What was the first Sino-Japanese Battle of Baijiangkou? The Battle of Baijiangkou, also known as the Battle of Baicunjiang, was the first confrontation between China and Japan in Shanghai, but it was one of the famous battles in the Tang Dynasty. The battle took place from August 27 to August 28, 663 and lasted only one day.
Pictures of the Battle of Baijiangkou in Tang Dynasty
The battle of Baijiangkou in Tang Dynasty refers to a large-scale water war at the entrance of Jinjiang River, which was called Baijiangkou in history, when the Tang Dynasty and Silla joined forces with Japan and Baekje. In 663 AD, Tang Jun and the Japanese army fought in Baekje River. At that time, the Tang army had 13000 men and 170 warships, while the enemy Japanese army had 42000 men and 1000 warships. Judging from the number of participants and warships, Tang Jun is sure to lose.
No one can predict the development of this movement. The battle of Baijiangkou in the Tang Dynasty ended in the victory of the Tang Dynasty, which was mainly attributed to the wise command of Liu Ren, the then general of the Tang Dynasty. When he saw that the number of enemy troops was far greater than ours, Liu Ren's tactic was to make his fleet change its formation in time, split into two teams quickly, and immediately surrounded more than 1000 Japanese warships.
When the Japanese saw that their fleet was trapped, they failed to stabilize their morale in time, and there was a chaotic scene of leaderless. At this time, the command of the Japanese general is completely useless. Their fleet began to adjust the bow, all want to escape, but the periphery is Tang Jun's fleet. Can only hit a full, can't break through the encirclement of Tang Jun.
At this point, the battle of Baijiangkou in the Tang Dynasty has come to an end, all Japanese warships were burned, the Japanese were either drowned or killed, and Tang Jun won.
Background of the Battle of Baijiangkou
The Battle of Baijiangkou was a naval battle between the Tang Dynasty, Silla Allied Forces and Japan. This naval battle shocked China and foreign countries at that time, but what was the background of the battle of Baijiangkou?
The battle of Baijiangkou has a lot to do with Goguryeo. Just after the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, there were three countries on the peninsula, of which Koguryo was the most powerful one. When the Tang Dynasty was founded, Goguryeo sent messengers to surrender in order to find out the truth and falsehood, but at that time he was not very interested and didn't care too much. Therefore, Koguryo also cultivated in its own territory and established a strict protection network. The two sides have nothing to do with each other. Until the coup in Koguryo.
At that time, a Koguryo minister rebelled and killed the king, and a wave of abuse of power arose in the national court, which attracted the attention of the Tang Dynasty. Many ministers wrote to ask the emperor to go on an expedition to kill God, but they didn't get the approval of the emperor. After that, Goguryeo and Baekje attacked Silla. Silla was outnumbered, so Silla sent messengers to support the Tang Dynasty. When Emperor Taizong received a letter of aid from Silla, he still insisted on not participating in other countries' internal affairs, but Li, an important official at that time, advised the emperor, so the Tang Dynasty sent troops to levy Liao.
In the process of conquering Koguryo, Emperor Taizong sent his own elite troops, successively captured dozens of cities in Koguryo, and killed and captured a large number of soldiers in Koguryo, and achieved absolute victory. However, in the coming winter, because the soldiers of Emperor Taizong could not adapt to the cold winter in Liaodong, Emperor Taizong ordered all the troops of Emperor Taizong to move back to Korea, which was the background of the Battle of Baijiangkou.