福
fú
〈Name〉
(1) (Phonetic. From the indication, the sound of "畐". The phonetic symbol also expresses The meaning of the word. "畐" is the original pictogram of the character "belly". The upper part resembles a human head, and the "tian" is like the shape of the abdomen. The symbol "十" in the belly means fullness, so "畐" has an abdomen. Full meaning. "Fu" and "Wealth" are mutually intertwined, meaning that if a family is rich, they will be blessed. The original meaning is: blessing, luck. (Opposite of "misfortunes")
(2) In ancient times, wealth, honor, longevity, etc. were all called blessings. . Opposite of "misfortunes" [blessing; happiness]
Blessings, blessings. ——"Shuowen". Press, this is Hu.
Amway is called blessing. ——Jia Yi's "Moral Theory"
Those who learn from others are called blessings. ——"Xunzi·Treatise on Heaven"
The blessed are those who are prepared. The one who is prepared is also known as Baishun. ——"Book of Rites·Sacrifice System"
I am blessed by this blessing. ——"Yi·Jin"
Wish you all the blessings. ——"Poetry·Xiaoya·Sanghu"
There are many blessings. ――"Poetry·Lu Song·Zhen Gong"
Full life and wealth are called blessings. ——"Han Feizi·Jie Lao"
Misfortunes come from where blessings depend, and blessings come from misfortunes. ——"Laozi"
(3) Another example: Fuze (blessing; blessing); blessings come in pairs, misfortunes never come alone (good things are not many, misfortunes are not many. Especially refers to the misfortune encountered one after another); blessing Fate (blessing); Fushou (happiness and longevity)
(4) Sacrificial wine and meat [sacrifice]
Sacrifices are said to bring blessings to people. ——"Book of Rites·Shaoyi"
Every sacrifice brings blessings. ——"Zhou Rites·Shan Fu". Note: "It is said that the ministers are offering sacrifices. The rest of the meat is taken in and returned to the king."
(5) Another example: Fuli (offerings for sacrifice); Fujiu (wine sacrificed to the gods); Fushi (food for worshiping gods); Fuzhou (dried meat for sacrifices)
(6) Used in letters to express good wishes [used in letters in conveying good wishes]. Such as: Fu'an; Futi; Fugong (an honorific to the elders in old letters. Refers to Anji's body)
(7)
Surname
Fu
fú
〈动〉
(1) Bless and protect [bless and protect]
She is also a blessed girl. ——"Poetry·Song of Lu·Zhen Gong"
If you have little faith but have not yet developed, you will be blessed by gods. ――"Zuo Zhuan·Ten Years of Duke Zhuang"
(2) Another example: Field of Fortune (Buddhism believes that accumulating good deeds can lead to blessings, just like farming will yield harvests); Blessing (refers to doing one's best) The power of blessing); the God of Fortune (the god who can give people happiness); the God of Fortune (giving blessings to those who do good, and bringing disaster to those who do evil)
(3) Also known as "whistle" . salute. Lean your upper body slightly forward, overlap your hands and move them up and down in the right direction [salute]
Grandma Liu knew it was Jia Mu, and rushed over to laugh with her, which was a blessing. - "A Dream of Red Mansions"
(4) Tong "vice" (fù). Commensurate, in line with [match; fit]
National blessing and treasure, heard in the countryside. ——"Historical Records·Biography of Guice"
The emperor Yangfu lived, and the sun was shining and the shadows were hiding.
——Zhang Heng's "Ode to Xijing"
(5) Another example: Fude (conforming to moral principles); blessing (conforming to everyone's wishes)
Blessed Land
fúdì
(1)
[paradise；Happy Land]
(2)
A happy and peaceful place
(3)
Referring to the residence of the gods
福fen
fúfen
[good fortune; happy lot] [口]: Enjoy the luck of happiness
Fujin
fújìn
[wife] means wife or noble lady in Manchu. Specifically refers to the royal family of the Qing Dynasty princes, princes and princes
welfare
fúlì
(1) [material benefits; well-being]: Life interests, specifically taking care of employees’ life interests
Welfare facilities
(2) [welfare]: a person’s health, happiness or luck
Completely ignores the welfare of workers
Fortune
fúqi
[good fortune] Blessing, the luck of enjoying happiness in life
福如East China Sea
fúrúdōnghǎi
[vast happiness] Bliss is like the water of the East China Sea, vast and boundless. Use it to wish people great blessings
Fortunate life comes from accumulation
Fortunate life comes from accumulation ] Blessings come from trivial events
Blessings come from trivial things, and misfortunes come from sudden events. Fearful day and night, lest I die. ――"Shuo Yuan·Tan Cong"
福SHòu－niángāo
[longevity] Blessings and longevity, longevity. Used as words of congratulation
Fushòu-qítiān
fúshòu－qítiān
[Good luck and long life] Good luck and long life are as high as the sky. Wish people lots of happiness and longevity
Blessings and longevity
fúshòu－wújiāng
[longevity] Wish people lots of happiness and longevity
That In the meantime, new and old feelings will not go sideways. I wish Taishi a long and prosperous life.
――"Selected Songs of the Yuan Dynasty·Lian Lian Ji"
福香
fúxiàng
[appearance showing good fortune] The appearance of good fortune in the future
Gospel
fúyīn
(1)[Gospel]: Christianity refers to the words of Jesus and the teachings preached by his disciples
(2)[glad tidings; good news]: refers to good news that is beneficial to everyone
福福
fúyòu
[bliss; bless] gives happiness and blessing, also refers to the happiness and blessing received bless
bless the descendants
bless one party
well-being
fúzhǐ
[happiness and benefit] happiness , benefit
福之心
fúzhì－xīnlíng
[when good fortune comes the mind is clear; when luck comes, it brings astuteness] When good fortune comes, people His mental acupoints were also opened, and his mind became smarter. Describes a person's flexible thinking and appropriate actions when encountering the right opportunity.
Think of singing the piano under the moonlight the night before, rhymes and new poems, which brings happiness to the soul. ——Yuan Bai Renfu's "East Wall"
Fuzhou
fúzhōu
[Fuzhou] The capital of Fujian Province, located on the north bank of the lower reaches of the Min River, with an urban area of ??1,043 square kilometers and an urban population of 1.12 million. It is the political, commercial center and port of the province
福
fú ㄈㄨˊ
(1) Everything goes well, luckily, as opposed to "disaster":~ gas. Enjoy~. Made ~. Congratulations~. ~Lee. ~ Sound. ~Phase. Dominating ~ (originally refers to the ruler who exclusively rewards and punishes and monopolizes authority. Later it is used to describe abuse of power and tyranny).
(2) The saluting posture of women in the old days: Wan~.
(3) Wine and meat offered to gods: ~food. ~Wine. ~Things.
(4) Blessing: "If you have little faith, you will be blessed by gods." ~Yin. ~You.
(5) Surname.
"Shu·Hongfan" discusses the "Nine Categories" and proposes nine strategies for governing the world, the ninth of which is the "Five Blessings". "The first is longevity, the second is wealth, the third is health, the fourth is cultivating virtue, and the fifth is testing one's life." In this way, the organic combination of wealth, virtue, and health, plus longevity and testing constitute the meaning of "blessing" Complete concept.
Kangxi's Royal Pen - The Best Blessing in the World
In 1673 AD, Kangxi "asked for blessings and longevity" for his grandmother, the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang, and wrote "The Blessing of Longevity" that shocked ancient and modern times. ", this blessing implies "many children, many talents, many fields, many lives, many blessings", which is the only blessing of "five blessings in one" and "blessings and longevity in one" in ancient and modern times. Xiaozhuang "asks for blessings and gathers blessings", while Kangxi "sends blessings and gets blessings", so this blessing is called "the most efficacious blessing in the world". There is a seal and top of the "Treasure of Emperor Kangxi's Brush" in the blessing, which means "good luck is at hand and good fortune is shining brightly"...
It is a long-standing folk custom in my country to affix the word "福" during the Spring Festival. In order to more fully reflect their yearning and wishes for a happy life and a bright future, people simply paste the word "福" upside down, which means "happiness has arrived" and "blessing has arrived". There is also a folk legend about the word "福" being pasted upside down. Zhu Yuanzhang, the founder of the Ming Dynasty, used the word "福" as a secret sign to prepare for murder. Anyone who posted the word "福" on their door would be exempted from execution. The kind-hearted Empress Ma decided to avoid the tragedy of killing, so she ordered everyone in the city to put a label with the character "福" on their doors before dawn. One family was illiterate, so they pasted the character "福" upside down. When the emperor learned about it, he was furious and immediately ordered the imperial guards to kill the whole family.
Empress Ma realized what happened and hurriedly said to Zhu Yuanzhang, "that family knew you are coming today, so had purposely turned the label with the character "福" upside down. Doesn't that mean "luck arrives"?" As soon as the emperor heard that it made sense, he ordered his release. . From then on, people began to paste the character "福" upside down, firstly to seek good luck, and secondly to commemorate Queen Ma. However, the "No. 1 Blessing in the World" written by Emperor Kangxi himself that we are going to introduce today is another story. Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty loved calligraphy throughout his life, but rarely wrote inscriptions. Therefore, Kangxi's imperial pen was the least circulated among all the emperors' pen and ink. This is why there is a saying that "one word of Kangxi is worth a thousand pieces of gold". Legend has it that only three words have been handed down from Kangxi's life: "Wuwei" and "Fu". "Inaction" exists in the Forbidden City, and the protagonist of this article, "The Best Fortune in the World", exists on the monument with the word "福" in Prince Gong's Mansion in Beijing. Legend has it that Emperor Kangxi lost his mother when he was young and was raised by the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang. However, during the heyday of Kangxi, the Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang fell seriously ill. Kangxi was eager to save his grandmother and turned his filial piety into his writing style. He created the combined character "Fu and Shou" that shocked the ancient and modern times. He then recruited skilled craftsmen from all over the world to carve it on a large bluestone and carried the stele with the word "福" on his back to the Hall of Prayer for Good Harvests. Sacrifice to the gods. In order to show his filial piety, Emperor Kangxi knelt on the monument with the character "福" and prayed. God had a spirit, and Empress Dowager Xiaozhuang miraculously recovered. Emperor Kangxi took the monument with the character "福" back to the palace and enshrined it in the Buddhist pavilion. After Qianlong succeeded to the throne, he bestowed "the greatest blessing in the world" on his favorite minister Heshen. Heshen ordered thousands of Taihu stones to be transported and built into a giant dragon in the back garden of his residence. The location of this dragon Just on the dragon vein of the capital, he hid the "best blessing in the world" in the dragon's cave and worshiped it carefully. Since the reform and opening up, the State Administration of Cultural Heritage has repaired the stele with the word "福" and designated it as one of the "Three Wonders of China" cultural relics. Many overseas celebrities came here to pray for blessings and to honor their elders with hanging scroll rubbings. Foreign heads of state visiting China also came to admire "the best blessing in the world". The inscription of the "Fu" stele has also become one of the national gifts, given to distinguished guests at home and abroad, and the gospel of China has spread widely since then. However, due to the use of herbs during rubbings, if not restricted, the stele will be completely weathered over time. Therefore, the relevant national departments have sealed the stele with a glass cover and banned rubbings. Looking at the word "福" written by Emperor Kangxi himself, it is strong and powerful. The stroke in the upper right corner looks like the word "many", the lower part is the word "田", and the right radical is very similar to the word "shou", so this The word "福" also contains the profound meaning of "many children, many talents, many clothes, many fields, many blessings and longevity". What is even more precious is that the seal of Kangxi's imperial seal is engraved directly on the top of the stele to express blessings. This is unmatched by other historical monuments, so the word "Fu" cannot be pasted upside down. According to legend, whoever can bring back this "best blessing in the world" to the elderly at home will definitely be able to bring blessings and longevity to the elderly. There is still a certain amount of emphasis on the word "福" after you invite it back. You must hang it out on New Year's Eve, clean your hands and offer incense every day, and touch the word "福" with your hands at night, from bottom to top. The higher you touch, the longer you will live. On the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, you must put it away and hide it deeply. This is called "touching the year and increasing your longevity." It can only be hung out on the Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter Solstice, and New Year's Eve in the coming year.
The original stone tablet is stored in Prince Gong's Mansion.