(Ming) Yuan Keli
Yu Jianya Dongmou, aged 31. Every time I want to see the sea and the city, I am entangled in the maintenance of the aircraft. In the spring of Jiazi, I was informed. Because I sorted out the unfinished things and read the moon for two times, I began to have a salty ending, so I had time. On a midsummer's day, I occasionally boarded the central building, pushed the window to the north, and saw a male city in the vast expanse on weekdays. Because of the visit to the islands, the salty is not the same, and the humble resists it, and the sharp is ruined; Palace balcony, miscellaneous out of it. Looking at it closely, the eaves are lined with buildings, and the chalk and powder are all different. However, those who are formed are like a cover, a flag, a pagoda, a doll's language, thousands of spring trees, jagged distances, bridges and continents, intermittent contact, time and time, and at first sight, so there are really painters who can't be exhausted. The world handed down the Pengcai Xiandao, preparing for the supernatural, which is what it is? It's the longest time to apply for it, and it's so complicated that it's not easy to recite it. Is it true that Hai Ruo's fate is about to go, so he shows this as a reward for his long-cherished wish? Write a poem to remember its story.
when you climb the building, you will be sparse, and the color of Tianshui will dissolve.
the clouds are boundless and open-minded.
suddenly, the island is out of sight.
in the vast waves, admiration suddenly rises.
when the corner is cut, the harvest is lush.
the pavilion is stacked with flying sills, and the smoke is swaying straight.
the distance and the cen set each other off, and the changes are different.
the cliffs are wide and rich, and the mountains are flat and beautiful.
when you compete, you flip over, and when you split, you split.
Clouds and forests are shaded by Qi Ke, and the sunny foothills are covered with Dan Cong.
The pagoda faces each other and believes in ghost work.
the village is built in Zhouzhou Zhu, and the shore is broken to drive Changhong.
when people come and go, they don't distinguish between color and emptiness.
what is revealed is hidden, and nature has yuan gong.
Bingshuo came to Bohai Sea once every three years.
Looking at the application, I feel thirsty.
it's strange to walk, and it's too embarrassing to write poems.
preface translation:
It has been three years since I was ordered to run the army and guard Dengzhou. Every time I want to see the sea city, it is because the military affairs are busy and I have no chance to see it. In the spring of the year of the Apocalypse Jiazi, I received an imperial decree from the emperor allowing me to go home for illness. Because many things have not been handed over, it took another two months to have an ending and finally have leisure time. On May 21st in midsummer, I accidentally boarded the office building of the Governor's Office, pushed open the window and looked north. On weekdays, a magnificent castle suddenly appeared on the boundless sea. Look at the islands on weekdays, and they are all different from the original shape. The low ones stand up, the high ones flatten out, and many palaces and towers appear in them. Look carefully again, the eaves of the building are bright in color and all kinds. In the ethereal world, people can identify their shapes, some are like umbrellas, some are like flags, some are like pagodas, such as people whispering, trees are everywhere, and spring is full. The unevenness is far and near, and the bridges and islands are connected intermittently, sometimes separated and sometimes combined, sometimes revealed and sometimes invisible. Even the masters of fine arts can hardly describe the beauty and aura of ingenious craftsmanship with their own brushes. The fairy mountains and islands in Penglai, the East China Sea, which have been handed down from generation to generation, are beautiful and magnificent. Isn't this the case? It takes a long time to apply for the time, with different forms and changes. It's hard to describe in words. Is it because Poseidon appeared, because I was about to leave this place and deliberately showed a wonderful mirage to meet my long-cherished wish, so I gave a long poem to describe this wonderful event.
Poetry translation: Go upstairs and push the window to look north, the sky is high and the water is clear. The sea of clouds is endless, and suddenly it is clear and windy. The dragon pours into the sea and spits out the gas, and the ordinary island loses its shape. The vast waves are called the sky and the sea, and the majestic high walls protrude from them. The broken wall stands like a knife, and the glow of the sun is full of auspicious gas. The eaves of the pavilion are flying in the sky, and the clouds are tumbling and swaying. The mountains and clusters reflect each other in different ways. The cliffs suddenly spread the mound, and the flat mountains shrugged the beautiful peaks. Turn up when you are high and low, and turn on and off quickly. Clouds and trees form a forest to reflect beautiful jade, and the foothills of the sun shine with bonuses. The stupas are facing each other, and they are majestic and magnificent. Thousands of families live on islands and fly rainbows across the sea. Old woman with grey hair, the red girl, is wandering, and she can't distinguish between light and shadow. In a flash, it disappears and changes, and it is a beautiful thing. It took three years to get out of town to drive Lu and defend the Bohai Sea. It takes a long time since I applied for it, so I can see the city without regret. That is, to go home and move the world, and to write poems and worship the long public.
Note:
Jiazi-(four years from tomorrow, 1624).
midsummer-the ancients named three months of each season Meng Zhongji in turn, which is the fifth month of the lunar calendar.
tooth-building-the flag in front of the army is called tooth flag. In ancient times, military attaché s went to a place to guard it, that is, they planted a flag there, which is also called tooth-building.
dongmou-dengzhou.
at the age of 3, it's easy to change-at the age of 3. Easy, change. That is, after three years.
a slap in the face-no, no. Dick, yes. Gou, meet. Didn't meet once.
salty-all.
purport-the emperor's order.
Notice-The retirement of an official who made meritorious service in the Han Dynasty is called notice. The ministers of later generations returned home when they were old, also known as Yu Gao, to show their kindness.
reading-experience, experience.
leisure time (GUI)-free time.
read for one day-read or write "2". One day is twenty-one.
humble-low.
yi-ping means.
close observation-look carefully.
cover-umbrella cover.
pagoda-a Buddhist term.
even words-relative whispers.
from 1: a.m. to 5: p.m., in ancient times, one day and night were divided into twelve hours, and one hour was equivalent to two hours. It takes more than four hours from the third to the application, and from the third to the application.
Dan-do it.
Hai Ruo-Poseidon.
fate-because. This sentence means: "Isn't Poseidon showing this to me specially because I'm leaving here, so as to satisfy my long-cherished wish?"
wish (su)-always wish.
slip-slip, push away. Sparse, carved sash.
Jiang-flood, which refers to the sea.
a moment-for a while.
the ancient people mistakenly thought that the sea market was transformed by the breath of the dumpling.
constant trace-a sign of everyday life.
worship-high city or city wall. Chong, tall. The city wall.
corner-wall, short wall. Corner, corner.
agoe-a pavilion with eaves on all sides.
Jiong-tall and straight.
cen-a small and high mountain.
fu-heaped mountains.
Clouds and Woods are shaded by strange trees-the whole sentence means that there are shining jewels under the towering trees. Yunlin, a forest high in the clouds. Bai Juyi's Poem of Buju in the Fragrant Hills: "The vines cover the stone walls, and the streams protect the clouds."
There is a blooming red flower at the foot of the sunny mountain.
color and emptiness-color emptiness is a Buddhist concept, color refers to tangible entities, and emptiness refers to nothingness that produces color.
yue-hold, hold. Polo, an ancient weapon similar to an axe. Grasp the lot and master the relieving power. It has the same meaning as "building teeth". "Building a tooth in the east" and "grasping the Bohai Sea" all talk about going to Dengzhou to be a military leader.
zhang Gong-refers to Su Shi, who is the eldest, so he is called Su Changgong. The ancients used the word "long public" as the word, which meant that the line was second to the long, and the word was ranked below the second, and the word was second to the public. Su Shi once wrote Poems on the Sea City, and "being ashamed of being a public servant" was a tribute to Su Shi by the author Yuan Keli. Yuan Keli, the author, once served as the military chief of Dengzhou for three years, but he never saw the sea city. When he left office, he actually saw it. Therefore, he was very happy to write a long preface and poem, which vividly recorded the magical situation of Dengzhou. Among many poems about Shanghai, it is the most authentic and decent one. The poem plans to carve nine squares of stone and is embedded in the "shelter pavilion" of Penglai Pavilion. In particular, the calligrapher is Dong Qichang, the famous calligrapher who was the author's best friend in the same year, and the engraver is Wen Ruyu, a generation master who carved the Su Fu Ge Tie. At the end of the stone, there are two words of Dong and Wen, and a long line of Li Shu, "The Apocalypse Jiazi Winter Wu Jun Wen Ru Mo Le Shang Shi". In his postscript, Dong praised Yuan's "masterpiece" and said that his handwriting was written in the Mijia method, which was even more "to learn from the stone", so it was "an enemy's pen". His own evaluation shows that it is a treasure of a perfect match, and tourists should not take it lightly. Because Su Shi has never seen a sea city, and his Poems on the Sea City is a cook without rice, Yuan Keli's View of the Sea City has become the most important poetic record and literature treasure to record the sea city in Dengzhou.