The writing method of Ci's running script is as follows:
Demonstration of the three glyphs of "Ci", introduction to brush and regular script calligraphy, and examples of Zhao Mengfu's calligraphy.
Ci (Pinyin: cí) is a commonly used character in modern Chinese. It was first seen in the oracle bone inscriptions of the Shang Dynasty. Ci is a knowing character, and its glyph consists of "Luan" which means organization and "Xin" which means punishment. Its original meaning is to litigate or fight a lawsuit.
It is extended to the words used in litigation. It is further extended to general speech and literature, and then extended to a literary genre. In lawsuits, excuses are often made to seek innocence, so it can be extended to an excuse.
Furthermore, the purpose of litigation is to get rid of charges, so "Ci" also has extended meanings such as refusal and refusal, and this series of meanings, as well as extended meanings such as speech and diction, have gradually become the commonly used meanings of "Ci". .
Words, words:
In the sense of "words, words", "words" and "words" are synonyms. In the pre-Qin period, it was common to only say "ci" and not "ci"; after the Han Dynasty, "ci" was gradually replaced by "ci".
There are three differences in the meaning and usage of these two words: First, they refer to two different literary styles respectively. For example, the words of poetry and Song Ci are not written as Ci, and the words of Chu Ci are not written as Ci. The second is that words are used for words and lexical meanings, while words are used for rhetorical meanings. In compound words, there are generally fixed writing methods, such as lyrics, verbs, word meanings, phrases, etc., are not written as words.
Words are also commonly used in some places where words are traditionally used, such as: speeches, answers, eulogies, etc. The third is the meaning of farewell, non-acceptance, dismissal, etc., without writing words. ?
Ci, 褤, xie:
These three words all have the meaning of "to decline or not to accept". The difference is: "褤" is generally only used in this sense, and there are very few examples of its use in literature; "ci" and "xie" have other meanings besides this meaning, and those meanings are different; in this sense, "xie" The tone is slightly more euphemistic than "ci".