Yang Wenmin’s Classical Chinese

1. Yang Wenmin marched north from the Confucian Temple and reached Lingxiao Peak

Yang Wenmin started from the Confucian Temple and set off from Lingxiao Peak in the morning. Yang Wenmin and his bachelors Hu Guang and Jin Youzi lost his way, so Taizong ordered Zhongguan to search for them and found them.

It was already dark at that time, and Zhongguan left on horseback. Yang Wenmin and others lost their way again and entered the poor valley. Jin Youzi fell off his horse, and Master Hu and Minister Jin left without looking back.

Yang Wenmin dismounted and adjusted the saddle and bridle for him. After a few steps, Jin Youzi fell off the horse again, and the saddle was completely torn. Yang Wenmin let him ride on his own horse. He was very tired from night to morning riding a horse without a saddle.

When I went out of the mountain the next day, I saw Zuoye from a distance, so I quickly went there. It was not until noon that I arrived at the Zhongjun. The emperor was very happy, expressed his condolences for a long time, and praised Yang Wenmin for his loyalty.

Yang Wenmin thanked him and said: "The friendship between colleagues and friends should be like this." The emperor said: "Isn't Hu Guang a colleague and friend? Why did he leave without looking back?".

2. True and false Wenmin classical Chinese translation, very urgent, thank you

There is a businessman in Xin'an who wants to collect Dong Qichang's works, but is afraid of buying fakes.

So he went to discuss with an acquaintance of Dong Qichang, who asked him to prepare a large sum of money. An acquaintance took the businessman to Dong Qichang's house, and the host and guest were very polite.

After letting the child grind the ink, Dong Qichang stood up and gave the work to the merchant with one stroke. The businessman was overjoyed and thanked him again and again.

Take it home and hang it in the hall. Guests will come to see it and they will be amazed. The next year, the businessman went to Songjiang again. He happened to pass by the government office and saw a sedan going in. It was said that the person sitting in the sedan was Dong Qichang.

When the businessman saw the other person's appearance, he was definitely not the one who wrote for him the first year. When he came out, the merchant looked at him carefully and found that his appearance was very different.

The businessman couldn't help shouting that he was wronged. Dong Qichang stopped his sedan chair and asked him the reason. The businessman cried and told the whole story. Dong smiled and said: "You have been deceived.

I pity your sincerity and go to write another one for you." The businessman was so happy that he finally got the authentic work. I took it home to show off to others, but most people who knew calligraphy said that the former fake was better.

I typed it word for word. I haven’t written a classical Chinese translation for many years. One has few words, and the other has an interesting story. 3. Yang Rong, a scholar of the Imperial College of the Ming Dynasty

Yang Rong (1371-July 30, 1440[1]), formerly known as Daoying and Zirong[2], named Mianren, Jian'an (today's People from Jianou, Fujian. A famous politician, writer, and chief minister of the cabinet in the early Ming Dynasty, he was known as the "Three Yangs" together with Yang Shiqi and Yang Pu. Because of his place of residence, people at the time called him "Dongyang" [3].

In the second year of Jianwen (1400), Yang Rong was awarded the title of Jinshi and was awarded the title of Hanlin editor. After Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, came to the throne, Yang Rong was appreciated by him and allowed to join the cabinet. He moved to Wenyuan Pavilion to be a bachelor and a Hanlin scholar, serving as the chief assistant. After Zhu Di's death, he helped Emperor Renzong Zhu Gaochi of the Ming Dynasty successfully ascend the throne and worshiped the crown prince Shaofu, the bachelor of Jinshen Palace and the minister of the Ministry of Industry. After that, he followed Ming Xuanzong, Zhu Zhanji, and Ping Zhu Gaoxu in rebellion. In the tenth year of Xuande (1435), he was promoted to Shaofu. After Ming Yingzong ascended the throne, he and Yang Shiqi and others assisted him wholeheartedly. In the third year of Zhengtong (1438), Yang Rong was promoted to Shaoshi. In the fifth year of Zhengtong (1440), Yang Rong died of illness at the age of seventy. He was given to Doctor Guanglu, Zuo Zhuguo, and Taishi, with the posthumous title Wenmin. In the sixty-first year of Kangxi's reign (1722), the temple was dedicated to the emperors of all dynasties. [4]

Yang Rongxing was alert, alert, and good at observing words and emotions, especially during the reign of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty. He has been in charge of Wenyuan Pavilion for thirty-eight years. He is able to plan and make decisions, is mature and prudent, and is especially good at planning border defense affairs. It is said in history that he was "flexible with ease and able to make decisive decisions when faced with difficulties"[5], and was compared to Yao Chong of the Tang Dynasty. [6] Yang Rong was not only good at martial arts, but also good at poetry and prose. He sang many songs with Yang Shiqi, Yang Pu, etc., and was one of the representatives of "Taige style" literature. [7-8] He is the author of "Records of the Houbei Campaign", "Collected Works of Yang Wenmin", etc.

4. What dynasty did Yang Rong belong to in ancient times?

Yang Rong was a famous politician, writer, and chief minister of the cabinet in the Ming Dynasty.

Character introduction

Yang Rong (1371-July 30, 1440), whose original name was Daoying and Zirong, and whose courtesy name was Mianren, was from Jian'an (now Jianou, Fujian). A famous politician, writer, and chief minister of the cabinet in the early Ming Dynasty, he was known as the "Three Yangs" together with Yang Shiqi and Yang Pu. Because of his place of residence, people at the time called him "Dongyang".

In the second year of Jianwen (1400), Yang Rong was awarded the title of Jinshi and was awarded the title of Hanlin editor. After Zhu Di, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, came to the throne, Yang Rong was appreciated by him and allowed to join the cabinet. He moved to Wenyuan Pavilion to be a bachelor and a Hanlin scholar, serving as the chief assistant. After Zhu Di's death, he helped Emperor Renzong Zhu Gaochi of the Ming Dynasty successfully ascend the throne, and became the Prince's Shaofu, Bachelor of Jinshen Palace and Minister of the Ministry of Industry. After that, he followed Ming Xuanzong, Zhu Zhanji, and Ping Zhu Gaoxu in rebellion. In the tenth year of Xuande (1435), he was promoted to Shaofu. After Ming Yingzong ascended the throne, he and Yang Shiqi and others assisted him wholeheartedly. In the third year of Zhengtong (1438), Yang Rong was promoted to Shaoshi. In the fifth year of Zhengtong (1440), Yang Rong died of illness at the age of seventy. He was given to Doctor Guanglu, Zuo Zhuguo, and Taishi, with the posthumous title Wenmin. In the sixty-first year of Kangxi's reign (1722), the temple was dedicated to the emperors of all dynasties.

Yang Rongxing was alert, alert, and good at observing words and emotions, especially during the reign of Emperor Chengzu of the Ming Dynasty. He has been in charge of Wenyuan Pavilion for thirty-eight years. He is able to plan and make decisions, is mature and prudent, and is especially good at planning border defense affairs. Historically, he was said to be able to move his weight with ease and make decisive decisions when faced with problems. He was compared to Yao Chong of the Tang Dynasty. Yang Rong was not only good at martial arts, but also good at poetry and prose. He sang many songs with Yang Shiqi, Yang Pu, etc., and was one of the representatives of "Taige style" literature. He is the author of "Records of the Houbei Expedition", "Collected Works of Yang Wenmin", etc.

Main Achievements

Politics

In the early years of Ming Yingzong's orthodoxy, the Empress Dowager Zhang (Queen Cheng Xiao Zhang) appointed Yang Rong and other five ministers to be in power. Yang Rong and others were also confident and dared to speak out. Although they were old, they still cared about the country. During his tenure as an assistant minister in the cabinet, he stabilized border defenses, rectified officialdom, and developed the economy, making the Ming Dynasty's national power flourish.

With the Empress Dowager at the helm, Zhang Fu and the "San Yang" and other five ministers assisting the government, and the eunuch Wang Zhen was not yet overbearing, the operations of the political institutions at all levels at that time were relatively orderly. , order across the country is also relatively stable. Later generations attributed the phenomenon of political clarity in the early years of Zhengtong to Yang Rong and others.

Literature

Yang Rong is good at poetry and prose. He has collaborated with Yang Shiqi, Yang Pu and others many times, and is a representative writer of the "Taige style". The "Summary of the General Catalog of Sikuquanshu" comments on his creative style: "Therefore, the articles are published, with the atmosphere of wealth and blessing. All the works should be produced, and the elegant music and other poems should also be graceful and plain, and they should be regarded as human beings. He has no deep and subtle thoughts, but his talent is enough to shock the whole world. However, his meandering and meandering style is pure and flawless. The origin of his writing is different from that of the withered mountains and forests. "Qian Jibo said that his writing is graceful and simple. , The physique is slightly the same as that of Shiqi (Yang Shiqi)." Pointed out the plain and elegant characteristics of their poetry.

After Hu Guang's death, Yang Rong took charge of the cabinet and then Wen Ping. The graceful style of Taige style was not officially established until Yang Rong took charge of the literary world. Before him, the styles of Han Yu and Su Shi dominated the mainstream and were full of surprises. Since his beginning, Ouyang Xiu's writing style has become a major one.

His poems are not worthy of praise, but his wealth and fortune are obvious. Both the composition and the scenery are magnificent. Lyrical expressions are also high-profile, without deep feelings or deep meaning, and mostly open-ended words.

His articles are quite different from those of the ancient writers of the Tang and Song Dynasties. He likes to fill his sentences with words that express luxury and honor. Yang Rong's Taige style writing has obvious traces of artificiality. However, he was an important official in the Taiwan Pavilion and could lead the trend of that era. Their poetic style directly affected the poetry creation from Yongle to Wanli years.

Book collection

The Yang Rong family has a rich collection of books, which are beautifully decorated. After decades, it is still as new as ever. Most of the books, such as Zheng Qiao's "Tongzhi" and the Twenty-One Histories, are surrounded by dozens of desks. Later, due to the war and the failure of later generations to preserve them, all the books in the collection were lost to the world.