Shangguan Zhou's landscape paintings are also famous. In Qing Dynasty, Dou Zhen called him "a good landscape, full of haze and considerable ink halo." Cha Shen Xing said in the Map of Luofu Mountain in Zhu Zhuang that "Shangguanshan people are now tiger heads", and compared Shangguanzhou with Gu Kaizhi (tiger heads) in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Yang Lan praised Shangguan Zhou's poems and paintings and said, "People are better than Shen. Poetry is also a style. "
Shangguan Zhou wrote "Poems of Late Laughing Hall", which is called "There are pictures in poems, and there are pictures in poems". For example, there are two songs in "Crossing the Bamboo Ridge at Night": "I knew the danger of Can Cong long ago, but it's past night now. Thousands of dreams stand near the Milky Way. White hair and other businessmen, Qingshan Nai CSI. Sun Dengyu whistled and bamboo sticks dragged the clouds. " "Empty night, not easy to be afraid. The moon is bright and the clouds are wide, and the trees are rustling. Dark stone crouches like a tiger, and faint smoke is like a bridge. If you haven't heard of the deep valley rhyme, who believes in the flute? " This poem not only shows the heroic mood, but also shows the difficulties and obstacles in the world. At the same time, it vividly depicts the strange artistic conception of climbing mountains and mountains at night. He didn't ask Wen Da, he didn't attach himself to any powerful people, and he had no worries about food and clothing all his life, and he gave everything to celebrities of his time. In poetry, scenery is used to express emotions, and ambition is expressed through poetry.
At the age of 79, Shangguan Zhou completed the masterpiece "Painting Biography of Late Laughing Hall" handed down from generation to generation, and later made "Taige Wind Map". The date of death is unknown.
The work is characterized by the unique brushwork of figure painting. The Qing court appreciated Shangguan Zhou's figure paintings very much, and ordered Shangguan Zhou to cooperate with the famous painters Wang Shigu and Wang at that time to draw the Southern Tour of Kangxi 12 (the existing Palace Museum). There are nearly 10,000 figures in this painting. All the characters are lifelike and their expressions are realistic, reflecting the society and the life of working people at that time.
The following are some of Shangguan Zhou's paintings:
The main contribution Shangguan Zhou's figure painting is very famous, and there are many works. There are mainly "Qiao Gui Tu", "Shou Xingtu" and "Su Wu Animal Husbandry Map". Especially in his later years, his "Biography of Late Laughter Hall" based on historical materials became a masterpiece. The Painting Biography of Late Laughing Hall depicts 120 famous historical figures in ancient China, all of which are lifelike and have a certain influence on similar works in later generations. Since its publication in the eighth year of Qianlong's reign, The Night Laughing Hall has been a copy model for studying figure painting. The most influential figure painting in Shangguan and Zhou Dynasties was his student Huang Shen, the representative painter of Yangzhou Painting School.
The evaluation of Zhang Pushan (Geng) is that he has a pen but no ink, has not yet broken away from Fujian habits, and his character is sophisticated and has not escaped.
representative works
Qing Dynasty-Shangguan Zhou landscape vertical axis painting Qing Dynasty-Shangguan Zhou painting collection Qing Dynasty-Shangguan Zhou painting Qing Dynasty-Shangguan Zhou landscape figure painting horizontal axis