When the entrant changes, its color changes; You must enter five, and then five colors. Therefore, dyeing should not be sloppy! Dyed not only silk, but also the country.
Shun dyed Bo Yang, Yu dyed Boyi, Tang dyed Yi Yin and Zhong, Tai Gong and Zhou Gong. These four kings, dyed, are the kings of the world, the sons of heaven, and are famous all over the world.
If you show human righteousness, you are called the four kings. Xia Jie dyed in Tudor, Yin and Zhou dyed in Chonghou and Hubei, Li Wang dyed in Dadu and Yi Rong, and finally, Wang You dyed in Fu Gongyi and Cai Gonggu.
The four kings were improperly dyed, and the old country was disabled and died. This is the world. Give examples of injustice and insult the whole world, and call them these four kings.
Qi Huan was dyed by Guan Zhong and Bao Shu, by an uncle and, by Sun Bin and Chu Zhuang, by Wu Yuanhe, and by Fan Li and Doctor Yue Gou Jian. These five monarchs were influenced by them, so they dominated the princes and their fame spread to later generations.
Fan Ji was dyed in Changliu Shuohe, BOC in Qin and Gaoqiang, Wufu Tea in Wang Sunluo and Taizai, Zhi Bo in Zhiguo and Zhang Wu, Zhongshan in Wei Yihe Yanchang, and Song Kang in Tangyang and Dianli. The six emperors were not properly dyed, so the country was broken. As a punishment, the ancestral temple was shattered and there were no descendants. Separation of monarch and minister, people in exile.
Anyone who is greedy, violent and disturbing in the world will be called six kings. Who is the reason why you are safe? Reasoning by actions.
Reason is appropriate. Therefore, people who are kind to the monarch are tired of talking about people and afraid of governing officials.
If you can't be a gentleman, you will be hurt and worried; However, the country is in danger and the body is humiliated. These six monarchs don't care about their country and love their bodies, so they don't know why.
If you don't know what you want, you will dye it inappropriately. Dependent countries are also infected, and scholars are also infected.
His friends are benevolent and he is afraid of orders, so his family background is getting better and better, and his reputation is getting better and better. His officials are all reasonable, and so are Duan Gan's mother, birds and so on. His friends like pity and excitement. If he is more creative than Zhou, his family will be destroyed, his body will be in danger, his name will be humiliated and his officials will lose their minds. Then Zi Xi, Yi Ya and Shu Dao's disciples also.
Say, "You must choose what you can." People who must be worthy, this is also called.
Interpretation of vernacular: Mozi said that he had seen people dye silk, and sighed, "(Silk) turns blue when dyed with blue pigment, and yellow when dyed with yellow pigment." Different dyes will change the color of silk.
After five times, it becomes five colors. Therefore, it is still prudent to dye this matter. "
Not only dyeing silk, but also the country has "dyeing". Shun was dyed by Bo Yang, Yu by Boyi, Tang by Yi Yin and Zhong You, Tai Gong and Zhou Gong.
Because these four heavenly kings are properly dyed, they can be called the kings of the world, established as the sons of heaven, and made great contributions to the world. Anyone who mentions the world-famous benevolence and righteousness will be called these four heavenly kings. , yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou.
These four kings all died because of improper dyeing, and they are ashamed of the world. Anyone who mentions injustice and shame in the world should call these four heavenly kings.
Qi Huangong was dyed by Guan Zhong and Bao, Jin Wengong by an uncle and dye, Chu Zhuangwang by Sun Shuaihe, Harmony by Wu Yuanhe, and Great Sword by Fan Li and Wen Zi. Because these five monarchs were dyed properly, they were able to dominate the princes and spread their fame to future generations.
Fan Jishe was dyed by Shuo He, Zhongyin Yin was dyed by Qin and Gao Qiang, Fuzha Tea was dyed by Wang Sunluo and Taizai, Zhi Bo was dyed by Zhiguo and Zhang Wu, Zhongshan was still dyed by Wei Yihe, and Song Kangwang was dyed by Tang Yang and Dian Li. These six monarchs were ruined because of improper dyeing, so they were tortured, their ancestral temples were destroyed, their descendants were extinct, their servants and concubines were separated, and the people fled.
Anyone who mentions the greed and harshness of this world must call these six kings. What is the reason why ordinary gentlemen can be stable? Because they behave reasonably.
And acting is reasonable because it is dyed properly. Therefore, he is good at being a king and is committed to selecting talents.
Those who are not good at being kings are exhausted, but the country is more dangerous and they are more humiliated. The six monarchs mentioned above do not care about their country or their health, but because they don't know the essentials of governing the country.
The so-called ignorance of the essentials of governing the country is inappropriate. Not only the country is infected, but also scholars are "infected".
A person's friends love righteousness, are simple and steady, and are not afraid of public order, so his family is growing prosperous, his body is becoming safer and his reputation is becoming more glorious. Governing the government is also the right way, such as Duan Ganmu, Li, and others. If a person's friends don't obey the rules, his family fortune will decline, his health will become more and more dangerous, his reputation will decline, and he will not be able to govern the government. For example, Zi Xi, Yi Ya, Shu Dao and others are such friends.
The poem says, "Choose a good dye." That's what it means to choose dyes.
This article comes from Mozi in the Warring States Period. Appreciation of extended information articles: Mohism advocates meritocracy and opposes cronyism. It is said that officials cannot always be nobles, and ordinary people cannot always be * * *.
It advocates that officials at all levels, from the son of heaven to below, should choose the sages of the world to act as them. Mozi opposed the aggressive war launched by the rulers, supported the invaded country, campaigned for it and bravely upheld justice.
Mozi hated the decadent life of rulers and advocated limiting rulers. Mozi advocated frugality and opposed extravagance and waste at the funeral of the deceased.
These objectively reflect the wishes and demands of the working people. Mozi's ethical thoughts are mainly embodied in fraternity, family, self-cultivation and so on.
Mozi advocates "mutual love and mutual benefit", and people should love and benefit each other regardless of their position, so that there will be no bullying by the strong, the expensive and the wise. A gentleman should take care of his meritorious ministers, and a loving father should take care of his dutiful son.
Don't resent people who are poor, but pay attention to righteousness when they are rich. Be kind to the living and grieve for the dead, and society will move towards great harmony.
Although Mozi's ethical thought obliterates class nature and is full of fantasy, it is the aspiration of working people to demand equality, resist oppression and call for freedom. Mozi's philosophical thought is mainly embodied in the book Death.
2. The meaning of all dyed words in classical Chinese ◎( 1) (pictophonetic characters.
From water, noise. Say from wood, from water, from nine.
Got it. Ancient dyes mostly came from plants, so they came from wood; Dye must be processed into liquid, so it comes from water; Dyeing must be repeated, so from nine.
Original meaning: color cloth, silk, etc. ) (2) Dye with the original meaning and take tapirs as the color. -"Shuo Wen" Palm dyed grass.
-Zhou Li Guan Xu. Note: "Lan Rudou, palm dyed grass, spring and autumn palm dyed grass."
(3) Another example: Dr. Dyeing (Dyeing Craftsman); Dyed clothes (clothes worn by monks) are called because the coat is dyed in black. Dye factory households (people who run dye factories); Dye money (dye big red); Dyeing (dyeing the fabric); Dyeing transaction (dyeing transaction); Dye a net (with animal blood, etc). ); A warm current dyed her cheeks red; Dye nails; Hair dyeing has infected so many people.
-Fang Qingbao's "Miscellaneous Notes in Prison" (5) Another example: getting sick (sick); Stain (infection, infection); Be infected (infected, contaminated); Get sick (infection, infection); Dyeing (smelling); Render [color] the picture. Such as: dyeing writing (rendering, drawing); Shading (drying and dyeing the picture with ink or light color); Dye painting (painting); Dyeing cutting (retouching cutting); Dye Han (pen dipped in ink); Dyeing Hair (Yuan Shu, the son of Yu Qin) is a little dyeing for Bi.
-Wang Ming Shimin's "The inscription of the smoker, self-painting Guan Shijun Yuan Huanzhong" (7) edifying; The influence is influenced by Xu You and Bai Yang. -"Lu Chunqiu, of course" gradually dyed and close to the truth.
-Liu Zongyuan's "On Non-Mandarin Books with Lu Daozhou" (8) Another example: dyeing merchants (obsessed with advocacy); Dyeing (molding); Disturbed (confused); Customs influenced by customs; The change of dyeing silk (metaphorically, it becomes different due to environmental influence); Keep confused (the influence and confusion of foreign objects); Form bad habits; Habit (habit) (9) pollution, the [polluted] lotus leaves without touching the mud. -Song Zhou Dunyi's Love Lotus [1] (10) Another example: dyeing your hands (with a little light); Staining (blood staining Gorbachev); Having a stain (the act of being polluted); Infected by acne (1 1) [calligraphy] Write [strokes].
Dye John. Dip pen to write) (12); Involve, implicate
Such as: capture (pollution); Get involved (participate, get involved); Tired of dyeing. Involve, implicate); Offense (pollution); (involved) No.
3. The original text dyed in classical Chinese is the same as the translation of "Dyeing"-"Mozi Volume I III" Mozi said that when he saw the person who dyed silk, he sighed: Dyeing in the sky is pale, and dyeing in yellow is yellow.
When the entrant changes, its color changes; You must enter five, and then five colors. Therefore, dyeing should not be sloppy! Dyed not only silk, but also the country.
Shun dyed Bo Yang, Yu dyed Boyi, Tang dyed Yi Yin and Zhong, Tai Gong and Zhou Gong. Influenced by it, these four heavenly kings ruled the world, stood on their own feet, and gained fame and fortune.
If you show human righteousness, you are called the four kings. Dyed with Tudor, dyed with Yin and Chonghou and Hubei, dyed with the great father, dyed with You Wang and Fu Gongyi and Cai Gonggu.
The four kings were improperly dyed, and the old country was disabled and died. This is the world. Give examples of injustice and insult the whole world, and they are called these four kings.
Qi Huan was dyed by Guan Zhong and Bao Shu, by an uncle and, by Sun Bin and Chu Zhuang, by Wu Yuanhe, and by Fan Li and Doctor Yue Gou Jian. These five monarchs were influenced by them, so they dominated the princes and their fame spread to later generations.
Fan Ji was dyed in Changliu Shuohe, BOC in Qin and Gaoqiang, Wufu Tea in Wang Sunluo and Taizai, Zhi Bo in Zhiguo and Zhang Wu, Zhongshan in Wei Yihe Yanchang, and Song Kang in Tangyang and Dianli. The six emperors were not properly dyed, so the country was broken. As a punishment, the ancestral temple was shattered and there were no descendants. Separation of monarch and minister, people in exile.
Anyone who is greedy, violent and disturbing in the world will be called six kings. Who is the reason why you are safe? Reasoning by actions.
Reason is appropriate. Therefore, those who are good at the monarch are tired of discussing people and afraid of governing officials (3).
If you can't be a gentleman, you will be hurt and worried; However, the country is in danger and the body is humiliated. These six monarchs don't care about their country and love their bodies, so they don't know why.
If you don't know what you want, you will dye it inappropriately. Dependent countries are also infected, and scholars are also infected.
His friends are benevolent and he is afraid of orders, so his family background is getting better and better, and his reputation is getting better and better. His officials are all reasonable, and so are Duan Gan's mother, birds and so on. His friends like pity and excitement. If he is more creative than Zhou, his family will be destroyed, his body will be in danger, his name will be humiliated and his officials will lose their minds. Then Zi Xi, Yi Ya and Shu Dao's disciples also.
The poem says, "You must choose what you can choose (4)". People who must be worthy, this is also called.
[Note] (1) Taking dyeing silk as a metaphor, this paper shows that emperors, generals, doctors and scholars must correctly choose their close friends in order to obtain good edification and positive influence. The influence is related to the success of the cause and the rise and fall of the country, and the monarch must be cautious about it.
② Push (chǐ): Jie Chen. ③ Yi: Same as Yi.
(4) Kan: pronounced as "looking forward", it means immersion. Mozi said that he had seen people dye silk and sighed, "(Silk) turns blue when dyed blue, and yellow when dyed.
Different dyes will change the color of silk. After five times, it becomes five colors.
Therefore, it is still prudent to dye this matter. "Not only dyeing silk, but also the country has' dyeing'.
Shun Wei and Bo Yang, Yu Wei and Bo Yi, Tang Yi Yin and Zhong You, Tai Gong and Zhou Gong. Because these four heavenly kings are properly dyed, they can be called the kings of the world, established as the sons of heaven, and made great contributions to the world. Anyone who mentions the world-famous benevolent people should call them the Four Kings.
, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou, yinzhou.
Anyone who mentions injustice and shame in the world should call these four heavenly kings. By Guan Zhong and Bao, by an uncle, by Sun Shuao and Shen Yin, by Wu Yuan and Wen Yi, and by Fan Li and Wen Zi.
Because these five monarchs were dyed properly, they were able to dominate the princes and spread their fame to future generations. Fan Jishe was dyed by Shuo He, Zhongyin Yin was dyed by Qin and Gao Qiang, Fuzha Tea was dyed by Wang Sunluo and Taizai, Zhi Bo was dyed by Zhiguo and Zhang Wu, Zhongshan was still dyed by Wei Yihe, and Song Kangwang was dyed by Tang Yang and Dian Li.
These six monarchs were ruined because of improper dyeing, so they were tortured, their ancestral temples were destroyed, their descendants were extinct, their servants and concubines were separated, and the people fled. Anyone who mentions the greed and harshness of this world must call these six kings.
What is the reason why ordinary gentlemen can be stable? Because they behave reasonably. And doing things reasonably comes from dyeing them properly.
Therefore, he is good at being a king and is committed to selecting talents. Those who are not good at being kings are exhausted, but the country is more dangerous and they are more humiliated.
The six monarchs mentioned above do not care about their country or their health, but because they don't know the essentials of governing the country. The so-called ignorance of the essentials of governing the country is inappropriate.
Not only the country is infected, but also scholars are "infected". A person's friends love righteousness, are simple and steady, and are not afraid of public order, so his family is growing prosperous, his body is becoming safer and his reputation is becoming more glorious. Governing the government is also the right way, such as Duan Ganmu, Li, and others.
If a person's friends don't obey the rules, then his family wealth will decline, his health will become more and more dangerous, his reputation will decline, and he will not be able to govern the government, such as Zi Xi, Yi Ya and Shu Dao. The poem says, "Choose a good dye."
That's what it means to choose dyes.
4. The Yellow Emperor, a dyed black sheep, will meet a Thai (ě I) and a dyed mountain (ě I), and he will meet a teenager who puts his horse on. He asked Tu Siyan, saying, "If you know mountains by words," he said, "But."
"If we knew about the existence of Captain," Tell said, "of course." The Yellow Emperor said, "What a strange child! Non-disciple pet-name ruby knows the mountain by words, but knows the existence of captain.
Sorry, for the audience all over the world. "Children say mowgli ⑾.
The yellow emperor asked again. The child said, "My husband is the master of the world, but I also think those who love horses are ridiculous."
The Yellow Emperor paid tribute to Ji again, called him Ji, and then retired. (Selected from Zhuangzi Xu Wugui) Note ① See: Interview.
David: The legendary name of God. ③ Juzi: Mountain name, located in Mixian County, Xingyang (now Mixian County, Henan Province).
4 Tu: Same as Tu. That's a road.
5 if: you. Of course: yes.
Table response. ⑦ What you have: Where are you.
Today, it is amazing. Abnormal: unusual.
Pet-name ruby not only that, not only that. Manage the world.
⑾ words: decline. I also like to release horses: What's the difference between this and releasing horses? Hey, why.
Because, because. Not the same, not the same.
Hu and Yu are equivalent to "harmony" and "harmony". [13] kowtow: kowtow.