What is the poem describing Tao Yuanming's being in Guanhai and his heart in the countryside on his way home?

In Tao Yuanming's Return to the Garden Part I, "Birds love the old forest, while fish in the pond miss the old source." Expressed his feelings of being in the official sea and pastoral.

original text

Few people do as the Romans do. Their nature is to love nature.

I sneaked into the official career network and have been away from the game for more than ten years. (mistaken: mistaken)

Birds in cages are often attached to the forests of the past, and fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.

I want to open up wasteland in Minamino and keep my humility to the fields.

The house is surrounded by about ten acres of land, thatched cottages.

Willow trees cover the eaves, and peach trees cover Li Lieman in front of the hospital.

The neighboring village of the neighboring village is faintly visible, and there is smoke in the village.

Several dogs barked in the alley, and the mulberry tree was barked by a rooster. (Over the top)

There is no dust and sundries in the yard, and the quiet room is comfortable and leisurely.

Trapped in a cage without freedom for a long time, I finally returned to the forest today.

When I was young, I didn't follow the custom. It is my nature to love nature.

I fell into the trap of official career and left the countryside for more than ten years in a blink of an eye.

Birds in cages often miss the mountains of the past, while fish in ponds yearn for the abyss of the past.

I would like to reclaim wasteland in the southern wilderness, keep my simplicity and return to farming.

There are more than ten acres of land around the house in Fiona Fang, and there are 89 huts and huts.

The shade of elm willow covered the back eaves of the house, and peaches and Li Lie filled the front yard in spring.

The neighboring village in the distance is faintly visible, and the smoke from the kitchen is floating in the village.

There were several dog barks in the deep lane, and a rooster kept crowing on the top of the mulberry tree.

There is no such noise in the yard, and the quiet room is full of comfort and leisure.

Trapped in a cage for a long time without freedom, I finally returned to Forest Mountain today.

Appreciate this group of poems, vividly describe the poet's life and feelings after retirement, and express the author's happy mood and rural pleasure after resignation and retirement, thus showing his love for rural life and the joy of workers; At the same time, it implies a sense of disgust at the dark and corrupt life of officialdom, which shows that the author is unwilling to go with the flow and willing to endure the hardships of field life in order to maintain his complete personality and noble sentiment. This group of poems embodies Tao Yuanming's beautiful sentiments of pursuing freedom, being content with poverty, living in seclusion in Shan Ye, being honest and upright, being far away from officialdom and being above the common customs. Tao Yuanming's "Returning to the Garden" is actually the writer's own ideal former residence. The first poem mainly begins with regret and ends with joy, lamenting the anguish and pain of "falling into the dust net by mistake" and "staying in the cage for a long time", rejoicing the ease and joy of finally "returning to the garden" and "returning to nature", and truly expressing the poet's dislike of dirty officialdom and infinite yearning and joy for seclusion in the mountains.

reference data

Ancient Poetry Network: http://so.gushiwen.org/view_70896.aspx