Wu Zetian (65438+ 16 February, 624-705) was born in Wenshui (now Wenshui County, Shanxi Province). The only orthodox female emperor in China's history (reigned from 690 to 705) is also one of the emperors with the oldest enthronement (67 years old) and the longest life expectancy (82 years old). She, together with Lv Hou of the Han Dynasty, is called "Lv Wu", and she is the second daughter of Wu Shihuo, the secretariat of Jingzhou.
2. Tang Gaozong
Tang Gaozong Li Zhi (2 1, July, 628 -65438, February, 27, 683), with a good word, was born in Longxi, the third emperor of Emperor Taizong (reigned from 649 to 683), the ninth and third sons of Emperor Taizong, and his mother was Wen Deshun's Saint Empress Shi, and his eldest sons were Prince Li Chenggan and Emperor Ji of Emperor Taizong.
3. Tang Zhongzong
Tang Zhongzong Li Xian (656-7 10), formerly known as Li Zhe, was born in Chang 'an in 656. The fourth emperor of the Tang Dynasty, the seventh son of Tang Gaozong, Li Zhi and the third son of Wu Zetian. He was in power twice from 683 to 684 and from 705 to 7 10.
4. Tang Ruizong
Tang Ruizong Li Dan (June 22, 662-765438+July 2006 13), formerly known as Li Xulun and Li Lun, was born in Ji Cheng, Longxi (now Qin 'an County, Gansu Province). The fifth emperor of the Tang Dynasty, the eighth son of Tang Gaozong, the fourth son of Wu Zetian, and the mother and younger brother of Tang Zhongzong.
Long Shuo was born in Chang 'an in 662. Modest and eager to learn, proficient in calligraphy, Wang Yin, Ji Wang, Wang Xiang, Yu Wang, led the animal husbandry in Luozhou. In the year of Hei Shengyuan (684), Empress Wu Zetian acceded to the throne and listened to politics. After the establishment of Wu Zhou, he was reduced to be an heir, re-crowned as King Xiang and imprisoned in the palace.
Participate in the Shenlong coup and realize the recovery of Datang. In the first year of Jing Yun (7 10), Li Longji, the King of Ping, joined forces with Princess Taiping to launch the political revolution in Tang Long and proclaimed himself emperor again. Princess Taiping, who is proud of employing people to interfere in politics, competes with Crown Prince Li Longji for power. In the first year of congenital (7 12), Zen was located in Li Longji, the third son, and became the emperor's father, holding the important government affairs of the imperial court.
5. Di Renjie
Di (630~700) was born in Taiyuan (now Taiyuan, Shanxi). Politicians in Tang Dynasty and Wu Zhou Dynasty. Born in Dishi, Taiyuan, he served as the secretariat of Bianzhou, Bingzhou, Dali Temple, imperial advisor, Dr. Du Zhi, Ningzhou, Dongguan Assistant Minister, Jiangnan Governor, Wenchang, Yuzhou, Fuzhou and Luozhou Sima in his early years. He is famous for not being afraid of powerful people.
In the second year (69 1) in September, he was promoted to prime minister, and served as assistant minister of local officials and fellow officials. Four months later, he came to Jun Chen for cruel officials and falsely accused him of rebellion. He was imprisoned and demoted to Pengze County Order.
Yingzhou rebellion, recovered. In the first year (697), he worshipped Xiang again and served as assistant minister of Luantai, working with Pingzhang and accepting his words. It was used to reprimand Wu Zetian for offending her face, prompting Wu Zetian to re-establish Li Xian, the king of Luling, as a prince, and to cultivate forces loyal to the Tang Dynasty, which became an important pillar of the continuation of the Tang Dynasty.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tang Dynasty