Yueya Spring is located at the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain, 5 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province.
The crescent spring is nearly 100 meters long from north to south and about 25 meters wide from east to west. The spring is deep in the east and shallow in the west, with the deepest point of about 5 meters. It was named "the first spring in the desert" and has been one of the "Eight Scenes of Dunhuang" since the Han Dynasty. 1994 is listed as a national scenic spot.
Reasons for the formation of crescent spring
The formation of crescent spring mainly depends on geological structure, low-lying conditions and high regional groundwater level. To the west of Crescent Spring, there is an ancient river-Dang River. The water supply of Danghe River mainly depends on the melting water of snow and ice in Qilian Mountain, and a large amount of river water seeps into the ground to become groundwater.
Due to the uplift and subsidence of the earth's crust, a large number of clastic materials in the southern mountainous areas are continuously transported to the basin for deposition, and the loose sediments have laid a loose geological structure at the lower part of the Crescent Spring, providing favorable spatial conditions for the storage and flow of groundwater. In addition to geological structure, low-lying is another important factor in the formation of crescent spring.
Where is Crescent Moon Spring?
Yueya Spring is located in Yueya Spring Scenic Area, which is called Shajing in ancient times and Yaoquan in common name. It is located at the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain, 5 kilometers southwest of Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. Crescent Spring is nearly 100 meters long from north to south and about 25 meters wide from east to west. The spring is deep in the east and shallow in the west, with the deepest point of about 5 meters. Curved like a crescent moon, hence the name. It is called "the first spring in the desert" and has been one of the "Eight Scenes of Dunhuang" since the Han Dynasty. 1994 is listed as a national scenic spot. Grass and charophyte grow in the crescent spring, and reeds are dense on the south bank, surrounded by quicksand. Although spring is not covered by sand in the strong wind. Because the spring reflects the moon, it is dust-free, the ancient sand does not fill the spring, and the spring does not dry up, which becomes a spectacle. Mingshan Mountain and Crescent Spring are twin sisters in the desert Gobi. Mountains are named after spirits, and water is named after beauty. There is a pleasant feeling of Mingsha Mountain, and there is a feeling that the crescent spring washes the soul. Extended information: Crescent Moon Spring was a tourist attraction as early as the Han Dynasty. In the Tang Dynasty, there were boats and temples by the spring. On the south bank of the spring, there are a group of quaint and elegant buildings. From east to west, there are more than 100 rooms, such as the Empress Hall, Dragon Palace, Bodhisattva Hall, Wang Yaodong and Raytheon Terrace. There are more than 100 colorful sculptures and hundreds of murals in the main hall. Plaques and inscriptions are hung in important halls, such as "First Spring", "Another World", "Semi-regular Spring", "Located in Kunlun Mountain" and "Mastering Dry Kunlun Mountain". Calligraphy is elegant and handsome, and it can be called top grade. At that time, there were pavilions, magnificent temples, palaces and colonnades, all of which were set by the water. The trees are lush, the spring scenery is beautiful, and the ancient temple is full of incense all the year round.
Where is Crescent Moon Spring?
As one of the eight scenic spots in Dunhuang, Crescent Spring has attracted countless tourists to visit and has the reputation of "the first spring in the desert". It is a miracle that such scenery can appear in the desert. Everyone has only heard of this name, but they don't know where it is. Take you to know where crescent moon spring is!
Where is Crescent Moon Spring?
Yueya Spring is located at the northern foot of Mingsha Mountain, 5 kilometers away from Dunhuang City, Gansu Province. You can see the beautiful Crescent Moon Spring when you enter the Crescent Moon Spring Scenic Area. Crescent spring, also known as manhole or medicine spring, is about 100 meters long from north to south and 25 meters wide from east to west. This spring is like a crescent moon, hence its name.
Yueya Spring Scenic Area has a planned area of 2 12.86 square kilometers, a scenic area of 76.82 square kilometers and a core area of 12.79 square kilometers. There are many POTAMOGETON POTAMOGETON and Charophyte plants growing in the Crescent Spring, and there are dense reeds on the shore, which will not be submerged by sandstorms when encountering strong winds.
The story of crescent spring
Legend has it that there is no crescent spring in Mingsha Mountain, but there is a Lei Yin Temple. One day, a Buddhist bathing festival was being held in the temple. When sprinkling holy water, the abbot put the ancestral holy water of Leiyin Temple in front of the temple, and then a warlock competed with the abbot. Finally, the Lei Yin Temple was buried in the sand. Only the holy water in front of the temple is safe. The warlock tried to fill it with sand, but he could do nothing. Do you know the origin and history of Mogao Grottoes? Mogao grottoes is also one of the eight scenic spots in Dunhuang.
The origin of crescent spring
There are many explanations about the cause of the crescent spring, one of which is that the crescent spring was formed by the remains of ancient rivers. A long time ago, it was the diversion of Danghe River, and most of the ancient rivers were submerged by quicksand. Because the crescent spring is low-lying, a lake finally formed, and the underground undercurrent constantly replenished the crescent spring, so the crescent spring did not dry up.