1. The book of Jin, Volume 83, Biography of Che Yin, was compiled by "Nang Yingfei": "Che Yin is a Wuzi, and Nanping is also a native. Great-grandfather Jun, Wu Huiji is the prefect. Father education, princess book. The prefect, Wang Hu, knows people by his name. When he saw Yin among children, he called Yin's father, saying,' This son should be a great scholar, so that he can make a special study.' Yin Gong is diligent and knowledgeable. Poor people don't get oil very often, while Xia Yue keeps dozens of fireflies in his practice bag to take care of books, day and night. [2]
2. "Ying Xue" comes from "Records of Sun Shi": "Jin Sunkang's family is poor, and he often studies in Ying Xue, makes friends with friends." [3]
Hanging beam:
Han Shu written by Ban Gu in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "Sun Jingzi is a literary treasure, eager to learn, and never stops in the morning and evening. When you are tired of sleeping, tie your head with a rope and hang the roof beam. Later, he was a great Confucian. "
Stabbing stocks:
The Western Han Dynasty Liu Xiang's "The Warring States Policy Qin Ce I": "(Su Qin) was sleepy when he was studying, and he stabbed his stocks with a cone, bleeding to his feet."
the following is specific: saying that the book of the king of Qin was written ten times, but not enough, the sable's fur was bad, the gold was exhausted, and the resources were exhausted. When he went to Qin, he returned with a heavy burden of books, and his description was withered, his face was black, and his appearance was returning to color. When you get home, your wife can't stay, and your sister-in-law can't cook. Parents don't talk to each other. Su Qin sighed with a sigh: "It is a sin of Qin Dynasty that my wife doesn't take me as her husband, my sister-in-law doesn't take me as her uncle, and my parents don't take me as their son!" It was the night when the book was published, and there were dozens of Chen Zuo, who got the idea of Taigong Yinfu, and fell down and recited it, concise and thought about it. When he was sleepy after reading, he pricked himself with a cone, bleeding to his feet. He said, "An said that a man is the master, but he can't show his wealth and splendor, so who will take the respect of a young man?" At the end of the year, I figured it out and said, "This can really be said to be the king of the world." However, it was said that the prince of Zhao was under the luxurious house, and he reached for the palm of his hand to talk. The prince of Zhao was so pleased that he was named Wu Anjun. By the seal, leather cars take hundreds of times, splendid and pure, white bi hundred pairs, gold overflow, in order to follow, about from the scattered cross to suppress Qiang Qin, so Su Qin is related to Zhao and can't pass. At this time, the size of the world, all the people, the power of princes and the power of advisers all want to decide Su Qin's strategy. I didn't bother a soldier, I didn't fight a soldier, I didn't break a string, I didn't fold a arrow, and the princes were blind and virtuous. A wise man is in the service of the world, and one person is in the service of the world. Therefore, it is said that the style is not brave in politics; Type in the corridor temple, not outside the four borders. When Qin Zhilong, gold overflowed for use, turned the hub to ride, dazzled the road, and the country of Shandong obeyed the wind, making Zhao Dazhong. Will say the king of Chu, passing by Luoyang, parents heard of it, the Qing palace was cleared, Zhang Le set up a drink, and the suburbs met three miles. The wife looked askance and listened. Sister-in-law snake prostrate, four worship since kneeling. Su Qin said, "Why should my sister-in-law be humble?" 2. Idioms describing hard study
Forgetting to eat when you are angry, forgetting to eat and sleep, studying hard and practicing hard, hearing chickens dancing and crowing
1. Forgetting to eat when you are angry [fā fèn wàng shí]
Explanation: You study or work hard and even forget to eat. Describe being very diligent.
from: Spring and Autumn Period. Confucius' The Analects of Confucius: "Be angry and forget food, enjoy forgetting worries, and I don't know that old age is coming."
I am so angry that I forget all my worries and don't even know that I am getting old, that's all.
second, forget to eat or sleep [fèi qǐn wàng shí]
explanation: waste: stop. I forgot to sleep and eat. Describe to concentrate on your efforts.
from: Spring and Autumn Period. Liezi Kairui: "Some people in Qi are worried about the collapse of the world, and they are sent to die, and they waste their sleep and food."
translation: individuals in the state of Qi are worried that heaven and earth will collapse, and death will send them, and they will not eat or sleep.
Third, study hard and practice hard [qín xué kǔ liàn]
Explanation: study hard and train hard.
From: Qin Mu's Secret: "After listening to it, his son never dared to take a shortcut by luck. After real hard work, he finally became a calligrapher."
Fourth, smell the chicken dancing [wé n j Ρ q ǐ w ǔ]
Explanation: Get up and dance the sword when you hear the chicken crow. After metaphor aspiring to serve the country, people rise in time.
It comes from "Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin": "I heard the cock crow in the middle of the night, and I felt it, saying,' This is not a bad sound.' For dancing. "
Translation: In the middle of the night, a rooster crowed and heard about the famine, which woke Liu Kun up and said,' This is not a disgusting voice.' So I got up and danced with my sword.
Fifth, the cock crows [j and mí ngé r q ǐ]
Explanation: Get up when the cock crows. Describe diligence and laziness.
from: the Spring and Autumn Period. Mencius' Mencius with all my heart: "When the cock crows, it breeds good people, and so do the obedient ones."
Translation: People who get up when the rooster crows and do good deeds tirelessly are shun people. 3. Ancient poems or verses describing hard study
The ancients had a tradition of persuading students to learn and studying hard since ancient times, and also left many famous sayings and sentences, which were explained as follows according to different purposes: 1. The kind of persuading students: Lu You, a poet of the Song Dynasty, "Reading on a Winter Night": The ancients learned nothing, and the young and the young were old.
I've learned from the paper, but I don't know how to do it. Yan Zhenqing, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, "Persuade to Learn": It is the night when men are reading.
black hair doesn't know how to study early, but white head regrets studying late. Zhu Xi's "Poems to Encourage Learning" is easy for teenagers to learn from old age, but it is difficult to learn. One inch of time is not light.
I didn't feel the dream of spring grass in the pond, and the leaves in front of the steps were already singing in autumn. 2. Miscellaneous feelings: Liu Guo, a poet in the Song Dynasty, "Academy": Mechanics is like ploughing, and diligence is self-aware.
but if you make more books, you will be old. Xiao LUN, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, said that "Reading has something to see": if you don't read for a day, you will have no good thoughts.
if you don't study in January, your eyes and ears will be refreshed. In the Republic of China, Xiong Boyi's poem "Spring" in the group of "Four Seasons Reading Songs": reading in spring is interesting, grinding its inkstone and writing flowers.
You should not be lazy in studying, for the sun and the moon are busier than people. Yan Yu Ying Ge Xi understands, and Tao Hong Li Bai writes articles.