Neighbors sent each other to Fangshan
[Author] Xie Lingyun ? [Dynasty] Southern and Northern Dynasties
Only the soldiers left the imperial city and stayed in Ouyue.
Unwinding and trending, nostalgia cannot be released.
The forest is declining and the autumn moon is bright.
It is easy to be full of affection, but it is difficult to rest when things are difficult.
Accumulation of diseases creates worries, and few desires and few things are lacking.
How can I stay here forever?
Every day, we strive to make new ambitions, and the news comforts the silence. Appreciation of "Neighbors Send Friends to Fangshan"
Fangshan is also known as Tianyin Mountain because its mountain shape is as square as a seal. It is fifty miles east of Jiangning County, Jiangsu Province. It was an important ferry for the Yangtze River in Nanjing during the Jin and Song Dynasties. one.
In July of the third year of Yongchu (April 22), Xie Lingyun left Jianye to serve as the prefect of Yongjia. His neighbors sent each other to Fangshan, and the poet wrote this poem to say goodbye. The poem expresses the feeling of parting and the encouragement to friends when the trip was completed, and also reveals the dissatisfaction with one's own political situation. The poet sets off the strong emotions of separation through the description of the declining forest and the autumn moon, and the emotion and scenery are combined more closely and naturally. The words he lifted without saying a word before leaving, and the instructions to his friends at the end, were all written with sincerity and sincerity, unlike other poems that contain sophistication and carvings. A brief introduction to Xie Lingyun, the author of "Neighbors Send Me to Fangshan"
Xie Lingyun (385-433) was born in Yangxia, Chenjun County, Eastern Jin Dynasty (now Taikang, Henan Province). He was born in Shining, Kuaiji (now Shangyu, Zhejiang Province). He is a member of the Xie clan of Chen County. The grandson of Xie Xuan, a famous general in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, was nicknamed "Ke'er" and was known as Xie Ke. He also granted the title of Duke Kang Le and thanked him, Duke Kang, and Kang Le. A famous landscape poet, his main creative activities were in the Liu and Song Dynasties, and he was the founder of the landscape poetry school in the history of Chinese literature. Starting from Xie Lingyun, landscape poetry has become a major genre in the history of Chinese literature. The most famous one is "Mountain Residence Ode", and he is also the first great traveler to be mentioned in the annals of history. Xie Lingyun also had a general knowledge of history, worked in calligraphy, translated Buddhist scriptures, and was ordered to write the Book of Jin. "Books of the Sui Dynasty" and "Books of the Jin Dynasty" record 14 types including "Xie Lingyun Collection". Other works by Xie Lingyun
○ Climbing the pond and climbing the stairs
○ Climbing the lonely island in the river
○ Traveling to Chishi and sailing
○ The end of the year
○ Entering Penglihukou
○ More works by Xie Lingyun