Jiao Ren Tianxia, Jiao Ren's Surrender to the Country, Nocturnal Song of the Murine Emperor BY Lian Xi Lian Xi (crossing the storm and being abused HE)
Le Yi BY the old grass eating the tender cow (aerial attack and being strongly influenced by the long drama)
Flowers sleep and stay in the willow. Love turns thin when it is strong, BY pear blossom and misty rain (strong ancient prose HE 2P)
Little Yellow with a hundred twists and turns, BY talking wildly and laughing through
Chronicle of Jingdi, BY silent words
Floating wood, BY Kang Chu's typical abdomen and black attack on modern times
Yun Feng Wan Li, BY Wu Yu's indifferent attack on ordinary ancient prose … he. Wen HE
Changfeng Wan Li (ancient prose)
Covering the Moon (ugly becomes beautiful, ancient prose attacks beauty)
Mask is better than Yi Renbei (classic ancient abusive prose is a powerful 3P)
Song of the White Fox goes through ... Powerful (crossing)
The son of Fox Edge is happy (happy Good article HE
Adoptive Father Shui Qiancheng (pushing he)
Golden Bone (pushing he)
Orc Planet Wan Li (various series)
Animal System BY slave jade (* * * Wen Zi Zhi baiwan)
Biography of Qin Si < Metaphor analysis is very insightful.
In Zhang Huaiguan's Book Broken Wang Xizhi: "Wang Xizhi's book is a blessing edition, and the workers cut it, and the pen is incisive."
the usage is formal; As predicate, attribute, adverbial and complement;
with commendatory meaning, for example, Qing Zhao Yi's Yang Xueshan returned from Changyuan and showed her recent poems with insufficient admiration to express her love: "~ Poems are sharp, and colorful things are colorful."
synonyms: penetrating the back of a paper, iron drawing a silver hook
antonyms: a little bit
Two-part allegorical saying: hammer hitting nails, woodpecker pecking at trees
lantern riddle: eighty-eight
allusions
Wang Xizhi's words are rare, and people will be recalled in the Jin Dynasty (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang). He is the most famous calligrapher in the history of our country. Because he was a general of the right army, later generations called him Wang Youjun.
Wang Xizhi's calligraphy can be called the highest in ancient and modern times. His calligraphy is vigorous in beauty, strong in softness, and none of many calligraphers in future generations can match him. Therefore, many people who study calligraphy use his words as a model. At present, the most famous books and posts he left behind are Preface to Lanting Collection and Huang Tingjing.
Wang Xizhi's handwriting is so good, which is certainly related to his talent, but the most important thing is his hard practice. In order to practice his handwriting well, whether he is resting or walking, he always thinks about the structure of the font, tries to figure out the shelf and momentum of the word, and keeps paddling on his skirt with his fingers. So after a long time, even my clothes were cut.
He used to practice writing by the pond. Every time he finished writing, he washed his pen and inkstone in the pond. After a long time, the water in the whole pond turned black. From this, we can know that he has made great efforts in practicing calligraphy.
It is said that he loves geese very much, and he often looks at the geese swimming in the river in a daze. Later, he realized the principle of brush stroke from the movements of geese, which is of great help to his calligraphy skills.
once, when he went to a Taoist temple to play, he saw a group of geese were very cute and asked the Taoist priest to sell them to him. The Taoist priest in Guanli admired his calligraphy for a long time, and asked him to write a book called Huang Tingjing in exchange. Wang Xizhi liked those geese so much that he agreed. So Wang Xizhi wrote a "Huang Ting Jing" for Guanli, and the Taoist gave him all those geese.
On another occasion, the emperor at that time went to the northern suburbs to offer sacrifices, and asked Wang Xizhi to write his congratulatory message on a board, and then sent workers to carve it. The sculptor was very surprised when carving. Wang Xizhi's handwriting and brushwork actually penetrated into the wood by more than three points. He said with admiration: "The words of the general of the right army are really penetrating!" 3. A thorough knowledge of classical Chinese
1.(1) Gifted and diligent
The social environment at that time
had no worries about food and clothing. His uncle was Wang Dao, the prime minister of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who was powerful, and he was also named as the general of the right army.
there is no love problem. His wife is the daughter of a college student, kind and virtuous. The word "earnest" is the most feared word in doing things. If we can do our own thing diligently and conscientiously in our work and study, we will eventually succeed one day.
(2), "I wrote a ghost story in my pillow before I saw you, but read it secretly" and "Use it with gold". If you wait for adults, you will be afraid of your children's young orders. "If you don't make a profit, you will make great progress."
(3) Asking questions and stating
(4) Central sentence
2.(1) It is said that Wang Xizhi wrote on the board, and when he was carving, he found that the handwriting penetrated into the board three minutes deep. Describe calligraphy with great pen power. Nowadays, the problem of metaphorical analysis is very profound.
Wang Xizhi of the Jin Dynasty, with a few words, was the son of Wang Kuang. At the age of seven, he was good at calligraphy. At the age of twelve, he saw the ancient "Pen Shuo" in his father's pillow and stole it. Father asked: "Why did you steal my secret book?" Wang Xizhi just laughed and didn't answer. Mother said, "Look at Pen Shuo." Father saw that he was young and was afraid that he could not keep a secret. He said to Wang Xizhi, "I'll teach it to you when you grow up." Wang Xizhi sincerely asked his father: "Give it to me now. If I wait until I am an adult, I am afraid I will bury my childhood talents. " Father was very happy and gave it to him. In less than a month, calligraphy has made great progress. After Mrs. Wei saw it, she said to Wang Ce, who was the official of Taichang, "Wang Xizhi must have read Bi Shuo. Recently, he has read his calligraphy and has developed a mature and steady style." Mrs. Wei said with tears: "This child will definitely be more famous than me." At that time, the imperial court held a sacrificial ceremony in the northern suburbs. When the Zhuban was replaced, the workers cut off his words and infiltrated into the wooden board for three points. 4. standing on a tree in classical Chinese to win the trust
The order has not been distributed, and it is to fear the disbelief of the people. It is to stand on a tree in the south of the national city and raise ten gold for those who can relocate to the north gate. People blame it, don't dare to migrate. He replied, "Fifty gold for those who can migrate!" There is a person who migrates to it and needs to pay fifty gold. Is ordered.
in the year when the decree was issued, thousands of people said that the new decree was inconvenient. So the prince broke the law. Wei Yang said, "If the law doesn't work, you should commit it from above. Prince, your heir is also not allowed to be punished. Punish his son Fu Gongzi, and punish his teacher Gong Sunjia. " Tomorrow, the Qin people are all eager to order. After ten years of travel, the state of Qin did not pick up the remains, there were no thieves in the mountains, the people were brave in public war, and they were afraid of private fighting. If Qin Min's words are inconvenient at first, they will be convenient when they come. Wei Yang said, "This is a people who violate the law!" Move to the edge. Later, the people dare not discuss the order.
The regulations of Shang Yang's political reform were complete and not yet published. Shang Yang was worried that people would not believe in himself, so he set up a 3-foot-high wood at the south gate of the capital market, recruited people who could move it to the north gate, and gave him ten gold. The people thought it strange that no one dared to move the wood. Shang Yang added, "Whoever can move will give him fifty gold." A man moved the wood, and Shang Yang gave him fifty gold. In this way, he showed that he did not deceive the people. Finally, Shang Yang announced the law.
One year after the promulgation of the change law, the people of Qin went to the capital to complain that the new law had caused thousands of inconvenience to the people. At this time, the prince also violated the law. Sun Yang said, "The new law cannot be implemented smoothly because the upper class took the lead in violating it. The prince is the heir of the monarch, so he can't be punished, so he executed his teacher Gongzi piously and tattooed another teacher, Gongsunjia, as a punishment. " The next day, when the people of Qin heard about it, they all obeyed the law. Ten years after the implementation of the new law, there was a peaceful scene in the state of Qin, where there were no roads to pick up and no thieves in the mountains. The people were brave enough to fight for the country and dared not fight privately again, and the rural towns were all governed. At this time, some of those who said that the new law was inconvenient came to say that the new law was good. Gong Sunyang said, "These people are unruly people who violate the law!" Expel them all to the frontier. Since then, the people dare not talk about the right and wrong of the law.
I hope I can help you. 5. Reading answers in classical Chinese
What's the inspiration from the classical Chinese "Getting to the Core"? The pen is three points deep into the board. Xingke's calligraphy is strong, and it is also a metaphor for profound and accurate opinions and discussions.
Wang Xizhi's handwriting is so good, which is certainly related to his talent, but the most important thing is his hard practice. In order to practice his handwriting well, whether he is resting or walking, he always thinks about the structure of the font, imitates the shelf and momentum of the word, and keeps paddling on his skirt with his fingers. So after a long time, even my clothes were cut.
In our daily life, we are often driven by interests, deceived by falsehood and subjectively drawn, and often only know one thing and ignore the other, let alone pursue the root and truth of the matter. We are always so impetuous and frivolous, superficial and blind _ _ _ _ and all this is based on our lack of trust!
Let's treat life with openness and trust! Morality can often make up for the defects of wisdom, but wisdom can never fill the blank of morality! Life is always complicated, but moral conduct is relatively simple; More often, a trust can make you dispel the false and stay true, and keep you away from misunderstanding, suspicion and doubt! ■ Classical Chinese reading exercise topic design Wang Zhen
incisive
Zhang Huaiguan ①
Jin Wang Xizhi ②, with few words and a broad mind, was a good writer at the age of seven. See the previous ghost story (3) in his father's pillow and read it secretly. Father said, "Why did you steal my secret?" Xihe laughed without answering. Mother said, "Do you think you should use brushwork?" Seeing that he was young, the father was afraid that he could not keep it secret. He said, "I will teach you when you are an adult." Xihe's invitation: "Use it today. If you treat adults, you will be afraid of the children's children's orders. " Father is happy, so he goes with it. When the month is not full, the book will make great progress.
when Mrs. Wei saw it, she used to talk too often. Wang Ce said, "A scholar must know how to use a pen, and when he gets close to his book, he will have the wisdom of old age." Snoring, he said, "This child will cover my name!" When Emperor Jin was in the Jin Dynasty, he offered sacrifices to the northern suburbs, and even wished the edition attending, and the workers cut it, and it was astute.
(selected from Shu Duan Wang Xizhi)
[Notes]
① Zhang Huaiguan: a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. He wrote three volumes of Shuduan, which recorded ancient and modern calligraphy styles and recorded anecdotes of famous calligraphers. Gee, the sound is gu à n. ② Wang Xizhi: a famous calligrapher in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. ③ Say with a pen: On how to write a good calligraphy book. The same as "using a pen" below. 4 secret: keep a secret. ⑤ Cover: Bury, delay. ⑥ Young order: the beautiful talent in childhood. Make, beautiful. ⑦ Month: a whole month. Period, sound j: and. Mrs. Wei: calligrapher of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Wang Xizhi studied calligraphy with her when he was young. Pet-name ruby Taichang Wang Ce: Wang Ce as Taichang official. ⑩ Blessing Edition: Woodblock for offering sacrifices to God.
[topic training]
1. Please find out the sentences that Wang Xizhi is eager to learn, eager for calligraphy knowledge and makes efforts from the short passage.
2. Please summarize the main idea of the first paragraph of the essay.
3. Please tell me what the second paragraph of the essay is about? What is its function?
4. please talk about the original intention and figurative meaning of "getting to the point" in combination with the content of the essay.
original meaning:
figurative meaning:
5. Please briefly talk about what you gained after reading this essay.
6. Please tell another story about Wang Xizhi practicing calligraphy.
[reference answer]
1. There are the following three sentences: "Twelve, I saw a ghost writing in my father's pillow and read it secretly." "Today and use it. If you treat adults, you will be afraid of your children's orders. " "If you don't make a profit, the book will make great progress."
2. Wang Xizhi was very fond of calligraphy when he was a teenager. With the help of his father, his calligraphy made great progress in a short time.
3. the first question: mainly written in two aspects: first, Mrs. Wei's admiration for Wang Xizhi's calligraphy and her sadness that her reputation will be "covered" by Wang Xizhi. Second, Wang Xizhi's calligraphy art has reached a superb position of "getting into the wood".
the second question: the side contrast reveals the fundamental reason why Wang Xizhi's calligraphy art reached its peak.
4. Original intention: The brushwork to describe calligraphy is extremely strong, and it can penetrate the "three points" of wood block.
figurative meaning: figurative opinions, discussions, analysis and description are very profound.
5. Example: Be interested in learning and work hard, otherwise you will not get anything. (As long as it is reasonable, it can be judged that the answer is correct.)
6. Example: (1) Wang Xizhi practiced calligraphy very hard. He often went to the nearby pond to wash his pen and inkstone, so that the water in the whole pond was dyed black and became a "Mo Chi". ⑵ Wang Xizhi has a special hobby: loving geese. He often observes the walking posture of geese, combining learning calligraphy with observing the habits of geese, and his calligraphy level is becoming more and more mature. (3) On one occasion, Wang Xizhi was so devoted to practicing calligraphy that he didn't want to stop practicing while eating. He grabbed the steamed bread with one hand and unconsciously reached into the inkstone pool and ate it with ink-he mistook the ink for bean paste.