What does the ancient poem Feng describe?
wind
Don? Li Qiao
It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring.
Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.
This is a poem describing the wind, which is a dynamic interpretation and understanding of the wind. This poem can make people see the power of the wind. If the name of a poem is covered, it is a riddle and a great beauty of poetry.
Let's meet the author of this poem first!
Li Qiao was born in Jushan (644 -7 13) and Zanhuang (now Hebei) in Zhaozhou. In the second and third years of Emperor Gaozong's reign (675 and 676), he served as a policy maker and served in the four dynasties of Emperor Gaozong, Wuhou, Zhongzong and Zongrui. Later, Wu Hou was good at writing, visited the Prime Minister three times, and took the lead in revising Three Religions and Zhu Ying. Zhongzong reset, and Zhang Yizhi brothers get married, out of the secretariat of Yuzhou. In the third year (709), Jinglong joined the Ministry of National Defense as a special minister, which is the same as Zhongshu Sanpin. Zong Rui ascended the throne (7 10), went out to be the secretariat of Huaizhou, and sought an official position in his later years. I have read the old and new biographies of Tang books in my life. "Bo Fucai has his own affix, and people need irony." Zhang said that the Fu of the Five Gentlemen praised him as "a gifted scholar is a gift, and new poetry runs through the universe." Xuanzong reduced Luzhou to a pawn at the age of seventy.
Let me first talk about the overall meaning of this ancient philosophical poem.
It can blow off leaves in autumn and push flowers away in spring. Blowing across the river can set off huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing into bamboo forests can make ten thousand poles tilt.
Solution: Yes.
Sanqiu: September in the lunar calendar means autumn.
February: February in the lunar calendar refers to spring.
F: Yes.
Oblique: Oblique.
Now we use it? Lego scene building method? Learn this ancient poem by heart quickly
The first sentence: untie three autumn leaves
Imagine such a scene: the autumn wind blows and the leaves on the tree slowly fall.
Lego architecture: trees and fallen leaves in autumn
The second sentence: flowers can bloom in February.
Imagine such a scene: in February, the spring breeze is blowing and flowers are in full bloom.
Lego architecture: a hundred flowers blossom
The third sentence: thousands of feet waves across the river.
Imagine such a scene: the wind blows across the river and sets off huge waves.
Lego architecture: river surface, waves
The fourth sentence: into the bamboo pole, the pole is inclined.
Imagine such a scene: the wind blows into the bamboo forest, making thousands of bamboo poles tilt.
Lego architecture: bamboo forest
After the scene of each poem is finished, let's feel the poem as a whole and recite four poems together:
wind
Don? Li Qiao
It can blow off the golden leaves in autumn and bloom beautiful flowers in spring.
Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt.
While reading this poem, we can also imagine the following scenes to appreciate and deeply understand its meaning.
Wind is invisible flowing air; The wind is ever-changing, weak and strong; Sensitive wind, sentimental wind, sad wind and all kinds of winds, wind is a friend of human beings, but it also brings endless disasters to human beings. Wind, you have to love, and at the same time, you have to make people fear.
A breeze blew, February grass smiled and nodded to people, flowers were in full bloom, and a small flower was swaying in the wind.
When I was in a bad mood, I met the sadness of autumn. It blows the autumn leaves gloomily, and my mood swings at will.
When it is angry, when it crosses the river, it rolls up blood all over the sky, the river is raging and the waves are sky-high.
The wind is affectionate, it rushes into a bamboo forest, and thousands of bamboo poles lean against it.
Ancient poetry pays attention to antithesis or antithesis, so does the poetic style. Like what? No clue? Right? Can you drive? ,? Three autumn leaves? Right? February flowers? Neat and orderly. ? Can the autumn leaves fall and bloom in February? If the first two sentences of the poem are in? Xingfa? If the aspect is better, then the last two lines are in? Fight? More distinctive. Crossing the thousands of feet waves, into the sea of bamboo. , ? After a while? Go in at once? ,? A height? A low point? ,? Always? Tilt? The changes made by the wind to the natural image under the action of the wind are vividly displayed.
What are the types of wind?
Due to the difference of wind speed, wind direction and humidity, many types of wind will be produced. Blast, gale, gale, gale, storm and hurricane, these common wind types, Beaufort wind force are seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven and twelve respectively.
Gust: When the air speed is high and low, the wind will be high and low, and there will be waves of feeling when blowing on people. This is a recognized gust of life. Meteorology, wind speed usually refers to the average situation within 2 minutes, with high or low wind speed, and gust usually refers to the maximum instantaneous wind speed during this period. If the weather forecast, today's wind is 4-5, and the gust is 6, which means that today's average wind is 4-5, and the maximum instantaneous wind can reach 6.
Cyclone: It is a cyclone when the air flies in the air with dust to form a vortex.
Foehn: When the air crosses the ridge, it is easy to produce warm (or hot) dry wind on the leeward slope due to the sinking of the air, which is called Foehn.
Typhoon is an atmospheric vortex that occurs in the tropical ocean, so it is also called tropical cyclone. When the maximum wind force in the vortex center reaches more than 8, it is called typhoon; The maximum wind force in the center is 6-7, which is called weak typhoon; When the maximum wind force in the center reaches 8 to 12, it is called a strong typhoon.
Tornado: A small destructive vortex of air extending from cumulonimbus clouds to the ground. What happens on land is called tornado, and what happens on the ocean is called tornado, also called waterspout. Tornado is a violent storm with strong rotating force, and the maximum wind speed can reach more than 100 meters per second.
Mountain valley wind: In mountainous areas, the wind blows upward along the slopes and valleys during the day and downward along the slopes and valleys at night. This wind, which changes direction between hills and valleys alternately day and night, is called valley wind.
Sea-land wind: In coastal areas, the wind blows from the sea to the mainland during the day and from the land to the sea at night. This kind of wind that changes direction regularly day and night is called land-sea wind.
Glacier wind: shallow wind blowing down the mountain along the glacier during the day and night.
Monsoon: The prevailing wind direction changes regularly with the alternation of seasons. In winter, air flows from high-pressure land to low-pressure sea, which is called winter wind; In summer, the wind blows from the sea to the land, which is called summer monsoon. China is a country with remarkable monsoon, with northerly winds in winter and southerly winds in summer. This brings the monsoon climate characteristics of dry winter and wet summer to most parts of China.
Trade winds: persistent winds blowing from subtropical high to equatorial regions in the lower atmosphere. In the northern hemisphere, trade winds prevail in the northeast; In the southern hemisphere, it is in the southeast. Trade winds are characterized by a high degree of regularity, blowing in one direction with almost constant intensity all year round.
Anti-trade wind: the hot air rising from the equator flows in two layers in the upper atmosphere, which is called anti-trade wind. Because of the earth's rotation, the anti-trade winds are to the right in the northern hemisphere and to the left in the southern hemisphere. Anti-trade winds keep bringing the atmosphere to latitude 30? To 35 years old? The zone between them constitutes a state of air accumulation and forms a subtropical high pressure area. So there are more deserts in this area.