The highest peak (main peak) in Dabie Mountain is called Baimajian (1777 meters above sea level), the second main peak is called Yunyunjian (1763 meters above sea level), and the third peak is Tianhejian (1755 meters above sea level). The three peaks have three pillars. Among them, Baimajian and Cloudy Sharp are 8 meters apart, Baimajian and Cloudy Sharp are located in Huoshan County, Lu 'an City, Anhui Province, and Tianhe Sharp is located in Yuexi County, Anhui Province, about 1 meters away from Baimajian and Cloudy Sharp. The names of the main peaks near the main peak of Dabie Mountain are very distinctive. As long as all the peaks in the top ten are named after "tip", it is said that it is related to the yearning and worship of heaven in religion.
The main peak of Dabie Mountain is called Baimajian, which is said to have something to do with Buddhism. In the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (68 years) after Buddhism was introduced to China, Liu Zhuang, the Emperor of Han Dynasty, built Baima Temple in Luoyang to remember the Buddhist scriptures and Buddha statues of Tianzhu (ancient India) and carried them to China on white horses to spread Buddhism, also known as the first ancient temple of Buddhism in China. This is the first temple built after Buddhism was introduced to China, with the "ancestor" of China Buddhism. Usually, the location of temples is either on the mountain or at the seaside, to express the spiritual pursuit of monks to stay away from the dusty city and cultivate their minds. Because the inland population is far more than that of the seaside, the number of temples built on the mountain is far more than that built on the sea. Over time, people are used to thinking that temples should be built on the mountain, which leads to the so-called "Mountain without temples is nameless, and temples without mountains are ineffective". Because the place where the White Horse Temple was built was decided by Emperor Han Ming, and it was the first Buddhist temple in China, and it did not follow the routine of building by mountains, so after the completion of the White Horse Temple, Indian monks had to imagine finding a mountain in the south of China as an ideal mountain to be built by the White Horse Temple. Although the mountain temple is divided into two places, because of the boundless Buddhism, it is more conducive to promoting Buddhism in China. Indian monks believe that the Chinese nation originated from the Yellow River and the Yangtze River, so if the White Horse Temple was built in the Yellow River valley, baimashan should be in the Yangtze River valley, so Indian monks chose the mountain with the same name as the White Horse Temple by drawing lots from the golden urn. The result of the lot drawing is that this mountain should be located in the southeast of the White Horse Temple, and the mountain is facing the White Horse Temple in the southeast direction. According to this standard, only the Dabie Mountain in the Huaihe River watershed of the Yangtze River meets the requirements, so the main peak of the Dabie Mountain is named Baimajian. It is called a peak instead of a mountain, for one thing, because the Dabie Mountain is already a mountain, and its highest peak is called a mountain with unreasonable height. For example, it is not suitable for Baima Temple because the name of the peak is too conventional. In addition, in order to express Buddhism's worship of the heaven of creation, it is more appropriate to use a peak, so it was named Baima Tip, and since then there has been a saying that "there is Baima Temple in the north and Baima Tip in the south".
The cloudy tip of the second main peak in Dabie Mountain is 1763 meters above sea level. It is said that in the Tang Dynasty, in order to further promote Buddhism in Dabie Mountain, some eminent monks chose the cloudy tip temple, which is only 8 meters away from Baima Tip, and named it the cloudy temple. Later, because of the high mountains and dangerous roads, it was difficult for pilgrims to reach, and it was difficult for monks to live, and the cloudy temple gradually declined. There are still ruins of the cloudy temple on the cloudy tip.
The main peak of Dabie Mountain (Baimajian) scenic spot has been built, which is composed of Baimajian, Longjing Gorge, Bieshan Lake, Siwang Mountain and Dabie Mountain Villa Resort, as well as participating projects such as alpine rafting. Planning, design and construction of the scenic spot began in 22, and it was completed and opened to the public in 21.
Anyone who has been to the main peak scenic spot of Dabie Mountain is amazed by its beautiful scenery and superb artistry, which is the most artistic among the tourist scenic spots developed since the founding of the People's Republic of China. Its creative design and development process can be described as unique and legendary in the development history of scenic spots in China. Its uniqueness lies in the fact that the construction style of scenic spots is based on the extraction of specific cultural elements of Dabie Mountain and the integration of natural and fashionable elements. The main peak of Dabie Mountain has formed its own scenic style, so it has great ornamental value. In terms of scenic architecture, it is completely different from many scenic spots in China, which either copy the traditional big roof of China, copy the urban architecture or simply pile up natural materials. Its legend lies in the discovery, creative development, anecdote and textual research, overall planning, all kinds of tourism supporting architectural design, indoor and outdoor decoration design, furniture design, garden design, oil painting, sculpture and calligraphy with Dabie Mountain as the theme, and even the construction supervision of a large number of landscape architectural sketches, all of which are completed by Zheng Yang, the chairman of the scenic spot.
Mr. Zheng Yang, a native of Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, can be described as an encyclopedic figure. Among many subjects he has dabbled in, he has the deepest attainments in visual arts. He studied painting since childhood, but in 1978, he studied in the Department of Political Education of Nanjing Normal University (now Nanjing Normal University), with a bachelor's degree in law and a master's degree in economics. He has been engaged in educational science research for eight years and is good at boxing and bodybuilding. He has published a large number of research papers and translations in all fields he has set foot in. In the 199s, he resigned from public office and became a famous entrepreneur in Nanjing within three years. When he was young, this man was fascinated by the study of thinking methods, and he studied visual art, mathematics, logic and philosophy. Perhaps it was the reason why he was obsessed with painting when he was young. When he entered the field of visual art, he was even more successful. Some of his classmates and friends who discussed painting and calligraphy with him in his early years have become famous painters at home and abroad. He is also an oil painter and has a studio in Fangshan, where Nanjing oil painters gather. Because he studied political education in college, he was familiar with the fact that Liu Deng's army marched into Dabie Mountain and reversed the offensive and defensive situation of the two parties in one fell swoop. Only two years later, New China was established, and he was amazed at this feat. This plot made him discover and dig out the tourism value of Baimajian, the main peak of Dabie Mountain. The political education major of the university and the business instinct of entrepreneurs gave him the idea of transforming a historical event in modern history into a tourism business brand. Extraordinary artistic talent makes him undertake all the creations related to vision in the main peak scenic spot of Dabie Mountain. Extraordinary physical fitness has enabled him to climb almost all the peaks around Baimajian, the main peak of Dabie Mountain, and to travel all the canyons and rivers. He knows the terrain and landforms here well, and even local villagers can only look back. Educators' communication ability has persuaded people from all sides to help them; The sense of mission brought by Liu Deng's great army's feat makes it oriented to the development of Dabie Mountain's main peak, with the premise of protecting the landscape, culture and environment of Dabie Mountain's main peak, rationally integrating resources and recreating Dabie Mountain's tourism economic history. In order to develop the main peak of Dabie Mountain, this man has gone through a lot of hardships and life and death. At the age of 42, he entered the mountain with black hair and came out with white hair at the age of 5. He built Baimajian, the main peak of Dabie Mountain, which is hidden in the hinterland of Dabie Mountain, into an art palace of red and green tourism. Anyone who comes here, whether professional or non-professional, is shocked and amazed!
Admission: 11 yuan/person
Self-driving route: Starting from Hefei, passing Fangxing Avenue, Airport Expressway, Shanghai-Shaanxi Expressway, Jiguang Expressway, National Highway 15, County Road 66 and County Road 71, and finally arriving at Baimajian.
Tianzhu Mountain, one of the main peaks
is located in Tianzhu Mountain in the west of Qianshan County, Anqing City, also known as Qianshan Mountain, Wanshan Mountain, Wangong Mountain (Anhui Province is called "Anhui" for short), Longevity Mountain and Wanshan Mountain. It is an integral part (or residual vein) of the eastward extension of Dabie Mountains. Generally speaking, it refers to the mountainous area centered on its main peak Tianzhu Peak in Qianshan County, and sometimes it also refers to its main peak. According to the aerial survey in 198, the elevation of the main peak is 1488.4 meters, the planned protected area is 333 square kilometers, and the scenic area is 82.46 square kilometers. The geographical coordinates of the center (Tianzhu Peak) are 116 27 ′ east longitude and 3 43 ′ north latitude.
Tianzhu Mountain is one of the three famous mountains in Anhui Province (Huangshan Mountain, Jiuhua Mountain and Tianzhu Mountain) because of its unique natural landscape. As early as Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it was named "Nanyue", and there were cultural activities in all previous dynasties. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, it was developed into a scenic spot, and the scenic spot won the title of AAAAA-level tourist scenic spot in 211. In September 211, it was officially approved by UNESCO as a world geopark. [1] Tiantangzhai, the main peak, is 1,729.13 meters above sea level, which is one of the main peaks in Dabie Mountain and the Jianghuai watershed, with an average annual precipitation of 1,35 mm and a pleasant climate. It can be seen that its momentum is magnificent. Dabie Mountain is the watershed of the north-south water system in China. The water in the north of the mountain flows northward into the Huaihe River, and the water in the south of the mountain flows southward into the Yangtze River. Therefore, at the peak of Tiantangzhai, the Central Plains can be expected in the north, Jingchu can be overlooked in the south, and the majestic mountains can be seen in the panoramic view. Tiantangzhai forest area is a water conservation forest, and the unique climatic conditions have formed how high the mountains are and how high the water is.
The waterscape of Tiantangzhai Forest Park is mainly manifested in waterfalls and streams and ponds. The waterfalls in the area are in series, the streams are gurgling, the ponds and ponds are clear, the mountains and rivers are beautiful, and the ecology is elegant. There are hundreds of waterscape, among which there are five famous waterfalls, especially the No.1 Waterfall, No.3 Waterfall and Longjing River. No.1 Waterfall (Jiuying Waterfall): The waterfall hangs high, with a drop of 71 meters, the width of the water curtain is 8 meters, and there is a deep pool under the waterfall, with a pool surface of 3 square meters. The waterfall does not dry up in the four seasons, and the rainy season is even worse. The water is flying down, and the fog in the pool is full, and the waterfall is roaring. From a distance, it seems that thousands of troops are rolling in. The vertical height of No.3 Waterfall (Xieyu Waterfall) is 62 meters, and the width of water curtain is 11-13 meters. The waterfall rock is lavender, slightly inclined and the rock surface is uneven. The water flow on it is unique and spectacular, and the waterfall slides down on the shiping, which can be described as "stones of crystal in its brooks". There are green trees and steep peaks around the waterfall, and the scenery is pleasant.
Tiantangzhai has many cultural landscape sites of peasant uprising. The main peak of Tiantangzhai, with dangerous terrain, spans Anhui and Hubei, and is a battleground for military strategists. At the end of the Southern Song Dynasty, Cheng Lun first built Tiantangzhai in Duoyun Mountain (Tiantangzhai Peak) to fight against Yuan Dynasty. Peng Ying, a monk, and Xu Shouhui, a cloth dealer, rallied against Yuan Dynasty to rebuild Paradise Village. In order to resist oppression and gather in Tiantangzhai, the people of past dynasties left many historical sites, simple and old ancient sites, which were integrated into the natural forests of Tiantangzhai, giving people a sense of historical vicissitudes. The ancient poem goes: "The ancient rock village is inserted in the clouds, which is the first pass in the southeast of Wu Chu", and "Zishan is the only place to store Britain, and the heroes come out of it", which is the historical fact. Now that the years have passed, the mountains and rivers are still the same, and the stone village is empty and ruined. When tourists are here, should they not be proud of the perseverance of the Chinese nation?
The main peak of Tiantangzhai is shrouded in mist all the year round, which is the best place to watch the sunrise and the sea of clouds. If it is in season, you can also see colorful Buddha lights. There is a poem saying: "In the past, there were the most clouds here. Today, I am glad to see the clouds and clouds, but the mountains under my eyes suddenly disappear, and I suspect that I am in Xiaolonglai." Therefore, Du Mu has a poem: "Looking east at Yunshan is getting better every day". Standing at the top of heaven, the wind is blowing against my face, the smoke is vast, the peaks are overlapping, and the forest is vast. How magnificent this scene is! Datong Peak is 1698 meters above sea level, located in Taohuachong National AAAA Scenic Spot in yingshan county, Huanggang City, Hubei Province. Datong Peak is surrounded by 7749 peaks, which are like lotus blossoms and peach blossoms. It is actually the place where Guanyin appeared and extradited golden couple.
The second peak of Dabie Mountain is Datong Point, and it goes down to the left upper ditch of the park tourist reception area. In this mountain forest of about 6 hectares, there is a primitive village with more than 2 families, which was the place where the Red Army was stationed. There are also hundreds of animal parks on Judaopo, and Vientiane is vivid and vivid. There is also the primeval forest Lijiazhai, a pure natural forest with an area of 6, mu, covered with clouds and fog all the year round, dotted with ancient and famous trees, and nearly 1 kinds of rare tree species under national key protection, such as five-needle pine, golden pine, fragrant fruit tree, ebony, maiden flower, Liriodendron and living fossil "Ginkgo biloba" and Metasequoia glyptostroboides, and precious medicinal materials such as gastrodia elata, Eucommia ulmoides, Dendrobium, musk and Ganoderma lucidum. Many rare animals and insects are numerous, which can be described as "all kinds of frost and sky compete for freedom". It is the base for field exploration and forestry research in Hubei Jianghan University, Anhui University of Science and Technology and other colleges and universities. Mr Kono, a Japanese forestry expert, came here to inspect and thought that this is "a rare primitive secondary forest community in China, which can be called' the best in Central China'". On the Datong Peak, the second peak of Dabie Mountain at an altitude of 1,698 meters, the back of cattle is like a knife, and the mountain landscape is more magnificent. The film "Snow Dabie Mountain" was filmed here and became the film and television base of Hubei Film Studio.