The first two sentences "The bright moon shines on the high building, and the flowing light is wandering" use the "Xing" technique to bring out the background of the heroine: the bright moon shines high, and the missing woman leans alone on the high building, pitying herself for the shadow, and longing for the distance. husband. The bright moon, flowing light, tall buildings, and wandering evoke the idea that I miss my wife and miss my beloved at night, which is a typical expression of "Xing".
The next two sentences, "I am sad and longing for my wife, and I am lamenting and lamenting" use the expression method of "Fu" to directly point out the protagonist of this poem - the feeling of the sad and longing woman - the sadness and sadness. Sad, because I miss my beloved and can’t see him, and I can’t even hear from him. This is a typical line drawing technique, that is, the expression method of "fu".
The fifth and sixth sentences, "I am asking who is sighing, it is the guest's wife" are also expressed in the way of "fu", but the expression effect of "fu" is achieved in the form of question and answer: " May I ask who is sighing upstairs? The answer is the wife of a stranger. "Straightforward, crisp and clear.
The seventh and eighth sentences, "The king has been traveling for more than ten years, and the lonely concubine often lives alone" continues the above and continues to be expressed in the way of "fu". The missing woman tells of her loneliness and loneliness: "My husband has been away for more than ten years, and I have to live alone." The lament of the missing woman is further described through the narration of the missing woman, which is very direct.
The 90th sentence, "You are as clear as road dust, and I am as muddy as cement" uses the technique of "comparison" to further express the sorrowful feelings of the missing woman. Comparing your husband to the dust on the road and yourself to the dirty water and mud means that the two are too far apart to blend together. It also means that your husband is superior and disdainful of you, while you are humble and unable to cling to you. , very sad.
The eleventh and twelfth sentence, "The ups and downs of different forces, when will they meet and harmonize" continues the above, and at the same time expresses the sad feelings of the missing woman using the techniques of "bi" and "fu". Dust floats, while cement sinks. The positions of floating and sinking are different, so the chance of being combined is slim. Ups and downs are metaphors, depicting the irreconcilable sadness.
The 134th sentence, "May I be the southwest wind and pass away forever in your arms" uses the technique of "bi" to express the desire of missing a woman. When the missing woman saw the abandonment, she not only did not retaliate with resentment, but was willing to sacrifice herself: "If possible, I would like to turn into the southwest wind, disappear from the world and enter the arms of my husband!" How loyal and loyal the missing woman is to her husband! In order to meet her husband, she does not hesitate to compare herself to the southwest wind and melt into his arms!
The 15th and 16th sentences, "If you are too kind to your husband, how can you rely on your humble concubine?" uses the method of "fu" to express the experience and feelings of the missing woman who was treated coldly. The missing woman knew her husband's temperament very well. It had been more than ten years, but there was no news. "My husband's mind has not been open to me for a long time. What else can I rely on?" The sadness went straight to the sky. The expression of these two sentences is very direct, which is the typical method of "Fu".
On the surface, this poem describes the mourning woman's feelings of being abandoned by her husband. In fact, it is a metaphor for her depression and depression of being alienated and rejected by her elder brother. This is another way of using "comparison". "Expression method, this is the poet's deeper self-explanation.