In recent years, the paintings and calligraphy of Badashan people have become treasures that calligraphy and painting lovers are scrambling to collect. People are beginning to pay more and more attention to Badashan people and want to know more about who Badashan people are. Are Badashan people made up of eight people or only one person? Let me answer this question in detail for you. Badashanren, also known as Zhu Da, is a descendant of Zhu Yuanzhang. But what he enjoyed was not the splendor of the royal family, but the tragic experience of the demise of the Ming Dynasty. At the age of nineteen, the collapse of the Ming Dynasty and the death of his father dealt him a double blow. His grief and indignation were beyond words, so he pretended to be deaf and dumb, lived in seclusion in the mountains and stayed away from the world. During his seclusion in the mountains, he cut his hair and became a monk, and took the dharma name to spread Mao, which accompanied him for many years until he was 55 years old. And in order to carry on the family line, he changed from a monk to a Taoist. Badashan people use a large number of characters, numbers and aliases, such as Xuege, Geshan, Renwu and Han Chun. These are the font names he used in different periods. Badashanren was used after he abandoned the monk as a Taoist. He abandoned all the previous font names and stopped using them, leaving only Badashanren. The intention of "Badashanren" is very ingenious and unique. His calligraphy and painting signatures always connect the eight mountain people vertically, which makes people look like a "cry" and a "smile", and they can't laugh bitterly. Essentially, they want to express their grief over the collapse of the country.
Zhu Da, a native of Badashan, suffered the misfortune of the demise of the Ming Dynasty when he was a teenager. The country experienced earth-shaking changes from the Ming Dynasty to the Qing Dynasty, and he himself was reduced from an aristocrat to a grassroots. In order to avoid the persecution of Qing officials, he had to live in seclusion among mountains and rivers. But because of his excellent calligraphy and painting, many rulers in Qing dynasty tried their best to befriend him and wanted to keep him for their own use. But the Eighth National Congress didn't buy their account. He acted strangely, so people thought he was crazy at that time. The paintings of the Eighth National Congress of the Communist Party of China often use symbolic means to express their feelings, such as birds and fish, which all look at people with white eyes, making the animals painted full of stubbornness and pride, which is his own portrayal. Zhu Da is good at painting landscapes, flowers and birds and other natural landscapes. His concise, unique and exaggerated techniques make the image more realistic and create a unique image of flowers and birds, which is unheard of.
The Eighth National Congress also has its own unique calligraphy usage. He used the circular lines of seal script to write running script and cursive script. In a word, he used seal script to write running script and cursive script, which naturally fluctuated, and connected the fonts with superb techniques, with smooth techniques. Zhu Da pinned his feelings on calligraphy and painting to express his attachment to the Ming Dynasty, which also showed his cynical, aloof and uninhibited personality. Badashanren Memorial Hall was built by the state to commemorate Zhu Da, a famous painter in Ming Dynasty. Located in the suburb of Nanchang, Jiangsu Province, Qingyunpu Scenic Resort Scenic Area is surrounded by mountains and rivers. Outside the garden, smoke billows and winding paths lead to the quiet depths of the forest, just like a paradise on earth. In the garden, there are hundreds of years old trees, lush, standing next to the garden, like an old man guarding his precious treasure. A pool of water is crystal clear, and occasionally several small fish jump out of the water and swim freely at the bottom of the pool.
This memorial hall is the first garden in China to commemorate ancient painters, which shows that Zhu Da's position in ancient and modern times cannot be underestimated. The layout of the memorial hall is simple, with three different exhibition areas: south, north and west, but the layout styles inside are different. To the south is the main exhibition hall with simple and elegant architectural style, which mainly introduces the life of Badashan people and his artistic opinions. The audience can see the basic introduction of Badashan people from this exhibition hall, so as to understand his life and contribution to art. Compared with the simple and classical buildings in the south, the buildings in the west are more magnificent. This place is a place for art research, providing exchange services for scholars and a place for tourists to relax. To the north is the real appreciation building. As the name implies, it is a place to enjoy all kinds of original works and feast your eyes. There are paintings and calligraphy of Badashanren here, and the architectural style here is abstract, which is integrated with Badashanren's works and makes people feel involved.