1. The meaning of Yuan in classical Chinese
①lt;; name gt;; edge of clothes. "Book of the Later Han·Mingde Queen Ma Ji": "The regular clothes are well practiced, and the skirts are not attached."
②lt;; move gt;; along; along. "Peach Blossom Spring": "Walking by the stream, forgetting the distance of the road."
③lt;; move gt;; trend; direction. "On Accumulation and Storage": "People who have lost their ability to travel and eat, turn to Nanmu."
④lt;; 动gt;; Follow. "Shang Jun Shu·Jun Chen": "Government depends on the law, and rewards are given according to merit."
⑤lt;; move gt;; Climb. "The Things of Qi Huan and Jin Wen": "Do what you want, and ask for what you want, just like asking for fish when relying on wood."
⑥lt;; name gt;; fate. "The Peacock Flying Southeast": "Although he wants to be with the government officials, he will never have a chance."
⑦lt;;连gt;;Because. "Collecting Herbal Medicine": "There are morning and evening conditions due to the earth's atmosphere, and there are uncertainties in the weather."
The method of fate ⒈ follows the old method. ⒉Fate.
Yuanqing objects express feelings and describe the shape of objects.
Use private reasons to benefit private interests.
Yuanzuo was punished for his involvement. 2. The explanation and usage of Yuan in classical Chinese
1. Yuan [yuàn] 2. Yuan [yuán]
Yuan [yuàn]
〈Name〉
(Phonetic. From 糸 (mì), 彖(tuàn) sound. From 糳, related to clothing. Original meaning: the trimmings of ancient clothes) Same as the original meaning [hem]
Fate , Yi Chunye. ——"Shuowen"
The fate is pure. ——"Erya". Note: "The edge of clothing is also decorated."
The edge is as wide as an inch and a half. ——"Book of Rites Tamamo". Note: "Trimming."
Regular clothes are well-dressed, but skirts are not decorated with edges. ——"Book of the Later Han Dynasty"
Another example: Yi Yuan (clothes edge)
〈motion〉
To lace or garnish clothes, shoes and other items [ edge with lace; rim with lace, border, etc.]. Such as: Yuan collar (edging for collar); Yuan shoe mouth (edging for shoe upper); Yuankou (edging; welt); Yuanyou (edging painting. Metaphorical decoration)
Yuan [yuán]
〈name〉
The edge of the utensil [edge; brink; fringe]
Lower your head and put your lips on the rim of the cup. ——Mao Dun's "Eclipse·Pursuit"
Another example: Margin stone (a long stone or concrete block built between the roadway and the sidewalk to protect the sidewalk and make the roadway more secure) Roadside water flow is smooth); Yuanhai (marginal sea; coastal, connected to the sea); Yuanbian (alongside. Refers to the border)
Reason, reason [cause; reason]
Puji Know his name and the reason for his deception. —— Shen Yue's "Song Book"
Cause; fate [lucky chance; lot or luck by which people are brought together; predestined relationship]
Qu will never be destined. ——"New Odes of Yutai·Ancient Poems Written by Jiao Zhongqing's Wife"
Also
Talk comes from its own origin.
Painting and calligraphy are closely related. ——Cai Yuanpei's "Pictures"
Also
Painting and architectural sculpture are closely related.
Another example: Yuanxing (no fate); Yuanye (marriage); Yuanhui (fate); Yuanqi (fate); Yuanben (opportunity and convenience); Yuanxingnianyian (no chance to meet) ; Fate is shallow (lack of fate)
Because; because [because]
The feeling of fate.
——"Lü's Spring and Autumn Annals: Cautious Conduct"
The sorrow of fate is like a long one. ——"Qiupu Song" by Li Bai of the Tang Dynasty
There is a sooner or later time to be rustic. ——Song Dynasty Shen Kuo's "Mengxi Bi Tan"
Another example: Yuanhe (why, why); Yuanzui (guilty due to involvement. Sitting together); Yuandi (why; why)
〈motion〉
Climb up, climb up [climp up]
Do what you want, ask for what you want, just like asking for a fish based on a tree. ——"Mencius·King Hui of Liang"
Another example: Yuangan (a type of acrobatics. That is the stunt of climbing a pole); Yuanmu (climbing a tree); Yuanxin (the heart of climbing things) ; Yuangan (pole-climbing program in acrobatics); Yuanji (climbing)
Involve [involve]
People are guilty, and they are all brought to justice. Inevitably. ——"Book of Sui·Criminal Law"
Another example: Yuanzui (sitting together. Convicted due to involvement); Yuanlei (implicated)
Along; along [along ]
The reason is Fangcheng. ——"Xunzi · Discussing the Army"
When the people who have lost their ability to travel and eat, turn to the south of Wei, they will accumulate enough livestock. (Nan Wei, generally refers to farmland; Wei, refers to "mu".) ——Han Jia Yi's "On Accumulation and Storage"
When walking by the stream, I forget how far the road is. ——Tao Qian of Jin Dynasty, "The Story of Peach Blossom Spring"
Another example: Yuan Tou Feng (making excuses to find trouble); Yuan Lian (following conventions); Yuan Qing Tiwu (guiding temperament, describing the shape of things); Yuanshou (sponsored; conveniently); Yuanqing (following human feelings; conforming to human feelings); Yuanxi (following the rules)
〈Introduction〉
Because of [depend on]
Then you can know the sound based on the ears, and you can know the shape based on the moon. ——"Xunzi·Correction of Names"
Another example: Yuansi (for public benefit, false public benefit for private interests); Yuanxun (a stick moves like an object, unable to stand on its own); Yuanfu (cling to; depend on); Yuanfu (Yuan attached; attached); Yuan Wei (夤褤. Clinging to rise.
Refers to building a relationship) 3. What does "Su" generally mean in ancient Chinese?
Su sù (knowingly. Xi is night, and 丮 (jí) means holding an object. Getting up to do things before dawn means getting up to do things before dawn. Morning. So in addition to the meaning of morning, it also means to get up early and work to show respect. Original meaning: morning) has the same original meaning as [morning], early morning to respect. - "Shuowen" Suiye is in public. - "Poetry· "Zhaonan · Xiaoxing" Isn't it true that Suye means that the deeds are more revealing? - "Poetry·Zhaonan·Xinglu" Suye Weiyin. - "Book·Shun Dian" Suxing. - "Etiquette·Shihunli" 》Courting a donkey and carrying books, he has gone astray long ago and is frightened when he looks at the dust.——Ming Dynasty Ma Zhongxi's "Zhongshan Wolf Biography" Another example: Suxing (getting up early); Suxiao (day and night, day and night) old; usually [one's early years] ; in normal times; usually] Although Yu is a prince, he is frugal by nature... Those who are rich and handsome far and near, and those who have indulged in extravagance for a long time, will not change it, but return to their hearts. - "Book of the Later Han Dynasty·Liu Yu Biography" A good match goes against long-cherished wishes, with a sense of sadness. Xiang Liokuo.——Du Fu's "Travel to the Past" of the Tang Dynasty Another example: long-standing words (old sayings; old words); long-standing friendships (old friendships); long-standing covenants (old friends); long-standing regrets (old grudges; old grudges); long-standing admiration (Old friend. Gou: old friend); Sufen (old fate, fate in the past life); Susu (daily wishes); Suxin (normal wishes); Suzhi (normal wishes); Sushang (normal wishes) (will or wish) ago, [former] the Immortal approved in the early years, the deceased Feng Yuan and Xue Pan were old sins, now they meet on a narrow road, the cause is over. - "A Dream of Red Mansions" Following each other's strategies is like a long-standing relationship, and the thatched cottage promotes mutual understanding. Blind Date. - Huang Jingren of the Qing Dynasty, "Sleeping at the West Mountain with Feng Jiujianyi" Another example: Su Shi (previous life, previous life); Su Gen (Buddhists call the foundation of practice in the previous life); Su Shi Cause (the fate of the previous life) The surname Susù has existed for a long time, has existed for a long time, and is long-standing [long-standing]. Such as: Suhui (early, innate wisdom); long-cherished wish and predestined relationship (a wish that has always been cherished and destined in the previous life) Early [early] The official retired early, leaving no work for the king.——"Poetry·Wei Feng·Shuo Ren" The long-term loss of spiritual roots, resenting the loss of you.——Jin·Lu Ji's "Yi Shi Fu" also Such as: Su Di (early thanks, early death); Su Ban (early processing); Su Ju (early maturity; early maturity) Su sù solemn respect [respect] Ru Di Wu Min Xin, You Jie You Zhi, Zai Zhen Zai Su, Zai Sheng Zaiyu, Shiwei Houji.——"Poetry·Daya·Shengmin" old enemy sùdí[old enemy] the enemy who has always been against me, Sunuo sùnuò[old promise] I have fulfilled my old promise, sùrì[at ordinary times] weekdays; frequent acquaintances on weekdays sùxián [old resentment] original resentment and resentment sùxīng-yèmèi [rise early in the morning and late] get up early and go to bed late, Describes the diligent and frugal work in the palace for several years, being diligent and frugal, working hard and sleeping late at night, how dare you act lightly, there is a lesson from the emperor. - "Feng Shen Yan Yi" Suye sùyè [always] day and night, day and night. Refers to every day and every hour since receiving orders. , I sighed in sorrow all night long, fearing that the entrustment would not be effective and harm the late emperor's wisdom, so I crossed Lu in the fifth month and went deep into the barren land. - Zhuge Liang's "Shi Shi Biao" Suye bandit lax sùyè-fěixiè [work from morning till night] Work hard day and night, not be lazy, long-cherished wish sùyuàn [long-cherished ambition] The long-cherished wish that Lu Dafang and Liu Zhi had suffered from, and they wanted to quote it a little to settle their long-standing grievances. - "History of the Song Dynasty: Biography of Su Zhe" to fulfill their long-cherished wish.