The "five-finger pen-holding method" is to hold the pen firmly with all five fingers of the right hand by means of "pressing, pressing, hooking, pushing and extending", so that the fingers can perform their respective duties. The specific method of holding the pen is: the inside of the first book of the thumb presses the side of the pen holder, and the thumb is in a slightly horizontal lateral state. Press the pen from the outside to the inside at the first or second joint of the index finger. The middle finger is next to the index finger and hooks the pen. The ring finger is close to the middle finger, and the root of the first nail is close to the pen to resist the pressing force of the index finger and the middle finger. Press the little finger under the inside of the ring finger to help. In this way, the strength of the five fingers evenly surrounds the three sides of the pen, making the pen fixed and the palm empty. The same is the five-finger pen-holding method, which forms many forms because of the opening and closing of the hand lattice, whether the pen is held at the fingertip or at the second joint of the finger. The ancients called it "phoenix eye", "tiger's mouth" and "goose's head" and so on.
Respondents added 20 10-08-20 17:35 Second, pillow wrist, wrist hanging, elbow hanging.
Pillow wrist pillow wrist is a writing method in which the wrist of a pen is placed on a table or on the back of the left hand. There is also a kind of bamboo called "handrail", which is used to let go and is usually used in summer. Because it is easy to sweat in summer, the sweat on your hands is easy to wet the paper. Pillow-wrist brush calligraphy is suitable for writing small characters or one-inch square middle characters because the wrist is leaning on the table, but it is difficult to move because the wrist is dead. To write bigger words, you have to write in a hanging bowl.
Hanging the wrist hanging the wrist is a writing method in which the wrist holding the pen is suspended, leaving the desktop and the elbow (the movable part protruding from the joint between the upper arm and the forearm) still leaning against the desk. In this way, the range of motion of the wrist is larger than that of the pillow wrist method, and the arm and elbow joint are still leaning on the table, which is relatively stable, and you can write in block letters of two or three inches. Write couplets or broken Chinese characters by hanging your elbow.
Hanging elbows and hanging elbows is a method of writing brush characters with all arms suspended. This method is the best way to write, no matter whether it is big or small, it can be used freely without any obstacles. It is also a common method used by calligraphers. Miti, a great calligrapher in the Song Dynasty, even used the elbow hanging method to write fine print, which shows his deep skill. Of course, novices don't have to do this.
When we are practicing brush calligraphy, in the primary stage, because we are completely unfamiliar with the performance of the brush, we can first write two or three inches long regular script by hanging our wrists. After a period of practice, we have a little grasp of brushwork, and our hands are getting used to it, so we can practice hanging our elbows. Of course, suddenly my arms are suspended, and it will be difficult to get up. Hands will be numb and sore, just stick to it and it will be solved. Fast is a week, slow is a month. If you are afraid of pain at first, or see that your handwriting is not as good as when your wrist is resting, and put your arm back on the table, it is likely that your arm will never hang up.
There was a calligrapher in the Qing Dynasty. I can't write Chinese characters because I can't get through hanging my elbow, and my wrist has been resting on the table when I write calligraphy. So he hung a rope on the roof beam to form a rope loop and wrote his gloves in the loop. It can be seen that it is very troublesome not to hang your elbow.
Third, the height and tightness of writing.
The height of writing refers to the distance from the finger (ring finger) to the pen tip. Long distance means holding high, and vice versa. Hold it high and hold it in the middle or tail of the pen. When writing, if you move your wrist or finger by one minute, the pen will move one inch on the paper, which will easily produce unexpected effects and make the knot interesting. So this method is conducive to writing running script and cursive script. However, due to the height of the pen, the force in the hand is transmitted to the far tip, and the strokes are easy to slip. On the contrary, the pen is low, the pen power is easy to reach the tip, and the pen circle is more stable, which is conducive to writing seal script, official script and regular script. Of course, this is not absolute. Mr Lin Sanzhi still writes cursive with a pen. He did not rely on his fingers to gain unexpected interest in cursive writing, but on the coordinated movements of his wrists and arms to pursue that kind of calm and happy brushwork.
Beginners should practice block letters and write lower (about 1 inch from the root of the pen) to make the strokes more stable. Writing regular script is difficult to master because of its high writing level and great changes. There is also the problem of tight writing. If you hold it too tightly and exert too much force, your hands will tremble and your fingers will be sore. If you hold it too loosely, the pen will fall off without force. For beginners, they are nervous because they have never held a brush, so they can relax appropriately. Of course, writing is not without effort. The ancients said that "the power lies in the pen tip" ... >>
Question 2: The correct way to hold the pen is to hold the thumb firmly against the pen tube from the inside out, and its up and down position depends on the size of the font written, the elbow or wrist hanging, and? Stand up and decide. It usually stands out naturally. Push hard between the index finger and the middle finger.
Index finger-the index finger presses the pen tube, and the left side of the nail and the first joint are simultaneously pressed in the direction of the thumb.
Middle finger-press the pen tube inward, and the index finger and the big finger cooperate, and press the pen tube inward at the same time.
Ring finger-the ring finger helps the big finger hold the pen tube from the inside down.
Little finger-the little finger strengthens the support behind the ring finger and generally leans gently on the ring finger.
In this way, the basic pen holding posture is formed. Finally, there should be room for holding the palm of your pen. It is best to put an egg (of course, the child can be smaller). At first, there was no concept of holding the pen palm and then holding the egg and then taking it out. This posture is the basic pen holding posture.
Question 3: How to use the writing brush? First, open the pen.
Open the nib of a new pen with warm water, or wipe the hair off the nib with your fingers. Float will appear when you start using it, but it will stop immediately.
Second, run the pen.
Before the used pen is used again, it needs to be soaked in clear water, and then hung upside down for several minutes to restore the toughness of the nib, which is a necessary work before writing and painting.
Third, input ink.
In order to make the ink penetrate into the pen, the clear water must be sucked dry, and the pen can be lightly dragged with absorbent paper. Note: without ink, the pen can't run freely; Too much ink will weaken his waist.
Fourth, matters needing attention
1, please clean the pen immediately after use, do not cover the pen cover after cleaning, suck up the remaining water and straighten it. Put the pen in the shade and hang it upside down in the shade to dry or store it with a pen curtain. Don't expose your pen to the sun. Mainly drying.
2. Please don't lick your hair in your mouth, don't use it outside of writing and painting, and don't use it in solvents. Moisturizing sleeve is used to protect the pen tip during transportation. Once the pen is used, please don't put it on again, so as to avoid the pen from rotting and depilating.
Question 4: How to hold the right hand of the brush correctly?
Question 5: How to use and maintain brushes correctly? When using a new pen, gently twist the bristles with clear water, gently wash and keep the gel residual water of the new brush, and straighten the pen. Put it on a pen rack and hang it upside down in the shade, or store it with a pen curtain and wash it. In order to protect the pen, it is necessary to install the pen cover. It needs to be reinstalled when it is used to avoid hair decay and depilation.
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The newly bought brush is soaked in water and knotted, which makes the bamboo pen swell and the bristles come off. Remember to use it flat. The same is true for temporarily inserting the brush into the water.
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Before using the pen again, the brush should be filled with clean water, squeezed clean and then inked. It is difficult to clean the ink by inserting it directly into the root of the ink pen.
Question 6: How to wash the brush correctly after writing brush characters? You should have a pen washer, which is a bowl. After use, put the pen in the pen washer to wash it, and the pen will be smooth and hung up. Don't wash it with clean water for a long time, and you can't wash it with hot water.
Question 7: Brush-how to maintain the brush? Wet the glue on the nib before using a new pen. This is called "issuing a pen". Never use boiled water to send pens. Because boiling water will bend and deform. Soak it in warm water and let it disperse slowly and naturally. Don't press the new pen hard, it will break the bristles and affect the service life of the brush. We should cherish a good pen. In order to prevent the nib from hitting the bottom of the water container and being damaged, we can try to hang the pen in the water and let it dissolve naturally.
Some people also advocate that the pen should not be completely soaked, and only two-thirds of the pen should be opened unscathed. The intention is simply to use the front of the pen to make it flexible. However, this makes the long front pen become a short front pen, and the large letter pen becomes a small letter pen, and the stored ink is correspondingly reduced, which is not conducive to spilling. Therefore, it is necessary to put all the hairs off the pen, then lift the pen out of the water, gently squeeze the glue on the pen down with your fingers, then immerse the pen in the water and gently shake it back and forth, so that all the glue in the pen melts in the water. Don't shake it hard, and don't flush the tap water with the tip of your pen up, which will hurt your pen. After the glue on the pen is washed clean, you can dip in ink to write.
Pens dipped in ink are also very particular. Generally, the brush is tilted so that the conical surface of the pen contacts the inkstone surface, and then the pen is dipped in the direction of the brush, and the pen holder is continuously rotated to flatten the nib and make it conical. Don't do anything wrong, take a pen and smash it. If there is too much ink in the pen, you can scrape some from the edge of the inkstone to make the ink in the pen suitable until it becomes sharp and round.
Four, after writing brush processing
Many beginners are careless in doing things, and it is a very bad habit to throw their pens away after writing Chinese calligraphy. Because there is glue in the ink, it won't be long before the pen is stuck and hardened. If the bristles just bifurcate or bend at this time, they will still bifurcate or bend after drying and will never return to the original straight state. You can't soak the pen in the inkstone or ink bottle after use, otherwise the nib will be deformed after a long time and will never return to the conical state.
After the brush is used, the ink must be washed clean and gently shaken in the water like a hairbrush. After the brush is cleaned, lift the pen out of the water, wipe off the water in the pen and straighten the nib, so that the bristles will be in a straight state for a long time, just like when they are newly developed. Then, hang up the pen, and the nib will naturally droop and let it dry in the shade. Generally, don't use the pen container, because when the brush is inserted into the pen container, the pen tip is easily deformed or broken by the pen container. Commonly used small pens are more troublesome to wash because they are often used. It is convenient to insert the pen holder, and the diameter of the pen holder must be larger than the diameter of the brush. Some people like to insert the washed pen into the pen container. When the pen tip is up, the water in the pen will drip into the pen root, and it will rot and depilate over time. So it's best to hang it after washing.
After writing, the pen was not washed and the ink had dried on the hair of the pen. When you use it again, open it slowly with warm water like a new pen, and it takes longer to send the pen.
Question 8: How to use the brush correctly? Try to use the nib when using a pen, and don't use too much force to deform the nib.
It's important to wash your pen until you can't see the ink.
Don't put the pen directly after washing. When putting the pen, it is best to put the pen tip up in the pen container to avoid the residual ink from drying the pen tip and damaging it.
Of course, when it is completely dry, you can hang it with the pen tip facing down.
The most important thing about writing brush is maintenance.
It will treat you as you treat it.
Question 9: The correct grip of the brush is best explained. Thank you for looking at the pictures.
Question 10: The correct way to hold the brush. That fat hand is down. I think it's quite standard. Come with me, yes.