"Qinhuai Eight Musts" Liu

Liu was a famous geisha talented woman in Ming and Qing Dynasties. She is strong, upright, intelligent, brave and fearless, and her reputation is no less than that of Li, Bian Yujing and Liu Benming. Her real name is like this, because she read a sentence by Xin Qiji: "I see how beautiful Qingshan is, and I expect Qingshan to see me like this." Later called "Hedong Army" and "Wuhu Army". She is from Jiaxing. She was born in the fifty years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty. When she was young, she was smart and eager to learn. But because of his poor family, he was sold to Wujiang as a maid from an early age. When I was young, I fell into Zhangtai and changed my name to Liu Yin. She shuttled between Jiangsu and Zhejiang and Jinling in troubled times. Because of her beauty and talent, she became a famous concubine beside Qinhuai. She left many commendable anecdotes and stories, as well as literary manuscripts such as Grass on the Lake, Wuyinzhuo and Letters. Liu made friends with the leaders of Nanming and had a close relationship with Chen. Unfortunately, Chen was defeated and died in the anti-Qing uprising. Liu is very demanding in choosing a spouse. Many celebrities don't like her proposal, and some just stay in the friendship stage. Finally, in the fourteenth year of Chongzhen, in her twenties, she married Qian, a leader and famous bureaucrat who was over 500 years old. After Qian and Liu got married, they built the magnificent "Crimson Cloud Building" and "Red Bean Pavilion" in Yushan, and the golden house contained beautiful flowers. Liu gave birth to a daughter. People who have A Dream of Red Mansions believe that the crimson designed by Cao Xueqin is the crimson cloud building of the Liu family. When Emperor Chongzhen hanged himself, after the Qing army occupied Beijing, Nanjing built a small court, and Liu supported it as the minister of Nanming Ritual Department. Shortly after the Qing army went south to Enemy at the Gates, Liu's family advised Qian to throw himself into the water and die for his country. Money is silent and thoughtful. Finally, he went to the pool to try the water and said, "The water is too cold to go down." Liu put all his eggs in one basket and gave him money to support him. So the money went down. Went to Beijing, but Liu stayed in Nanjing. Qian became an assistant minister of the Qing Dynasty and a bachelor of Hanlin. Because of the influence of the Liu family, he died six months later. Later, because of the involvement of the case, I ate two lawsuits. During his illness, Liu bribed him to get him out of prison and encouraged him to contact Qu Shizhen and others who were still resisting. Liu's support and comfort to the anti-Qing forces showed her strong patriotic national integrity. Qing Qian should have been criticized by later generations, but it was Liu's righteous act that diluted people's dislike for him. Yu Dafu recorded Liu's poem "I smell the spring room" during the years of "Entertainment in Summer". As far as literary talent is concerned, she can be called "Eight Duke of Qinhuai". After reading her poems, Chen Yinke, a famous scholar, felt "stunned" and praised Liu for his "beautiful words and sentences". Qing people thought her letters were "brilliant in six dynasties, and deeply loved Ban Cai". Liu Ye is proficient in temperament, long-sleeved and good at dancing, and his paintings are also very famous. Her paintings are skillful, simple and beautiful. Calligraphy won the praise of later generations, calling it "iron fist with silver hook, which once created a miracle." After Qian died, the villagers gathered to confiscate his property. In order to protect the property of money, Liu tiaoliang committed suicide. Although the villain was scared away, a generation of talented women ended their lives like this. Liu was buried in Fushui Mountain Villa in Yushan after his death. Is the daughter of 17 years old and married the son of Wuxi editor Yusen Zhao.