Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The country is broken/the mountains and rivers are present, and the city is spring/vegetation/deep.
Feel the time/tears, hate parting/bird heart-pounding.
Bonfire/Company/March, Letter from Home/Arrival/Wanjin.
Whitehead/scratch is shorter, muddy desire/invincible.
When the country fell, only the mountains and rivers remained unchanged, and the spring city was overgrown with weeds. I was worried and sad, but I cried when I saw Bloom. The song of birds leaving my family made my heart beat. The war has not stopped in March, and the letters from home are precious and can be worth thousands of dollars. I only scratch my head when I am depressed and upset, so that my white hair is sparse and I can't insert it.
2. Bo Qinhuai
Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
Smoke/cage/cold water/moon/cage/sand, night parking/Qinhuai/nearby/restaurant.
Businessman/I don't know/I hate the country, across the river/I'm still singing/flowers in the backyard.
Blurred moonlight and light smoke enveloped the cold sea and white beach, and the boat was moored at Qinhuai restaurant on the shore at night. The singer doesn't know what the revenge of national subjugation is, but she is still singing "Flowers Crossing the River in Yushu Back Garden".
3. "Show it to children"
Song dynasty: Lu you
Death/Yuan Zhi/everything/emptiness, but sadness/disappearance/Kyushu/same.
Julian Waghann/Beiding/Zhongyuan/Japan, Family Sacrifice/Don't Forget/Report/Naiweng.
I know that when I die, everything in the world has nothing to do with me; The only thing that makes me sad is that I didn't see the reunification of the motherland with my own eyes. Therefore, when the imperial army regains the lost land in the Central Plains, you will hold a family sacrifice. Don't forget to tell your father the good news!
Extended data
1, the creative background of Spring Hope
In November (755) of Tianbao 14th year of Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty, An Lushan rebelled against the Tang Dynasty. In June of the following year, the rebels captured Tongguan, and Tang Xuanzong fled to Sichuan in a hurry. In July, Prince Hengli was stationed in Lingwu (now Ningxia), which belonged to Tang Suzong, and was renamed as Germany.
When Du Fu heard the news, he settled down in the boat and went to the Suzong court alone. Unfortunately, he was captured by the rebels on the way and sent to Chang 'an, but he was not imprisoned because of his humble position. In the spring of the second year (757) from Tang Suzong to Germany, Du Fu, who was in the occupied area, witnessed the depression in Chang 'an and wrote this masterpiece that will be told for generations.
2. Bo Qinhuai's creative background
Du Mu was very concerned about politics in his early days, and he was worried about the riddled Tang Dynasty. He saw that the ruling clique was decadent and fatuous, that the buffer region was in a state of chaos, and that there were frequent border troubles. He deeply felt that social crises were everywhere and the prospects of the Tang Dynasty were worrying. This thought of worrying about the times and hurting the world prompted him to write many poems with practical significance. Bo Qinhuai was also produced on the basis of this idea.
The Qinhuai River in Jinling, the ancient capital of the Six Dynasties, has always been a place for dignitaries to have a full meal, and "Qinhuai" has gradually become synonymous with extravagant life. The poet stayed here all night, watching feasts, listening to romantic love songs, touching the scene, thinking of the decline of the Tang Dynasty and the fatuity and debauchery of those in power, deeply moved, and wrote this song "Bo Qinhuai".
3. The creative background of "Xiuer"
The poem "Shizi" is Lu You's masterpiece, which was written in December of the second year in Jiading, Song Ningzong (12 10 January). At this time, Lu You was eighty-five years old and could not afford to get sick. Before he died, he wrote this poem for his sons. This is not only the poet's will, but also the poet's last voice of resistance.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Hope of Spring
Baidu Encyclopedia-Bo Qinhuai
Baidu encyclopedia-shower