Female soldier's classical Chinese reader

1. Classic original of Red women soldiers: Tang Gaozu's third daughter married Chai Shao when she was young.

The uprising soldier Gao Zu and his wife made a plan for the future: "If you respect the public and want to destroy the world, I want to meet the banner of righteousness, but I can't go with you." What are your plans? " Wife's Day: "You go quickly. I am a woman and plan for myself for the time being. "

Shao immediately went to Taiyuan. The wife returned to the county seat, dispersed her wealth, and raised a female soldier to meet Gao Zu.

He won 70 thousand soldiers and surrounded the capital with Taizong, and was called "female soldier" The capital is Ping, named Princess Pingyang.

Tang Gaozu (Li Yuan)' s third daughter married Chai Shao when she was in a low position. Tang Gaozu led an uprising, and Chai Shao and his wife discussed and said, "Your father wants to pacify the world, and I want to join the rebel army. Leaving together is not feasible. I'm afraid you'll be in danger after you leave alone. What should I do? " The wife said, "You'd better leave quickly.

I'm a woman. I'll think of something then. "Chai Shao immediately secretly rushed to Taiyuan.

So his wife returned to Lingxian County, took out her family savings and formed an army to echo Tang Gaozu. There were as many as 70,000 soldiers. Together with Li Shimin (her brother), they surrounded the capital and called themselves "female soldiers". After the capture of Beijing, she was named Princess Pingyang.

Source: Continuation Theory, Anecdotal Collection of Ancient Han People. History of Song Dynasty, Art and Literature, Volume 12, written by Confucius in the Northern Song Dynasty.

This book imitates the style of Shi Shuo Xin Yu, and mainly records anecdotes of the ruling and opposition parties from the Southern and Northern Dynasties to the Tang and Five Dynasties. Compared with Shi Shuo Xin Yu, Xu Shi Shuo pays more attention to "the hero who made the world" and has higher historical value.

2. Female soldier ancient prose translation female soldier translation

Tang Gaozu (Tang Gaozu)' s third daughter married Chai Shao, when she was in a low position. Tang Gaozu led the uprising, and Chai Shao and his wife discussed, "Your father wants to pacify the chaotic world. I want to join the rebels, leaving together is not feasible. I "

What should I do if I am afraid that you are in danger after leaving? "The wife said," you should leave as soon as possible. I am a woman, and I will find a way. " Chai Shao immediately copied a road to Taiyuan for (Li

Deep). His wife returned to Lingxian County, took out her family savings and formed an army to deal with Tang Gaozu (Tang Gaozu). He recruited 70,000 soldiers, many of whom were women, and surrounded Beijing with Emperor Taizong (Li Shimin).

Cities are called "female soldiers". After capturing the city, she was named Princess Pingyang.

Ancient Chinese translation

3. I'm not sure which is the original text of the classical Chinese enlightenment reader 105, but I think it should be before. For your reference.

Classical Chinese Enlightenment Reader 105 Princess Pingyang and Female Soldiers

original text

Tang Gaozu's third daughter married Chai Shao when she was young. Gao Zu rose up against Sui, and Shao and his wife conspired: "Respect for the public wants to destroy the world, and Shao wants to meet the banner of righteousness, so they can't go together. I'll go alone, but it's harmful. What are your plans? " The wife said, "You should go at once. Give it to a woman for temporary care. " Shao immediately went to Taiyuan to vote for Gaozu. His wife returned to Lingxian County, scattered her wealth, set out to see Gaozu, and got 70,000 soldiers, many of whom were women, and surrounded the capital with Taizong, nicknamed female soldiers. The capital is Ping, named Princess Pingyang.

Reference translation

Tang Gaozu (Tang Gaozu)' s third daughter married Chai Shao, when she was in a low position. Tang Gaozu led the uprising, and Mr. and Mrs. Chai Shao discussed and said, "Your father wants to pacify the world, and I'm going to rebel. Leaving together is not feasible. After I left alone, I was afraid you were in danger. What should I do? " The wife said, "You should leave as soon as possible. I am a woman, and I will find a way. " Chai Shao immediately cut to Taiyuan to go to Tang Gaozu (Tang Gaozu). His wife returned to Lingxian County, took out her family savings and formed an army to deal with Tang Gaozu (Tang Gaozu). He recruited 70,000 soldiers, many of whom were women, and surrounded the capital with Emperor Taizong (Li Shimin), known as "female soldiers". After capturing the city, she was named Princess Pingyang.

The other article reads as follows:

female soldiers

original text

Princess Pingyang, the third daughter of Gaozu, was born to Empress Dowager Tai. Volunteers will rise, the princess and Shao are in Chang 'an, and they are secretly summoned. Shao said to the princess, "How difficult it is for you to clear this road. Shao Yu welcomes the banner of righteousness and cannot follow it. If you go alone, you will be afraid of future trouble. What are your plans? " The princess said, "You should go at once. As a woman, I can easily hide for a while, so don't think for yourself. " Shao immediately went to Taiyuan. The princess belongs to Huxian village, so she scattered her wealth and recruited desperate people in the mountains, winning hundreds of people, so she rose up to meet Gaozu. He Panren, the semi-final of the conference, sometimes meets in Sizhu Garden and calls himself the general manager, but he doesn't belong here. The princess sent her maid Ma to say that she was interested. Pan Ren attacked Huxian County and fell into it. The three treasures are also called thieves, Xiang and Qiu Shili. , led thousands of people to come to the meeting. The capital stayed behind, frequently sending troops to beg the princess, and Sambo and Pan Ren repeatedly frustrated their front.

The princess plundered the land and gave it to Zhou Zhi, Kung Fu and Shi Ping. Every time she declared that soldiers were forbidden to invade and plunder, many people went far and near, with 70 thousand soldiers. The emperor was very happy when he heard the princess's order. And the rebel army crossed the river and sent Shao to ride hundreds of horses to Huayin near Nanshan to meet the princess. At that time, the princess led more than 10 thousand elite soldiers to join the army of Emperor Taizong in Weibei, and each set up a shogunate with Shao, all of which surrounded the capital. The camp was called "female soldier". The capital is Pingping, and she was named Princess Pingyang. With her unique military exploits, each reward is different from her master.

Six years, Liao. And will be buried, before and after the imperial edict feather abalone, propaganda, Otsuka, Minlou, Ban Jian 40 people, a warrior. Too often, it is said: treat each other with courtesy, and women do not advocate it. Gaozu said, "Advocating is military music. The late Princess Yu Sizhu and the troops sent, holding the banner of righteousness, holding the golden drum with their own hands, have the honor of determination. Zhou Zhiwen's mother, listed in Ten Gone with the Times, participated in the princess's life, which is very popular among women. Why not preach! " Therefore, it was specially added and made outstanding achievements.

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Princess Pingyang is the third daughter of Empress Dowager Tang Gaozu (played by Li Yuan). When Tang Gaozu was preparing to fight the Sui Dynasty, Princess Pingyang and her husband Chai Shao both lived in Chang 'an, and (Tang Gaozu) sent messengers to secretly summon Chai Shao. Chai Shao said to the princess, "Your father settled the chaotic world. I want to join the rebels. Leaving together is not feasible. After I left alone, I was afraid you would be in danger. What should I do? " Princess Pingyang said, "You should leave as soon as possible. I'm a woman, so I'll be easy to hide. I will find a way. " (So) Chai Shao immediately rushed to Taiyuan. Princess Pingyang returned to Lingxian, so she took out her family savings and recruited people who fled for their lives in the mountains (to form a rebel army). At first, she gathered hundreds of people to respond to the rebels in Tang Gaozu. At that time, the semi-final of the conference, He Panren, met in Sizhuyuan and claimed to be the general manager, but he did not belong to the anti-Sui army. Princess Pingyang sent her servant horse to persuade him with various interests. As a result, He Panren attacked Lingxian and finally captured Lingxian. Ma also persuaded mountain bandits such as Xiang, Qiu Shili. Finally, they brought thousands of people from their respective departments together. At that time, the left-behind capital frequently sent troops to crusade against Princess Pingyang, and Ma He Panren repeatedly defeated his vanguard troops.

Princess Pingyang attacked Zhouzhi, Wugong and Shiping counties all the way, and often declared that soldiers were forbidden to harass and plunder (local people), so many people from far and near came to them and finally attracted 70 thousand soldiers. Princess Pingyang ordered the emissary to report to Tang Gaozu, and Tang Gaozu was very happy. When the rebels crossed the Yellow River, they sent Chai Shao and hundreds of cavalry to Huayin County to wait for Princess Pingyang at the foot of Nanshan Mountain. At that time, Princess Pingyang led more than 10,000 soldiers to meet the troops of Emperor Taizong (Li Shimin) in Weibei, formed a shogunate with Chai Shao, and surrounded the capital together. This army is called "female soldier". After capturing the city, she was named Princess Pingyang. Because of her unique and great military achievements, her reward is often different from other princesses.

Six years, dead. When the funeral was about to be buried, the imperial edict added front and back feathers, advocacy, Otsuka, mansion, forty swordsmen and warriors to the funeral ceremony. Taichang Temple wrote an admonition saying: According to the rules of etiquette, women's funerals are not advocated. Tang Gaozu (Li Yuan) said: "Advocacy is military music. Princess Pingyang used to send troops in Sizhuyuan to fight against Sui Jun. She personally holds the golden drum and has the merit of pacifying the war. Zhou Wenwang's mother was listed as the hero who put down the ten riots. Princess Pingyang has the feat of assisting destiny, which is not comparable to that of ordinary women. How can you not preach (her funeral)! " Therefore, a "praise" ceremony was specially added to commend her special achievements.

4. What does the word "San" mean in female soldiers' classical Chinese, and disperse their family assets? Tang Gaozu's third daughter married Chai Shao when she was still young. When Gaozu rose up against Sui, Chai Shao and his wife discussed: "My father-in-law wants to destroy the world, and I want to take part in the uprising, but we can't go at the same time. A person to be afraid of future trouble. I don't know when it will be good? " The wife said, "Go quickly. I am a woman's family, I will find a way. " Chai Shao immediately detoured Taiyuan to Gaozu. His wife returned to Huxian, got rid of her family property and responded to Gaozu's rebellion. She got 70,000 troops, many of them women, and surrounded the capital with Taizong. She is called a female soldier. After pacifying the capital, she was named Princess Pingyang. In fact, this means that Chai Shao also took part in the uprising. At that time, the following words 1 were harmful to me: fear means: fear is quite common for women, and it is quite true that peace in Beijing has been pacified. Temporary self-planning, the whole sentence shows that I will find a way. 5. Tang Gaozu's name is Ethan; Emperor Taizong's name is _ Li Shimin _; Emperor Taizong and Princess Pingyang are _ _ brothers and sisters.

5. Articles 27 and 28 of Classical Chinese Reader 27. So does the deer.

Li people in Boshan make a living by reducing their salary. One day, I got a deer in the ravine and took it home to feed it. Deer are a little docile, but they chirp when they see people. Its home is full of mountains outdoors, and the deer will come out and come back at dusk. It is an autumn festival, for example, deer. Officials urged the hunter to deliver it within a time limit, but found nothing within ten days, so they asked Li for it, but Li didn't agree. Hunter, please. Li hesitated and said, "Let me worry about it." It was the deer that went at night and never came back. Li deeply regrets this.

There is a family named Li in Xiguan, Boshan, who keeps a deer. This kind of deer is easy to tame. It barks at everyone. There are mountains outside his house. Deer sometimes go out and will definitely come at night. In autumn, it is customary to sacrifice deer. The governor went hunting and got nothing. He asked Shi Li to get the deer. Shi Li refused. The hunters continued to ask. The next day, Li Shichi became suspicious. The deer left and never came again.

28 Erhong

Original text:

The Yi people in Tianjin make a flood. His hero followed him to his home, groaning and soaring, and began to walk at dusk. The next day, the barbarians left early, when the flood arrived and the flying number followed; Then assemble the first step. Yi people will catch it. Seeing his neck sticking out, he spit out half a gold collar. The Yi people realized his intention and said, "I want to redeem my wife." Then release the females. Two people linger, if sad if happy, fly away together. Yi people are called gold, and they have to pay 226 yuan. Hey! Birds don't know, love is like this! Don't be sad when you leave, so is it?

Translation:

A bird hunter shot a swan in Tianjin. He took Hongyan back, and the goose followed him to his house, singing sadly and flying around the house until dark. The next day, as soon as the bird catcher went out early in the morning, he saw that the male goose had flown back and followed him like flying. Then it landed at his feet. Bird hunters want to catch together. I saw it craning its neck, bending down and spitting out half an ingot of gold from its mouth. The bird hunter understood its intention and said, "Is this to redeem your wife with gold?" So I let the goose go. Two geese walked around as if they were sad and happy, so they both flew away. The bird catcher weighed the gold and got a little more than 226 yuan. Alas! What wisdom does a bird have to fall in love like this! There is nothing sadder for people than where you are going, and so are animals?

6. The original text of the classical Chinese enlightenment reader has been collected and reprinted in the 95-98 translation of the classical Chinese enlightenment reader in QQ space.

[Label: Enlightenment Reader, Classical Chinese, Enlightenment] Write at least 95 anonymous answers: 1 popularity: 1 analysis time: 2009-04- 18: 34.

Satisfied answer 95 Deng You, Jin people also. A younger brother died young, but only one son, called "Chinaman". During the turmoil, the Hu people invaded the capital and plundered cattle and horses. Deng You killed his wife. When the food ran out, the thief forced him and said to his wife, "My brother has long died, but there are survivors. Now he is going to give birth to two children and die." If you abandon your children, you will leave with the adherents. " The wife cried like rain. You said, "Don't cry, we are still strong, and we will have children in the future." The wife followed it. -Deng You was from the Jin Dynasty. Deng You's younger brother died very early, leaving a child named Chinaman. When the society was in turmoil, the northern conference semifinals invaded the capital and robbed the animals. Deng You escaped with his wife and children. The food is gone, and the conference semifinals are chasing it. Deng You said to his wife, "My brother died young, leaving only one child. If we run for our lives with our two children, we will all die. Why don't we leave our children and elope with the adherents? " The wife burst into tears after hearing this. Deng You comforted her and said, "Don't cry, we are still young, and there will be children in the future." The wife finally agreed.

The guest painted for the king of Qi, and the king of Qi asked, "Who is the hardest to paint?" Guest said, "Dogs and horses are the hardest." King Qi said, "Who has changed?" The guest said, "Ghosts are the easiest." Husband, dog and horse, as we all know, are too late to classify, so it is very difficult; Ghosts and invisible people are inexhaustible, so it is easy. -someone painted for the king of qi, and the king of qi asked him, "what is the most difficult thing to draw?" He said, "Dogs and horses are the most difficult to draw." The king of Qi asked again, "What is the easiest to draw?" He said, "It is easiest to draw ghosts." Dogs and horses are familiar to people, and they will appear in front of you sooner or later, so it is difficult to draw them, because they are not only similar. Ghosts are invisible and will not appear in front of people, so they are easy to draw.

When Mencius was a child, his master killed the dolphin. Mencius asked his mother, "What did the master kill dolphins for?" Mother said, "I want to love you." In terms of self-regret, his mother said; "I am pregnant with a child and can't sit upright; Don't eat it if it's not cut properly, and so is prenatal education. Now that I know it, I still teach you to lie. I really don't believe it. " I bought my master's dolphin meat, knowing that I don't bully people. -When Mencius was very young, one day a family in the East killed pigs. Mencius didn't know why the family wanted to kill pigs, so he asked his mother. Meng Mu said without thinking, "Kill the pig and give you meat." After that, Meng Mu regretted it. She said to herself: "Since I was pregnant with Mencius, I won't sit if my seat is not right, and I won't eat until the meat is cut. I gave Mencius a good education when he was a fetus. Now, when Mencius first met someone, I lied to him. This is to teach him to keep his word. " So, although the family was very poor at that time, Meng Mu went to the people who killed pigs in the east to buy some meat for Mencius, and fulfilled his promise to Mencius with his own practical actions.

98 the original text is abbreviated. . . -Taihang Mountain is ten miles away from Kansai. There is a thatched temple where an old monk lives. The old monk used to walk in the mountain stream. There is a little tiger the size of a puppy. One of his legs was broken and he was lying on the ground. Maybe he fell off a cliff and got hurt. He was abandoned by the tigress. The old monk took pity on it, took it back to buddhist nun and raised it with porridge and rice. Later, it was gradually domesticated, and it followed the old monk when he went out. When the old monk was in buddhist nun, he knelt on the ground. Two years later, the tiger became stronger, and people called it a "lame tiger". A guest visited the temple, and the tiger followed the monk back and forth to entertain the guests. So people from far and near say that the old monk can subdue the tiger, and the monk is also proud and smug, thinking that the tiger is friendly to himself. One day, the monk took the tiger out of the city, and the tiger's nose bled all over the place. The monk was afraid of polluting the land, so he let the tiger lick the blood with his feet. The tiger licked the blood, thought it was delicious, thought it was too little, and because he couldn't help being greedy, he jumped on the monk and ate him. From then on, a "lame tiger" appeared on the road, eating everyone and hurting many people. Report to the authorities

7.33 Classical Chinese Enlightenment Reader 1~33 is as follows: 1 Gao Huai sells eel noodles in Xiaodongmen, Yangzhou.

He slaughtered thousands of eels every day, and a handmaid pitied him. Every night, she secretly fished out a few eels from the water tank and threw them into the river through the back window. This was done for several years. One day, a fire broke out in the shop, and the maid escaped in a hurry and was burned by the fire.

She was trapped by the river and fell asleep in the middle of the night. After waking up, I found that not only the pain was relieved, but also the burned area was much better.

She looked around and found that the wound was covered with mud from the river, while the ground left traces of eels walking. Only then did she know that it was the eel that had been released before to save her.

Gao Huai was moved by his handmaid's behavior, so he immediately stopped his work and dismantled the boiler. There was a hole under the boiler, and he threw countless live eels into the river. 2 "Parrot Firefighting" A parrot flew to another mountain. All the birds and animals on the mountain are very friendly to it. Parrots have their own ideas. Although it is nice here, it is not a place to stay for a long time. The parrot left here and flew elsewhere.

Birds and beasts are reluctant to let go. A few months later, a fire broke out in this mountain, and the flame went straight into the sky. After seeing it, the parrot in the distance plunged into the water, got wet with its feathers, flew over the forest, sprinkled water on the fire, and tried to water the fire-fighting mountain with the water drops on its feathers. God said to the parrot, "Although you mean well, how can this drop of water be enough?" The parrot replied, "I also know that my water droplets can't put out the fire, but I used to live in this mountain, and the animals in the mountain were very kind to me." I really can't bear to see them extinct by this fire, so I will try my best to help them! " God praised the parrot's kindness and put out the fire.

3 "Huang Xiang Wen Xi" Huang Xiang is a former Han Chinese. When he was 9 years old, he knew how to serve his parents. Summer is coming, and the weather is extremely sultry.

Huang Xiang took a fan, fanned his parents' bed and pillow, fanned mosquitoes and bloodsucking insects in mosquito nets, and let his father sleep peacefully after a hard day's work. In winter nights, the weather is particularly cold.

Huang Xiang warmed his parents' bed with his body temperature, and then called his father to sleep. In this way, the story of Huang Xiang's banquet spread, known as "A Chinese Odyssey, Jiangxia Huang Xiang".

4 "Dogs Save * * *" Chenggong County villagers have a dog. One day, a mother went up the mountain to collect firewood. My daughter couldn't keep up and suddenly fell behind her mother for several miles. Suddenly, when her mother came back to collect firewood at night, her daughter and dog were gone. Her mother was very scared in the village and ran back and forth shouting, but she never saw her daughter. The nearby village helped to find it, but it didn't help. In the evening, her parents were very sad. Probably eaten by a German shepherd. Just before dawn, my parents asked the nearby village to help them find it. Finally, I saw the girl lying under a tree, and the dog snuggled up to her, but she didn't die. It was November of the 11th year of Yongzheng, and people in the same county were not surprised by the five great achievements of Wu people in the Three Kingdoms period. When the official position was the largest, he once served as a satrap and was proficient in astronomical calendars. When he was six years old, he met Yuan Shu in Jiujiang. Yuan Shu was given oranges, and Lu Ji secretly hid three. When he left Yuan Shu, oranges fell to the ground.

Yuan Shu said with a smile: "Lu Lang is a guest here, but he goes back with oranges. What is the reason?" Lu Ji knelt down and replied, "Because oranges are sweet, I want to take them back to my mother!" " "Yuan Shu said:" Lu Lang knew filial piety at such a young age, and he will definitely become a great talent when he grows up! "Yuan Shu felt that his grades were very different, and he often praised them in the future. 6 "Sun Tai" Sun Tai is from Yangshan. When I was young, I studied under Huang Fuying, and my moral character was very ancient.

Sun Tai's wife is her aunt's daughter. At first, my aunt was old and entrusted her two daughters to Sun Tai, saying, "The eldest daughter has an eye problem, so you can marry her sister."

After his aunt died, Sun Tai married his aunt's eldest daughter. When someone asked him why, Sun Tai said, "There is something wrong with that man's eyes. He can't get married except me. "

They all admire Sun Tai's friendship. Sun Tai once met an iron lampstand in the city and bought it and washed it. It turned out to be made of silver.

Sun Tai quickly returned it to the seller. During the period of neutralization, Sun Tai will buy a villa in his home in Yixing and spend 200 yuan.

After paying half the money, Sun Tai went to Xing Wu County and agreed to go to the newly bought villa when he came back. After two months, Sun Tai came back, stopped the boat and left, and gave the owner the rest of the money to move to another place.

At this moment, I saw an old woman crying repeatedly. Sun Tai was horrified and told her to ask.

The old woman said, "I used to serve my in-laws here, but my children and grandchildren were unsuccessful, so the villa was owned by others. I am very sad." Sun Tai was at a loss for a long time, so she lied to her and said, "I just received the document from the capital and got another position. I can't live here. Your son is in charge of my place for the time being. "

Say that finish, untie the boat rope, leave and never come back. 7 "Wen Zhiming Xizi" Wen Zhiming supervised the writing of "thousands of words", with ten copies written every day as the standard, and calligraphy made rapid progress.

He has never been careless in writing all his life. Sometimes answering people's letters is a bit incomplete. I must have rewritten it three times and five times, not afraid of trouble.

Therefore, the older he is, the more exquisite and beautiful his calligraphy becomes. 8 "Crazy Spring" Once upon a time there was a country where there was only one spring, named "Crazy Spring".

People all over the country drink this water, and no one is not crazy; Only the monarch of the country can dig wells to get water, and the only one can avoid disease. As the people of the whole country were crazy, they gathered together and tried to catch the king and cure his madness. They use mugwort leaves to smoke, needle and take medicine.

The king couldn't stand the pain, so he came to the spring and scooped water to drink. After drinking, he went crazy. All subjects, adults and children, are equally crazy and everyone is in high spirits.

9 "Intelligent Dog Solve the Case" There is an ancient temple hundreds of miles away in Hangzhou, and the incense is very strong. One night, a thief climbed over the wall and entered (the temple).

The dog barked and a monk found the thief. The thief chopped the monk to the ground and ran away with the goods.

A few days later, two young monks came in and saw the body. They were very surprised. So he complained to the government that his dog had left.

Pass by one on the road.