1, if this river turns into spring wine, why do you live in Bishan?
This couplet was written by Mr. Huang Yanpei, a famous educator, when he visited Guangji Temple in March 1930. This is a collection of Li Bai's poems. The first part is from Li Bai's Xiangyang Song: "What are people laughing at?" Laughing and killing mountain people, drunk as mud! Cormorant, nautilus cup, 36,000 days in a hundred years, 300 cups a day! From a distance, the duck's head is green in Hanshui, just like grapes begin to sprout; If this river turns into spring wine, it will ruin the mound! "The second part is from Li Bai's" Questions and Answers in the Mountains ":"You asked me what I was doing in Bishan, but I just laughed. Peach blossoms have all flowed away, and there is no heaven and earth. "Li Bai loves poetry and wine all his life, and has traveled all over the country. All the famous mountains and rivers in the country have won him. Guangji Temple is located on the west side of Taibai Building. Founded in Wu Chiwu of the Three Kingdoms in the second year. Its old name is Century Garden, also known as Zifuyuan, and its incense is flourishing. This joint title is very suitable here, no matter from Li Bai's poems or the local scenery.
2. The bones of great writers are your brushes, and in the cleanness of heaven lies the gods.
This couplet was carved on the wooden pillars on both sides of the main hall of Li Bai Temple after quarrying Taibai Building, and it is also a collection of Li Bai's poems. The first paragraph is taken from Li Bai's Farewell Secretary of Xuanzhouzhuang: "The bones of great writers are your brushes. In heaven, I am Xiao Xie who grew up beside you. We are all lofty distant thoughts, longing for the sky and the bright moon. But since the water is still flowing, although we cut it with our swords and raise our glasses to drown our sorrows. Since the world can't satisfy our desire, I will loosen my hair tomorrow and take a fishing boat. " The original intention is to praise the articles of the Han Dynasty and the works of Jian 'an poets, with bold words, vigorous language and rich style. The second paragraph is from Li Bai's poem "Answering Sima in Huzhou and Asking Who Bai is": "Violet lies as a fairy, and the restaurant has been anonymous for 30 years. Why did Huzhou Sima ask? Jin Su Tathagata is a back. " "Xianxian" is another name for Li Bai, which means that Li Bai is a peerless genius, and a non-human person should retire to the mortal world. Li Bai was very satisfied with this title and called himself "fallen immortal" many times in his poems. This couplet not only cleverly collects Li Bai's poems without showing traces, but also praises Li Bai's poetic and picturesque ideas and peerless literary talent. When future generations read this couplet, they can now see the natural and unrestrained charm of Li Taibai.
3. Who is Xie Xuancheng? Teach teachers to bow their heads only by the five-character poems on the river;
Han sent a message from Jingzhou Army, saying that he was willing to borrow the land steps in front to make him proud!
This couplet is a gold-lettered couplet engraved on the pillars on both sides of the first floor of the main building of Taibai Building. It was originally written by Wu Yunsuo in the Qing Dynasty and reprinted by Ge Jieping, a famous calligrapher in Anhui Province. Xie Xuan became an outstanding representative of Qi and Liang poets, who directed Qi poet Xie Tiao. He used to be the satrap of Xuancheng, and later people called him "Xie Xuancheng". His five-character poems, such as "The sunset shines into splendor, the river is quiet as practice" and "The river flows day and night, and the guest is sad", are highly praised by Li Bai. Therefore, Wang Shizhen, a poet in A Qing, said in "On Poetry": "Violets only write about Kyushu, but prostitutes of the sixth generation are always useless. The soul of Bai Qingshan is there, the life of Xie Xuancheng. " Jingzhou in the Han Dynasty is a long history of Jingzhou in the Tang Dynasty, a sect of the Han Dynasty, which enjoys a high reputation and likes to lag behind. All the scribes who are appreciated by him can make a blockbuster and become famous in one fell swoop. Li Bai once wrote "Jingzhou Book" with Han, in which he said, "Why not cherish the land before the stage so as not to be proud and excited?" I hope to get his praise. The first part of this couplet begins with a question, feeling that Xie Tiao can be admired by Li Bai, while the second part regrets that Han Chaozong could not be discerning and knowledgeable, and refused to support Li Bai, so that a scholar like Li Bai could not hold his head high and be passionate. After asking and sighing, I wrote down the ups and downs of the poet's life, which made people feel sad after reading it.
4, crazy to the world all want to kill drunk to the son of heaven can not shout.
This couplet was written by Yao Xingyun. The upper and lower couplets are all from Du Fu's poems. The first part of the book Everyone Wants to Kill is from No See: "It's sad that Li See is born with wine. The whole world wants to kill people, and I only care about talent. A thousand clever poems and a glass of wine. Kuangshan reading room, the head is white and easy to return. " In his later years, Li Bai joined the Tang Suzong shogunate at the invitation of his younger brother Wang Yong Lilin and wrote some hymns for him. After Li Lin was defeated and killed, Li Bai was also implicated and sentenced to a long-term career. At that time, the situation was "the world wanted to kill", and only the old friend Fu was "lonely and miserable", which showed that the two knew each other very well and had a deep friendship. The bottom line comes from "The Eight Immortals Song of Drinking": "Li Bai has a bucket of hundreds of poems and sleeps in Chang 'an Restaurant. The emperor called instead of getting on the boat, claiming that the minister was Brewmaster. " Although "everyone wants to kill people", Li Bai is still the same. Even if he is drunk, he refuses to get on the boat, which shows his madness. Borrowing Du Fu's poems and adding the words "crazy" and "drunk", this couplet vividly depicts Li Bai's wild and heroic spirit of going his own way and indulging in poetry and wine.
5, Bai Yang sprayed clouds and thundered, and the pen shook the five mountains;
Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to shine through the ages.
This couplet was written by Mr Zhao Puchu for Taibai Temple in dangtu county Bai Cemetery. These four sentences are all Li Bai's poems, but the last sentence was changed at Ping Ping's request. "Bai Yang clouds and thunder" comes from Li Bai's "Antique? 6? 1 the third: "The forehead and nose are like five mountains, and the waves are thundering." Putting pen to paper shakes the five mountains "comes from Song on the River". The original sentence is "Xing Han put pen to paper and shook five mountains, and poetry became a smile. "The number of words is unified here, and the first two decorative words are deleted." Until, I raised my cup and asked Mingyue, "From one of the four famous poems about drinking alone with the moon," from a pot of wine among flowers, I drank it alone. No one is with me. Until, holding up my cup, I asked the bright moon to bring me my shadow and let the three of us. ""overlooking the ages "comes from" antique? 6? 1 1 ",the original sentence is" I am determined to delete the narrative, reflecting thousands of spring. " This collection of four poems by Li Bai vividly shows the majestic momentum and strong artistic appeal of Li Bai's poems, and its great influence on the future, which can be described as vivid and appropriate and ingenious.