1. What are the types of Chinese exams?
(1) test at any time; (2) Testing by stages; (3) level test; (4) performance test.
2. How to evaluate students' Chinese proficiency?
(1) Pay attention to the evaluation of language accumulation, language application ability and language level development; ⑵ The combination of quantitative and qualitative, objective and subjective, written and oral, equal emphasis on attitude, emotion and knowledge, and equal emphasis on process and result are conducive to stimulating and guiding the all-round development of students' Chinese quality.
Please indicate the author and nationality of the following works.
The Last Lesson, Dodd, France; Running for governor, by Mark Twain of America; Human comedy 9 1, Balzac, France; Robinson Crusoe by Defoe, England; War and Peace, Tolstoy, Russia.
4. Which work did the following characters come from?
Tigress-camel Xiangzi; Tonya-How Steel was Tempered; Julian-red and black; Guo Quanhai-storm; Ralph.-chameleon.
5. What basic concepts should be established in the new curriculum of middle school Chinese?
(1) Improve students' Chinese literacy in an all-round way; ⑵ Correctly grasp the characteristics of Chinese education; ⑶ Actively advocate independent, cooperative and inquiry learning methods; ⑷ Strive to build an open and dynamic Chinese course.
6. What's the difference between Preface to Send Ma Sheng to Dongyang and Preface to Peach Blossom Garden Poetry?
Preface to a Farewell to Ma Sheng in Dongyang is not only a style, but also a farewell message. Preface to Peach Blossom Garden Poetry is a preface.
7. What are the six ways to make Chinese characters? Give examples.
Ideographic characters, cognition, reference, borrowing, annotation, sound and shape. Such as: mouse (pictographic), roast (cognitive), healthy (referring to things) and clever (pictophonetic characters).
8. What's the difference between Zuo Zhuan and Historical Records?
Zuo Zhuan is chronological, while Historical Records is biographical.
9. What are the requirements for junior high school students' literacy?
⑴ Be proficient in using dictionaries and reading independently, and be able to use a variety of word retrieval methods. Accumulated the knowledge of 3500 commonly used Chinese characters, of which about 3000 can write; (2) On the basis of skilled use of hard pen to write block letters, learn to write standard and popular block letters to improve writing speed; ⑶ Copy famous calligraphy and experience its aesthetic value.
10, name three or more reading training methods.
Example reading, guided reading, individual reading, group reading, simultaneous reading and relay reading.
1 1. Name three or more principles of Chinese teaching.
(1) the principle of the unity of Chinese training and ideological education; (2) the principle of promoting the combination of listening, speaking, reading and writing; (3) the principle of combining Chinese training with thinking training; (4) The principle of combining Chinese basic knowledge instruction with Chinese basic training; 5] The principle of promoting textbook-style Chinese teaching and extracurricular Chinese activities.
12. What is the essence of Chinese? What are the basic characteristics of Chinese curriculum?
⑴ Chinese is the most important communication tool and an important part of human culture.
⑵ The unity of instrumentality and humanism is the basic feature of Chinese curriculum.
13. What characteristics must drama literature have to meet the requirements of stage art?
(1) The script must follow the principle of high concentration of time and space; (2) There must be sharp and concentrated contradictions and conflicts; ⑶ Live with the characters' language and actions.
14. What are Lu Xun's three novels? What are the characteristics of the essay "Morning Flowers and Evening Picks"?
Lu Xun's three novels: Scream, Hesitation and New Stories.
Flowers in the morning and flowers in the evening, also known as reminiscence of the past, is mainly to recall some depressed things.
15, junior high school students' compositions are generally not less than 1 0.4 million words per academic year (generally not less than 16 articles per academic year), and other writing exercises are not less than110,000 words. You can finish no less than 500 words in 45 minutes.
16. What are the ways of writing? What do you think is the best way to choose the composition for the senior high school entrance examination? Why?
Proposition composition, topic composition, material composition, picture composition, self-proposition composition, abbreviation, expansion, rewriting.
17, what are the parts of the Book of Songs?
The Book of Songs is divided into three parts: style, elegance and vulgarity, and fu.
18, what is "Yuefu"? What are the "Yuefu Poems" selected in junior high school textbooks?
Yuefu was originally an official office in charge of music in Han Dynasty, and one of its duties was to collect folk songs and lyrics. Poems collected, sorted and catalogued by Yuefu organs in Han Dynasty are called "Song Poems". Later generations called these poems "Yuefu" or "Yuefu Poems".
The "Yuefu Poems" selected in junior high school textbooks include On Mulberry, Mulan Poem and Chile Song.
19, what do you mean by "Four Books" and "Five Classics"?
Four books: University, The Doctrine of the Mean, The Analects of Confucius and Mencius. Five Classics: Zhouyi, Shangshu, Book of Songs, Book of Rites and Zuo Zhuan.