beach. The endless trees are rustling leaves, and the Yangtze River is rolling unpredictably. Li in the sad autumn scenery, a wanderer all the year round, lives alone on the high platform in today's illness. After all the hardships and hatred, the white hair is full, and the wine glasses are damaged.
In Bian Xiao's view, it is not smart to use this poem in the play for three reasons:
First of all, this poem was written by Du Fu at the age of 56. The poet was weather-beaten at that time, so he wrote such sad words. In the poem, "With a hundred years of sorrow, I can climb this high alone" and "Happiness and Frost" are the true portrayal of the poet himself, but it is obviously inappropriate for Fan Xian to use such words at a young age.
Secondly, Fan Xian has been living in Danzhou since childhood. Although far away from Beijing, he actually lives a young master's life. But "I came from three thousand miles away. "Sad autumn" in the poem is about the poet's wandering life, which is obviously completely inconsistent with his experience. Once again, the last sentence "heartache and fatigue are a thick layer of dust in my wine" is the poet's lament that he is too poor to even drink wine. As a big childe of the Fan family, he naturally won't be like this. Because these three points are inappropriate, in the later plot, everyone began to wonder: how can you write such a poem at a young age?
Obviously inappropriate, then why do screenwriters and original authors use it like this? Because this poem is really awesome! To achieve the goal of stunning four seats, Du Fu's Ascending the Mountain is indeed the best choice. You know, this is the real crown of the seven methods of Tang poetry in the eyes of many literary masters, and it is also a poet's masterpiece. So as soon as this poem came out, other gifted scholars had to stop. The charm of these 56 words can also be summarized as three points:
First of all, superb confrontation. This is a seven-tone poem, with four sections and eight sentences, all of which are rhythmic. This was initiated by Du Fu, and even the poet Li Bai couldn't write it. Since this poem came out more than 200 years ago, there has never been a more neat rhyme.
Secondly, the perfect painter is meticulous. In his later years, Du Fu's poems had already entered China. When he wrote autumn scenery, this poem vividly described the bleak autumn from four angles: sound, shape, color and state. The use of overlapping words such as rain and rolling is even more ingenious. Yang Wanli, a poet in the Song Dynasty, commented on these words: "Ci originated from the Three Gorges and swept a thousand troops alone." This statement is correct. Third, the unique artistic conception rendering in ancient and modern times. This is a sad autumn work. Du Fu at this time is really as bleak as what he wrote in his poems. How to express it in words? When writing a sad scene, the poet caught the howling of apes and Bai Niao's wandering to set off the bleak autumn.
Strengthen with fallen leaves and river water; When the poet expresses his feelings, he uses the space span of "Wan Li" and the time span of "one hundred years" to infinitely magnify his sadness. Such generosity and strength are powerful in pulling out Mount Tai. Fan Xian became famous in Kyoto with Du Fu's poems. Although this is only a novel, it tells us a truth: "300 Tang Poems" still needs to be memorized in case it is needed one day.